Addressing youth unemployment — an opportunity to build a society we will be proud to call home

In meeting the crisis of youth unemployment head-on, we need to contemplate the lived experiences of our youth. Our desire to create opportunity and employment for young people must reflect our desire to ensure that young people have full, and tangible, access to the rights and freedoms afforded to them by our Constitution. 

This overarching goal requires us to understand the lived experiences of our youth so that we can use the task of creating employment to simultaneously ensure that young people enter into forms of work that are characteristic of existing within a truly equal, just, non-racial, non-sexist and of course, secure and inhabitable society. 

As it stands, youth in South Africa are perpetually bombarded by all manner of social ills. 

We find ourselves immersed in a brutally violent, uncaring, exclusionary, and increasingly unstable and insecure context. Due to the interlinked nature of our crises — be they gender-based violence and femicide, climate change, inequality, hunger, homelessness, intergenerational trauma, academic exclusion, spatial apartheid, mental health-related issues, poverty and/or youth unemployment — we cannot separate the need to create employment and opportunity from the need to transcend all the other issues which also work to unravel the fabric of our society.

Against this backdrop — one which is rooted in relentless profiteering, dispossession, exploitation, and the destruction caused by extractive industry — young people need to mobilise and organise to ensure that the crisis of youth unemployment is transcended alongside the widespread upliftment of substantive freedoms and significantly improved climate stability. 

If we are complacent, and if we do not centre the qualitative experiences of young people nor vigorously measure the real-life impacts of policy interventions, we risk job creation becoming a meagre check-box activity and numbers game that is played on inaccessible platforms by those who neither understand nor empathise with the reality of being young, systemically uncared for, and excluded in South Africa.

Through organisation and struggle, however, we will be able to achieve collective and democratic ownership of an economy that is underpinned by sustainable, participatory, and meaningful forms of work that serve the common good, aid the mending of our institutions, support the healing of our people, and realise material abundance for all.

Unfortunately, blissful ignorance is no longer an option for young people in our world today. The unravelling of our society and the proliferation of hardship is a direct result of the corruption, ingenuine leadership, clout-chasing, money-grabbing, and divisive politics that typify the realms of governance and development in South Africa. 

Existing forms of politicking are outdated and unhelpful. 

Likewise, our economic orientation is flawed and cannot be sustained. Both are narrowly focussed and are beholden to the sinister and destructive desires of profit and competition. For this reason, neither can attend to the intersecting needs of our people. After all, both polity and economy fail to contemplate, with understanding and empathy, the lived experiences and aspirations of millions.

Looking to the future