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"title": "As debt default hits R1.1bn, Iqbal Survé claims PIC part of conspiracy against his empire",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The last time Parliament’s standing committee on finance met with Iqbal </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Survé</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and the Public Investment Corporation (PIC), </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">MPs scorned as fantasy and conspiracy theories </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the claims of smear campaigns from </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sekunjalo Investment Holdings’ and<a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-03-18-fantasy-and-conspiracy-theory-mps-slam-independent-media-and-ayos-presentation/\"> Independent Media’s Survé</a>. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That was in mid-March. In the follow-up hearing on Wednesday, few responses came from MPs as Survé again used the public platform of a live-streamed parliamentary committee meeting to claim victimhood.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This time, not only did his claims involve the Mpati commission of inquiry that probed improprieties in the PIC, but also the corporation itself.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The PIC is targeting Sekunjalo because of Independent Media. For no other reason,” said </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Survé</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“By the PIC’s own account (by the previous and current chairpersons), it has engaged with others to try to get Independent Media into someone else’s hands that will not expose the corruption that is taking place under the current dispensation.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So not only was it about targeted smear campaigns, it was also about attacks on media freedom itself, according to Survé.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“It is regrettable that our country is going to suffer reputational damage if a domestic black company… If a company like ours is targeted viciously and aggressively by media detractors, and the PIC is party to that... I don’t see a future for black people in this country.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PIC CEO Abel Sithole, the top executive at the </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">government asset manager of some R2-trillion in state employees’ pensions and social savings, </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">told lawmakers the asset manager did not target anyone or anything.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“We are not dealing with personalities… None of the actions we are taking, we are not dealing with any individuals on any transactions.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Disputes arise only when the terms and conditions of the PIC investment are not met, added Sithole later. “That’s the only basis we take legal action. Nothing to do with colour. Nothing to do with pedigree.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Only once other measures to recover monies owed failed, was legal action instituted against Sekunjalo Independent Media (SIM), Independent Media and Ayo Technological Solutions, where the PIC has publicly acknowledged its R4.3-billion investment was made in violation of internal investment governance processes.</span>\r\n\r\nSithole shared some of the numbers with MPs:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>By August 2018, SIM had defaulted on repaying some R330-million to the Government Employees' Pension Fund (GEPF), the PIC’s largest investor. The PIC could not agree to a 2018 SIM proposal to repay the debt in tranches over four years, and in June 2020 it started proceedings to recover money.</li>\r\n \t<li>The outstanding debt to GEPF stands at R709,839,328, according to the PIC’s presentation to MPs. Furthermore, “to date SIM has failed to repay the GEPF…”</li>\r\n \t<li>Regarding the 2013 R183-million investment in Independent Media: a deteriorating print media environment brought about a default – by 31 Oct 2020, the outstanding debt to GEPF stood at R392,694,181.</li>\r\n \t<li>After serving a default notice on 19 November 2020, a letter of demand was delivered on 27 November 2020, followed by legal action to recover the monies in January 2021.</li>\r\n \t<li>That’s just over R1.1-billion in default. Finish and <em>klaar</em>.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\nBut Survé told MPs “the money went to pay the Irish”, a reference to the previous owners of Independent Media, adding that that money included the PIC’s overall around R880-million investment.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“It doesn’t make sense to go to court looking for the money. [It] was paid to the Irish.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wednesday’s parliamentary meeting came at an opportune time for Survé. The Sekunjalo group of companies has been increasingly under pressure. At the end March 2021, </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">amaBhungane </span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reported that Absa cut ties with 24 companies in the Sekunjalo Investment Holdings stable (read <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-03-31-absa-does-a-gupta-on-iqbal-surve-cuts-off-services-to-sekunjalo-controlled-companies/\">here)</a>. </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> FNB followed suit.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The near silence from MPs meant that Wednesday’s finance committee meeting was mostly a platform for grievances over PIC treatment from b</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">usinessman Kholofelo Maponya, who’s in court with the PIC over a R45-million fee for facilitating an agreement with SA Home Loans – and for </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Survé to tout claims of smear campaigns, alongside arguing how the Mpati commission had got it wrong.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Our company was the target of the Mpati commission,” said Survé, adding that four of the 11 companies that came under scrutiny were Sekunjalo-related.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The Mpati commission did not investigate these white companies (which cost the PIC R200-billion),” he said, adding later, “Regrettably, our country has not transformed.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">EFF chief whip Floyd Shivambu picked up on this sentiment in the Q&A, raising the PIC’s overexposure in Naspers, alongside some “Rupert companies”. In response to deputy finance minister David Masondo’s call for the PIC to be allowed to make their independent decisions, Shivambu insisted on oversight. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“In the interest of workers and transformation, being hands-off would be reactionary. These issues can’t just be dealt with by court.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Masondo expressed confidence in the PIC before moving on to tackle the conspiracy theories, insisting on facts from Survé “because in the absence of facts we are just going to get into conjunction theories...”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And the no-nonsense deputy ministerial approach continued.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“[The committee] is not the right platform to amend the Mpati commission report, which was released in March 2020. Aggrieved parties must go to court, and not expect Parliament to do so,” said Masondo. “We strongly recommend those not happy with the Mpati commission, they should… take legal action.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It seemed Survé had not thought of that:</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“We will definitely take it on review,” he said, thanking Masondo for his advice.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Committee chairperson Joe Maswanganyi had the last word. “Let there be amicable relationships between the PIC and those who borrowed money from them.” </span><b>DM</b>",
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