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"contents": "<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Food smells pour from the kitchen of the Sunflower Children’s Hospice in Bloemfontein. There are stuffed toys perched on stools: Barney the dinosaur, a giraffe and a teddy bear.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In 1998, as the Aids epidemic was sweeping through South Africa, paediatric palliative pioneer Joan Marston founded the special hospice for children. At the time, it was a first of its kind in the country. Most of the home’s early patients were babies dying of Aids. Situated next to Bloemfontein’s National District Hospital, its patients have access to top medical and surgical care.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Today, the house is home to 15 young patients with life-threatening diseases. They sleep in 14 donated cots in three bedrooms; the eldest, nine-year-old Fransina, has a bed. At any time two carers are on duty to look after them. Even at night, two members of staff stay awake.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Fransina has spina bifida and kidney problems. In the house’s lounge, she is bent over a small table, meticulously shading a picture with coloured pencils. Next to her is two-and-a-half-year-old Thandeka, recently recovered from kidney removal surgery. Thandeka smiles, chirping greetings and waving at us.</span></span>\r\n\r\n“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Thandeka is now absolutely fine,” says the hospice’s manager, Melinda Muller. “But when we got her from Trompsburg she was very sick. We got her and Fransina together — Fransina is from Petrusburg — about a month ago.”</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Melinda is sitting behind a large desk, paging through a ledger book where notes on each child are kept. Some children were abandoned by their parents. Some require ARVs or were simply too ill to stay at home. Some were abused — horrific details that cannot be divulged as court cases are underway.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Some of the children, like two-year-old Amo, who is blind with cerebral palsy, will probably never eave the house, as she is too sick. Amo is fed through a tube.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The rest hopefully in time will get well enough to return home or to be released into foster care. Just last year, the hospice released seven children.</span></span>\r\n\r\n“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">For example, Thandeka won’t go back to her parents,” says Melinda. “But we will see if there is an appropriate relative, otherwise a foster parent to take her in. If so, we will let her new mommy come over here so they can first get used to each other, to see if it works.”</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">During the interview, there is a small knock on Melinda’s office door. It opens, and Fransina peeks in. “What is it Fransina?” asks Melinda. Fransina enters, pulling a face. “Sister, the salt in the food is burning my tummy. I don’t like my lunch,” she says. Melinda gazes at the young girl patiently. “Now what, dear child?” she asks.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A professional nurse, Melinda has managed the hospice for 10 years. Before that, she worked at the Bloemfontein Mediclinic’s children’s ward.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>We see miracles</b></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">'We see miracles,” she says. “Doctors who say there’s nothing more they can do, but then the children get better here. Like this boy, he was in a coma for a year. He had TB meningitis. Then one day he woke up. He went back home, too.”</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">She says the last time a child died in the house was two years ago. It was a baby with hydrocephalus, a build-up of fluid in the brain. On the house’s outside wall, the deceased girl is remembered: “Bokamoso Kotoyi 12/07/2017 seven months,” reads a small plaque. Around it, many more plaques recall young lives. </span></span>\r\n\r\n“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Sickness and death; we explain this to the children in their own terms,” says Melinda. “We tell them that their friend has gone to Jesus.”</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Despite all the bright toys and care, do the children miss their own homes? “Yes,” says Melinda. “Most miss home, they do ask for their mothers.”</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The hospice’s true scope lies in its outpatient project, which reaches 400 youngsters aged from one-month-old to 18 around Bloemfontein: In the townships of Batho, Joe Slovo, Rocklands and Heidedal, and in surrounding rural towns.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Nurse Olga Molahloe is in charge of the outpatient operation. In the Sunflower bakkie, driven by Thomas Selibe, she visits countless households each day, delivering food parcels — with eggs, long-life milk, pasta, soap, tinned food and tea — ARVs and other medication.</span></span>\r\n\r\n“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Sometimes, when the patients are very sick, Thomas becomes an ambulance driver too,” says Olga. “Then he must bring the patient back here to the hospital fast.”</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Olga has worked at Sunflower for 26 years. “The relationships you build with the families are very strong,” she says. “And over the course of time the children make you their confidante, it is a big and loving responsibility.”</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Making ends meet</b></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The hospice has struggled with finances in the past. But between Joan’s fundraising drives and generous local donations, it makes ends meet.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">During Spotlight’s visit, two men with bulging bags arrive at the hospice. They are delivering spinach and pumpkin from a nearby church garden. </span></span>\r\n\r\n“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This will be divided between the hospice kitchen and parcels for the outpatients,” says Melinda. Woolworths donates food to the hospice too, as does the Môreson egg farm.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Inside the bedrooms are curtains with cartoon piggies and butterflies, and soft bedding. These were gifts from the local Cheetahs rugby team, which also raised money to have the house painted and its floors newly laminated. </span></span>\r\n\r\n“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The rugby players and their wives have done so much, we are very grateful to them,” says Melinda. </span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Over weekends, Melinda and a friend run a cake and confectionery stand to collect money for the organisation too.</span></span>\r\n\r\n“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">I know we’re making a real difference. It feels good,” says Melinda, smiling shyly. Behind her, a big sign reads: “Stay focused and never give up.” </span></span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><u><b>DM</b></u></span></span>",
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