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"title": "Daily Maverick apologises to Aristeidis Danikas, affords him right of reply",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "Read the full ombudsman ruling <a href=\"https://presscouncil.org.za/Ruling/View/aristides-danikas-vs-daily-maverick-4519\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https://www.google.com/url?q=https://presscouncil.org.za/Ruling/View/aristides-danikas-vs-daily-maverick-4519&source=gmail&ust=1622191738701000&usg=AFQjCNFQYWdGqPvh-_NDNSTP3BX0A_54YA\">here</a>.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On 5 August 2020 </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> published</span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-08-05-confidential-npa-report-exposes-senior-officials-who-lied-about-johan-booysen-yet-they-are-still-employed/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> an article written by Mr Jacques Pauw</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> under the headline:</span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DECADE OF DECEIT LAID BARE: </span></i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Confidential NPA report exposes senior officials who lied about Johan Booysen, yet they are still employed. </span></i>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Top prosecutors at the National Prosecuting Authority lied and concocted false evidence in a desperate attempt to nail former top Hawk Johan Booysen and the so-called Cato Manor death squad.”</span></i>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The content included matter that was damaging to my reputation. Following a complaint the Press Ombudsman ruled that </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick </span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had transgressed clauses 1.8 and 3.3 of the Press Code by not giving me a right of reply before publication, and by harming my reputation, and ordered</span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Daily Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to publish my reply on particular points.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These points are:</span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The claim that the prosecutors left Greece “empty-handed”;</span></li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The reasons I did not sign the English version of my statement;</span></li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The allegation that I “stole” R300,000 from my business partner shortly before leaving the country, and that my business partner had died “shortly after”.</span></li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am grateful for this opportunity to set the record straight.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am a dual citizen of Greece and South Africa. From 2001 to 2008 I served as a reservist member of the Cato Manor Serious and Violent Crime (later Organised Crime) Unit in Durban while running a successful electronics business. Prior to that I had become close family friends with the creator of the unit, Johan Booysen.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2007 I raised my concerns about human rights abuses committed by the members of the Cato Manor unit. This led to my receiving threats, as a result of which I fled the country, in fear of my and my family’s safety, to Greece, the country of my birth.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2012, I agreed to testify as a witness in a criminal case against members of the Cato Manor unit and its creator, General Johan Booysen. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In his article, Mr Pauw wrote that I left South Africa “overnight” in 2008, after I “stole” R300,000 from my former business partner, Zonke Mthethwa. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is untrue. I enjoyed a healthy professional working relationship with Ms Mthethwa, who bought a portion of my business before I left South Africa and continued to run the store successfully until her tragic death four years later. I categorically deny Pauw’s suggestion that I stole from her. There is not a shred of evidence to support such an allegation other than the say so of General Booysen. Ms Mthethwa never initiated or threatened to initiate any civil or criminal proceedings against me. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To buttress his argument before the Ombudsman, Mr Pauw obtained a sworn affidavit from General Booysen asserting that Ms Mthethwa had made such an allegation to him before she died “shortly after” my departure from South Africa. The fact is that Ms Mthethwa died some four years after I left the country. If Ms Mthethwa had wished to make a complaint against me she had plenty of time to do so. The fact is that she did not.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the claim that prosecutor Sello Maema returned from Greece “empty-handed” after visiting me in Greece in 2016: again, this is not true. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2015, Maema, in response to repeated requests from my lawyer Julian Knight to the NPA to clarify my witness protection status, wrote an email that expressed the NPA’s doubts about using me as a witness. Mr Pauw quoted this email out of context to imply that I was not regarded as a credible witness by the NPA. This is not a correct or fair implication.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At a recorded meeting with Maema at the South African embassy with my attorneys present in 2016, he apologised for the mistrust his email had caused and assured me of the value that the NPA attached to my testimony as a witness.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Subsequent to this visit, Mutual Legal Assistance (MLA) proceedings were commenced by the NPA, which led to me providing the NPA with a signed and sworn statement setting out the detailed allegations I made against members of the Unit, in Greek.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is factually incorrect for Pauw to write that I refused to sign an English translation of the affidavit deposed to by me in Greek. I was never asked to sign any English translation of my original affidavit.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is incorrect to say that the NPA returned “empty handed” from the visit. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In fact, the NPA left Greece with a USB stick, containing a mass of evidentiary materials, in a sealed evidence container, typed notes from a two-day presentation, a witness protection agreement, agreement to proceed with the issuing of the MLA to sign in Greece, and an agreement for me to testify from a safe location in Europe. This can be verified with the NPA.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The evidence on my USB stick included:</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> – Photographs, some that I took, showing that a body was moved at two Cato Manor crime scenes before the IPID arrived;</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> – The contents of the hard drive of a Cato Manor member’s computer that I was repairing that contained incriminating evidence, including what the member told me was his personal collection of trophy photographs of dead, wounded and dying suspects;</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> – High-resolution videos of a Cato Manor crime scene where the suspect is allowed to bleed to death while the members are making fun of him;</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> – Documents of my official correspondence, reports and duty logs as a Cato Manor SAPS reservist;</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> – A video that I took of a suspect being tortured at the Cato Manor offices by Cato Manor unit officers;</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> – A video in which a high ranking-officer linked to the Cato Manor unit describes, in the presence of me and my wife, how he and Cato Manor members were shooting at African pedestrians for fun with a pellet gun while on duty.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is a paper trail to prove that from the time the NPA visited me in Greece in 2016 until the charges were withdrawn against the members of the Cato Manor Unit in 2019, I was considered a valuable witness. My evidence has never been tested in a court of law, so there are no grounds to suggest, as Pauw’s article does, that I am discredited as a witness of human rights abuses by the Unit.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mr Pauw attacked my integrity and reputation. He did so even though he has never met me or spoken to me. He never tried to hear my version of the story, which is why the Press Ombud has ordered </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to apologise to me. </span><b>DM</b>",
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"summary": "Aristeidis Danikas complained to the Press Ombudsman about aspects of a story by Jacques Pauw under the headline Confidential NPA report exposes senior officials who lied about Johan Booysen, yet they are still employed. The majority of the complaint was dismissed but Daily Maverick was found to have transgressed clause 1.8 of the Press Code, which stipulates among others that the media “shall seek the views of the subject of critical reportage in advance of publication” as well as clause 3.3 which relates to reputational damage. The publication has been sanctioned and ordered to apologise to Danikas as well as publish his reply. We apologise to Mr Danikas and publish his full response, approved by the Ombudsman below.\r\n",
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