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"title": "Death Stalks Glebelands: Plea to UN to stop the hostel killings",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><span>At the weekend, ANC PR councillor Zodwa Sibiya <span style=\"color: #343434;\">was shot and killed in her room – the latest statistic in a long list of murder victims at this hostel complex. Estimates are that she was the 62</span><span style=\"color: #343434;\"><sup>nd</sup></span><span style=\"color: #343434;\"> victim since April 2014 and, as would be expected, residents are clutching at straws to save their lives.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #343434; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>The blame game is on, depending on who is talking: the police are failing to do their work; the politicians are only up in arms when one of their own is killed; the country’s dire economy has driven to crime the multitudes of unemployed residents in the hostel; the municipality’s administration is not addressing rent-a-bed rackets by self-imposed landlords; there is ethnic tension among residents; community activists and violence monitors have hidden agendas, the community does not co-operate with the police… </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #343434; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>It is reasonable to expect that since Public Protector Thuli Madonsela has also been to the hostel, yet the killings continue, her name will also come into that equation.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #343434; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>While a solution seems elusive, life is very cheap at Glebelands. </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #343434; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Somebody like Sipho Ndovela, who dared to co-operate with the police as a state witness under protection, was gunned down at the Umlazi Magistrate’s Court last year.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #343434; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Police said three men had approached him at the court, and one of the suspects pulled out his firearm and shot him. Seven gunshot wounds later, the father of six had no chance of surviving.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #343434; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>He was in court to testify following the murder of his friend Fikile Siyephu, who was killed at the hostel. He had survived previous attempts on his life, but his family in rural Bizana had been warned that he would not survive for long.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #343434; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Under these circumstances, police offers for monetary rewards for information are unlikely to generate a stampede of takers.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #343434; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Now Sibiya is dead. Everyone mourns the killing of a hard-working woman who stood up to challenge corruption and any abuse of human rights. Despite warnings and appeals by her family to leave the dangerous hostel, she preferred to be among the hostel dwellers. </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #343434; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Once again the focus is on Glebelands hostel. The KwaZulu-Natal Legislature has discussed the latest killing and political parties have deemed it prudent to walk about the hostel and confirm that “something” has to be done after they have all “condemned the murder in the strongest possible terms”.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><span><span style=\"color: #343434;\">Madonsela will take too long, so Mthembiseni Thusi, deputy chairman of Ubunye bamaHostela Nezakhiwo Zawo, representing the hostel dwellers, confirms that the matter has now been escalated to the United Nations </span><span style=\"color: #363636;\">United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</span><span style=\"color: #343434;\">.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #343434; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>In a statement, the organisation says it calls for:</span></span></span></p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\">“<span><span>The UNHRC to assign a </span><span style=\"color: #262626;\"><i>Special Rapporteur</i></span><span style=\"color: #262626;\"> to urgently investigate human rights abuses at Glebelands Hostel specifically, and more broadly across South Africa;</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>The UNHRC to immediately send UN observers to Glebelands Hostel, and also deploy observers widely across South Africa, ahead of the local government elections in August;</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>The UNHRC and international community to bring pressure on our government to support, empower and ensure the independence and powers of oversight institutions;</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>The UNHRC to initiate and provide long-term support for a healing programme for the thousands of people both within the Glebelands community and those in the rural areas who have been severely affected by the psychological trauma caused by years of sustained violence to bring peace and reconciliation.</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>The UNHRC and international community to assist us with urgently needed food, health, housing and legal assistance for the affected community at Glebelands and our rural families who have suffered the loss of vital breadwinners;</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>All progressive entities and individuals, both nationally and internationally, to support us and help build solidarity and unity among all poor communities who are suffering similarly;</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Members within the Glebelands community and state structures such as the police to remember their roots in their communities, to reject corruption and political interference and not allow themselves to be used as weapons of violence against their own people.</span></span></span></li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\">“<span><span>It must be stressed that no lasting peace initiative can be successful until criminal elements, both within the Glebelands community and within the SAPS, government and political structures, are dealt with in accordance to the rule of law, and allegations of corruption properly investigated and addressed,” says the organisation.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>While desperate situations do call for desperate measures such as asking the UN to intervene at the hostel, it is unlikely that all will embrace this move.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>First, South Africa does have the capacity to address what is happening at the hostel although KwaZulu-Natal is a very problematic province in that it is awash with illegal weapons.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Multiple murders of families, such as a KwaCeza family and KwaMashu hostel brothers in recent weeks, are a regular feature of our lives – bizarre as that may sound. </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Murderers do not seem to fear any consequences.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Second, the cause of organisations such as Thusi’s Ubunye bamaHostela is undermined in the view of the authorities by the hand of “community activists” who are perceived to drive agendas not necessarily in the best interests of the people on the ground.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #262626; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Whether there is any basis for the scepticism, or if the UN will indeed intervene, one thing is certain: Glebelands is out of hand and more people are going to die unless “something” is done.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><span><span style=\"color: #262626;\">What “it” is, I have no idea. But it should have happened a long time ago. </span><span style=\"color: #262626;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>DM</b></span></span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><span><i><span style=\"color: #262626;\">Photo: </span><span style=\"color: #262626;\">Glebelands hostel. (eNCA)</span></i></span></span></p>\r\n",
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"summary": "A call in desperation for “something” to be done could not have been louder than hostel dwellers’ appeal to the United Nations this week to step in to ensure that the South African government brings to an end the killings at the notorious Glebelands, south of Durban. By CYRIL MADLALA.",
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