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"title": "Democracy in Africa? What democracy in Africa?",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-size: large;\">So, why have elections at all?</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">The polls in Congo have come and gone, another one in the wall of denying the people’s true will. The “results”, if they could be even considered that, have clearly been cooked.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">Reported <i>Daily Maverick’s</i> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-01-13-a-heart-of-lightness-in-the-congo-finally/\">Marianne Thamm</a> on 13 January 2019:</span>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #121212;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">During the weekend, the data leaked by a whistle-blower claiming to be a DRC National Independent Electoral Commission (CENI) high-level insider appears to confirm the claim by the Catholic election observers that Felix Tshisekedi was not a true winner. According to the leak, </span></span><span style=\"color: #212121;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">Martin Fayulu garnered 59.42% of the vote and not 34.7%, as announced in provisional results released by the commission on 10 January. This would indicate potential massive electoral fraud.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #212121;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">The whistle-blower-supplied data, which has not yet been fully independently verified, indicates that Fayulu received 9,325,786 (or 59.42%) of some 15 million votes cast, compared with the provisional victor,</span></span><span style=\"color: #121212;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"> Tshisekedi, of the Union for Democracy and Social Progress’s 2,977,290 votes, which amounts to only 18.9%.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #121212;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Outgoing President Joseph Kabila’s handpicked successor, the little known Emmanuel Ramazan Shadary, according to the leaked data based on a 2,060-page breakdown of votes cast from each and every voting post in DRC, received 2,910,227 or 18.5% of the vote. </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\" style=\"padding-left: 60px;\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #121212;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">With a voting population of about 40 million, the 15 million votes cast, as claimed by the whistle-blower, reveal a low turnout for these crucial presidential elections.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">Thamm’s reporting was fully backed the following day by the <i>Financial Times</i>, whose <a href=\"https://www.ft.com/content/2b97f6e6-189d-11e9-b93e-f4351a53f1c3\">excellent deep analysis of the leaked results</a> also pointed to a clear Fayulu victory.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">Make no mistake, every single leader of SADC, and beyond, knows that this is true, that Fayulu is the winner of the Congolese elections. SADC’s original reaction was to even ask for the recount.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">The UN Security Council also heard from the French representative who refused to accept the interim results and Tshisekedi as the winner.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">On 17 January 2019, the African Union (AU) concluded:</span>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">“<span style=\"font-size: large;\">...The Heads of State and Government attending the meeting concluded that there were serious doubts on the conformity of the provisional results, as proclaimed by the National Independent Electoral Commission, with the verdict of the ballot boxes.</span></p>\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">Accordingly, the Heads of State and Government called for the suspension of the proclamation of the final results of the elections...”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">And yet, Congo’s constitutional court announced late on 19 January 2019, that it confirmed the by now infamous preliminary results, declaring Tshisekedi the winner and the new president of Democratic Republic of Congo. Tshisekedi will have to share power with a parliament that is two-thirds pro-Kabila, keeping the kleptocratic incumbent very much in the pound seats.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">How convenient.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">DRC court’s decision was indeed expected — it is stuffed with pro-Kabila judges. The recipe is simple — present the AU with the </span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>fait accompli</i></span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> and wait for its commitment to justice and fairness in Congo to ebb away. It’s happened too many times not to succeed now.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">But how does one understand the lightning-quick acceptance of the clearly corrupt process, and the deeply flawed court decision, by SADC and, even more disturbingly, the government of South Africa?</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">(Read President Cyril Ramaphosa’s congratulatory note to the newly “elected” president Tshisekedi<a href=\"http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/press-statements/president-ramaphosa-congratulates-felix-tshisekedi-president-elect-democratic\"> here</a>, and <a href=\"https://www.sadc.int/news-events/news/congratulatory-message-sadc-chairperson-president-elect-democratic-republic-congo-mr-felix-tshisekedi/\">SADC’s note of congratulation</a> by the president of Namibia Hage G Geingob.)</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">Once more in Africa, a bunch of hardened autocrats and professional thieves, enabled by developed world bankers, corporations and mercenaries, but rejected by their own people, were allowed to steal a country. And South Africa will be remembered as being eager to offer congratulations on a job well done.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">South Africans with a memory longer than that of larvae will remember the earlier Zimbabwean elections and our government’s shameful role.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">In 2008, Morgan Tsvangirai and MDC had clearly won, defeating Zanu-PF and its patriarch Robert Mugabe. And yet, South Africa’s Thabo Mbeki-led SADC enabled the grand theft of the Zimbabwean future. Quiet diplomacy, remember?</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">In its continued support of Zanu-PF, the SA government went so far as to <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2014-11-17-analysis-the-khampepe-report-a-crushing-blow-to-sas-diplomatic-credibility/\">even suppress the release of the Khampepe-Moseneke repor</a>t and then fought all the way to the Constitutional Court, which clearly proved that Mugabe also stole the 2002 elections. It took 12 years for <i>Mail and Guardian</i> to win in the courts.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">And the band played on.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">Zimbabwe kept sinking deeper into oblivion. Recently, Mugabe gone and Zanu-PF’s Emmerson Mnangagwa winning another disputed victory, the petrol shortage in the country became so bad that the queue in Bulawayo reached a world record-breaking 19.4km. The country has descended into a medieval survival state, with a massive, and violent, spillover soon to possibly spread into South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">So, how did the shielding of the election thieves work for Zimbabwe, dear SA government? </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">Care to predict how the latest stealing of Congo elections will work for its people? </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">It’s time for Africa to be strategic and not tactical. It’s time to think long term and not just as far as the next two weeks. It’s time we help African countries once they choose who they want to lead them. Let’s not even try to suggest governments of “national unity” when we know it is only a tool to keep dictators in power forever.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">Africa needs the country of Mandela to behave like it is still one. We need to once again become owners of a spine.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">It’s time to hold elections where we count votes won and not the weaponry certain sides control or the money the privileged elites will make. We need to finally stop behaving like it doesn’t matter to us down here. It does. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">Elections results should matter. People’s true will should matter.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">Otherwise, they are just a smokescreen designed to keep foreign aid flowing in. That charade cannot last forever.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">Or maybe it’s time we collectively say democracy doesn’t work for Africa and it’s time to openly switch to “might beats right”, foreign aid be damned?</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: large;\">One way or another, it’s time to stop lying to the world. And, it’s time to stop lying to ourselves. Your move, South Africa. <u><b>DM</b></u></span>",
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