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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Bring your friends, share your favourite dishes, sips, stories, and make this the best last weekend ever. Let’s raise our glasses as we celebrate the legacy of Beerhouse together.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That was the message shared on social media by the Long Street tasting room and eatery, Beerhouse, as it prepares to close its doors. Management cited extortion as a major factor behind the decision, marking the end of an era for a venue that has become a staple of Cape Town’s nightlife.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Beerhouse first opened its doors in 2013, supplying one the continent’s biggest selections of beer varieties under one roof. Its bright yellow facade became an iconic feature on Long Street,</span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">one of Cape Town’s nightlife hubs. The closure of its final branch follows the shuttering of two other locations in the country, which failed to recover from the economic impact of the Covid-19 pandemic.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speaking to Daily Maverick on Friday from Germany, owner Randolf Jorberg recounted his disturbing encounters with Cape Town’s criminal underworld that led to the decision to close. Just days after opening 11 years ago, Jorberg was approached by a man offering “protection” services.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“I did not need the services, so I declined,” he said</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. But two years later, the same man returned with a group, causing a commotion that ended in tragedy. That night Beerhouse doorman Joe-Louis Kanyona was stabbed to death by the group, who left the knife in his neck before fleeing.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2015-07-06-groundup-murder-on-long-street-congolese-bouncers-and-the-private-security-industry/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GroundUp: Murder on Long Street – Congolese bouncers and the private security industry</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CCTV footage captured the chilling moment when four men entered Beerhouse at 10.38pm. One asked the doorman if there was a cover charge, while the others attacked Kanyona. The 33-year-old Congolese man was pronounced dead at the scene. Three men were arrested for the murder, but the mastermind behind the attack remains at large.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This harrowing incident forced Jorberg to begin paying extortion fees. “My management was very clear; after the murder, they said if we do not pay, they will walk out. They obviously saw the risk, so I had to give in,” Jorberg said..</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They paid the extortionist until 2017 when ambitious and aggressive new actor </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-05-02-nafiz-modack-mark-lifman-and-the-spread-of-protection-gangs-from-cape-towns-cbd-to-khayelitsha/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nafiz Modack</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> entered the scene. The Modack group’s entry was a direct challenge to the so-called Lifman group, named after Mark Lifman, a controversial businessman and leading Cape Town underworld figure who is currently out on bail on a charge of murder. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Modack vied for the control of nightlife security in central Cape Town through a “hostile” takeover of many of the security “contracts” previously linked to the Lifman group. They used new, much rougher and unconventional practices in doing so.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-05-02-nafiz-modack-mark-lifman-and-the-spread-of-protection-gangs-from-cape-towns-cbd-to-khayelitsha/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nafiz Modack, Mark Lifman and the spread of protection gangs from Cape Town’s CBD to Khayelitsha</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jorberg said there was an attempted abduction of a family member and he had to look for alternative security solutions to protect his business and family. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“I spoke to the cops again and provided evidence of the intimidation happening. I met a security company that was operating differently. I signed up with him and he took care of my security for two years.” </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The security company was owned by </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-06-04-city-of-assassination-six-striking-shootings-over-six-months/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Timothy Lotter</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, who was shot dead on 20 January 2020 in a bakkie in Goodwood. Lotter’s company, Extreme Measures Security, operated in areas including Cape Town’s CBD.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jorberg left the country that year and, while overseas, started a campaign against extortion. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In September 2020, in the midst of the Covid lockdown, then-police minister Bheki Cele visited Beerhouse, assuring the pub that he had nothing to fear. Cele spoke to the staff in front of the media while Jorberg was still abroad. The following evening, Modack also visited, delivering a </span><a href=\"https://www.google.com/search?q=bheki+cele+visit+beerhouse&oq=bheki+cele+visit+beerhouse&gs_lcrp=EgZjaHJvbWUyBggAEEUYOTIHCAEQIRigAdIBCTEwNTE1ajBqN6gCALACAA&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8#fpstate=ive&vld=cid:272da86d,vid:6PyS1cFJCHQ,st:0\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">similar message</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, according to Jorberg.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While not related, just 24 hours later, top detective Charl Kinnear was murdered as he was leaving his home in Bishop Lavis, a crime for which Modack is currently facing charges. One of the accused in the case, Zane Kilian </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-11-29-my-lifes-in-danger-says-zane-kilian-pleads-for-bail-in-murder-case/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">admitted “pinging”</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Kinnear’s cellphone to trace his location and claims he was acting on behalf of Modack. Initially, Kilian was the sole accused when he was arrested shortly after the murder, but Modack was </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-05-14-alleged-underworld-kingpin-mr-x-nafiz-modack-charged-for-the-assassination-of-top-cop-charl-kinnear/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">added to the charge sheet</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The pair have also been charged with attempting to murder lawyer William Booth on 9 April 2020.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-03-14-charl-kinnear-murder-hawks-closing-the-net-on-mysterious-mr-x/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Charl Kinnear murder: Hawks closing the net on mysterious Mr X</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“I was on the same list of the phones being pinged and for my safety I stayed out of the country for nearly three years,” Jorberg told Daily Maverick on Friday. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speaking to</span><a href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j2MFtwk-ZPA\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Carte Blanche</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Jorberg said the pandemic gave him a reprieve but as things began to normalise, the extortionists came back. “I returned and I was considering rebuilding and be quiet about this forever, but I realised I cannot be quiet. Most businesses do not want to deal with what I am going through, they just pay.” </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While Jorberg is closing the Beerhouse, he will continue to raise awareness and fight extortion from abroad. He said if extortion continues unabated, it will reach a point where kidnappings for ransom become common. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to Jorberg, the problem now is that an estimated 300 to 400 businesses in the city centre are paying extortion fees. “The entry price is R2,000,” he said. “Then you get upgraded depending on how you trade. Then they come with additional offers like ‘why don’t you take our doorman’, they suddenly own your door and now you have a house dealer selling crappy drugs.” </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While the closure of Beerhouse marks the end of a chapter in Cape Town’s nightlife, Jorberg remains committed to fighting extortion and supporting the family of his slain doorman.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“It will be my job to explain to her [Joe’s daughter] that it is my fault that led to the death of her father.” </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Business owner Belal Hussain, who sells refreshments near Beerhouse, expressed his disappointment at the closure. “People come from far to enjoy here. Most people come in here to buy food and drinks because the club does not sell those, so we benefited from that,” he said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lesley Maconal, a long-time customer and Cape Town resident, lamented the loss of a beloved local institution. “The Beerhouse has been around for many years, and they have great beers. To hear that they are closing down is terrible. The government could and should have done more to keep them open.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mayoral committee member for safety and security JP Smith acknowledged the challenges faced by businesses like Beerhouse and emphasised the need for a stronger response to the growing threat of extortion. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“We urgently need to do more to combat this ever-growing threat. We call on SAPS to ensure greater integration and use of City resources and technology through the extortion and kidnapping task team to clamp down on the syndicates and gangs behind extortion,” Smith said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He added that the City’s enforcement agencies conduct enforcement patrols in the CBD, where the City has deployed an additional 100 law enforcement officers, and work closely with other agencies in this regard. </span>\r\n<h4><b>The bigger picture of extortion in SA</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In April, the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organised Crime (GI-Toc) reported that extortion was </span><a href=\"https://globalinitiative.net/analysis/the-shadow-economy-uncovering-cape-towns-extortion-networks/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">growing rapidly and spreading</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> throughout South Africa. It cuts across various business sectors from the hospitality and retail industry to transport and construction, but it also occurs in households, where people are forced to pay extortionists so they avoid becoming victims of crime. </span><b>DM</b>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more: </b><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-07-30-extortion-gangs-in-mother-city-leave-a-trail-of-the-dead-in-their-wake/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Extortion gangs in Mother City leave a trail of the dead in their wake</span></a>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more</b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-07-28-eastern-cape-extortionists-target-deaf-and-blind-people/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">‘We know no peace’ — Eastern Cape extortionists target deaf and blind people</span></a>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Additional reporting by Siyabonga Goni and Lisakhanya Vena. </span></i>",
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