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"title": "Former inmate tells court he thought of killing himself after prison beating",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>First published by <a href=\"https://www.groundup.org.za/article/former-inmate-tells-court-he-still-lives-trauma-beatings-leeuwkop/\">GroundUp</a></i></span></span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">At some point I even thought of killing myself. I felt so helpless and I was always thinking that someone was out to get me,” said Xolani Zulu. He was telling the Johannesburg High Court on Wednesday how he is still living with the consequences of what he experienced while a prisoner at Leeuwkop Maximum Correctional Centre.</span></span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">He is one of five current and former inmates suing the state, </span></span></span><span style=\"color: #26aae2;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><a href=\"https://www.groundup.org.za/article/doctor-testifies-severity-prisoners-injuries/\">alleging assault and torture</a> </span></span></span><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">by prison officials.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">On Tuesday, he told the court he was beaten, kicked and given electric shocks on 10 August 2014, after he jammed his cell door with a toothbrush to prevent prison officials from entering. This was in </span></span></span><a href=\"https://www.groundup.org.za/article/prison-inmate-tells-court-about-beatings-leeuwkop-prison/\"><span style=\"color: #26aae2;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">protest over collective punishment</span></span></span></a><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The </span></span></span><span style=\"color: #26aae2;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><a href=\"https://www.groundup.org.za/article/court-hears-alleged-assault-and-torture-prisoners/\">court case</a> </span></span></span><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">started on 28 October. Judge Ellem Jacob Francis is presiding and the plaintiffs are represented by Lawyers for Human Rights (LHR).</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Zulu said he still suffers from migraines, lower back and hip pain. He cannot lift heavy objects and he still has problems urinating, which he blames on the electric shocks.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Zulu identified some of the prison officials sitting in the courtroom as the ones whom he alleges assaulted him.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Advocate Marumo Moerane, for the minister of Justice and Correctional Services, cross-examined.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">He said Zulu was “completely unreasonable” for expecting to receive an immediate response from prison officials when he gave them the letter on a Saturday. He said the prison procedure is that a complaint will receive a response within seven days.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">For an inmate to block the cell door is a very serious matter,” said Moerane.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Sometimes it’s the right thing because it got me the attention I needed. That’s why we are here [in court] today,” Zulu responded.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Oh I see … so you anticipated that your obstructing the door would lead to an incident which would lead to a court action wherein you would be claiming damages for being assaulted?” asked Moerane.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">No, my anticipation was since it’s a serious issue to block the door, then they will listen to me. I didn’t anticipate that I would be assaulted like that or assaulted at all,” said Zulu.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Moerane said Zulu’s action prevented other inmates in the cell from getting medication or breakfast that day.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">But Zulu said he did not have to persuade the other inmates to cooperate because they all shared his grievance. He said the inmates agreed that he would be the only one locking the door and they agreed not to open the door when the officials came.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">I would not have been able to block the door if the other inmates did not agree because I can’t overpower over 30 inmates by myself,” said Zulu.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">The trial continues on Thursday.</span><b> </b><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><u><b>DM</b></u></span></span></span></p>",
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