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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On Thursday, Sfiso Buthelezi, the former board chairperson of the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (Prasa), denied he had benefited from the ill-fated Swifambo deal through his companies, including Sebenza Forwarding and Shipping. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During a virtual sitting of the State Capture Inquiry, Prasa evidence leader advocate Vas Soni SC said Buthelezi had applied for leave to cross-examine forensic investigator Ryan Sacks and former Prasa board chairperson Popo Molefe. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sacks had been appointed by the Hawks to check money flows out of Prasa to Swifambo during the ill-fated locomotives deal. </span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Read in Daily Maverick:</span></i><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-09-06-now-officially-just-a-front-prasa-tall-trains-supplier-seeks-to-dodge-r2-6bn-claim-because-he-wasnt-a-real-bidder/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Now officially just a front – Prasa tall trains supplier seeks to dodge R2.6bn claim because he wasn’t a ‘real bidder’</span></i></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sacks, during previous testimony alleged that Buthelezi had not disclosed his interests in Sebenza Forwarding and Shipping and his interests in </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2017-03-30-explainer-who-might-replace-pravin-gordhan-as-finance-minister/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Makana Investment Corporation,</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of which he was chief operating officer. Sacks read out that Sebenza had billed Swifambo just over R100-million for work done and had been paid R99-million by the front company. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buthelezi, through an affidavit read out by Soni, denied there was a conflict as he had no longer been a director of Sebenza or Makana when the Swifambo deal was signed – if this was an issue, he would then have dealt with it before the deal was finalised. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sacks said concerns were raised internally about Buthelezi’s involvement but the deal went through during the tenure of former CEO Lucky Montana. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buthelezi, via his affidavit also stated he “played no special role” in approving the Swifambo deal. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He said there was “no truth” in the suggestion that he benefited from the Swifambo deal through Makana or Sebenza. Sacks said he accepted “this was Mr Buthelezi’s view”, but in his recommendations to the Hawks, the agency should further investigate links between Buthelezi’s companies and Prasa. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is not the first time Buthelezi’s links to Sebenza and Makana – as well as another company called Cadiz – have come up. In her </span><a href=\"https://www.gov.za/sites/default/files/gcis_document/201508/publicprotectorinvestigationreportno3of201516prasa24082015a.pdf\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Derailed</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> report</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the then Public Protector, Thuli Madonsela, recommended that links between these companies and Buthelezi be further investigated. However, in the </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Derailed 2.0</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> report by new Public Protector Busisiwe Mkhwebane, she cleared Buthelezi. Rail activist coalition </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-11-05-public-protector-off-the-rails-with-second-prasa-report-says-unitebehind/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">#UniteBehind</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has indicated it would be taking Mkhwebane’s report on review. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sacks said he had been unaware that Madonsela had investigated Buthelezi’s links to these companies but accepted her findings. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In other Buthelezi-related evidence, Soni read out that Buthelezi had accused former board chairperson Molefe and his board of over-remunerating themselves and had to pay back more than R600,000. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Molefe succeeded Buthelezi as board chair in 2014. During a previous appearance before the inquiry, Molefe labelled Buthelezi an “</span><a href=\"https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/former-deputy-finance-minister-buthelezi-implicated-at-state-capture-commission/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">enabler of State Capture</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Following a stint at Prasa, Buthelezi became an ANC MP in 2016, sitting on the Standing Committee on Finance in Parliament. In 2017, former president Jacob Zuma ( with whom he has </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2017-03-30-explainer-who-might-replace-pravin-gordhan-as-finance-minister/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">links</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> as a previous economic adviser while Zuma was in office in KwaZulu-Natal) had appointed Buthelezi as deputy finance minister. In 2018, President Cyril Ramaphosa appointed Buthelezi as deputy agriculture minister. After the 2019 elections, Buthelezi was sworn into Parliament and is now the chairperson of the appropriations committee. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Molefe explained he was out of the country at the time</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Upon returning, he saw additional money had been paid to him and enquired with the company secretary about this as he (Molefe) was aware that only the shareholder of Prasa, in this case, the transport minister, could approve an increase. Soni then asked if Molefe paid back the money. Molefe said, yes, it was almost R1-million including taxes. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“I paid back the money myself and encouraged the other directors to do the same,” said Molefe.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buthelezi’s lawyers will meet with the inquiry’s lawyers to determine if it is warranted for Buthelezi to cross-examine Sacks and Molefe based on Thursday’s evidence. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The inquiry is expected to resume next week, as inquiry chairperson acting Chief Justice Raymond Zondo said Molefe must come back to clarify certain issues. </span><b>DM</b>",
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