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"title": "GroundUp: Dangor says he warned against 'immoral' Sassa CPS contract",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<p><span class=\"s1\"><i>First published by </i><a href=\"http://www.groundup.org.za/article/sassa-dangor-says-he-warned-against-immoral-cps-contract/\"><span class=\"s2\"><i>GroundUp</i></span></a></span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">Zane Dangor, who resigned as director-general on 3 March, filed an affidavit to the Constitutional Court on Monday, backing the stand taken by former South African Social Security Agency (Sassa) head Thokozani Magwaza against Bathabile Dlamini. Asked <a href=\"http://www.groundup.org.za/article/constitutional-court-orders-cps-carry-paying-grants-rejects-fee-increase/\"><span class=\"s3\">by the Court</span></a></span> to explain her role in the Sassa crisis, Dlamini had filed an affidavit blaming Sassa officials for the agency’s failure to take over the payment system after the contract with CPS expired on 31 March 2017. Magwaza <a href=\"http://www.groundup.org.za/article/sassa-debacle-dlamini-knew-all-along-says-magwaza/\"><span class=\"s3\">responded </span></a>with his own affidavit denying the minister’s statements.</p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">Dangor said Dlamini had chaired a meeting on 5 October last year, at which the “work-stream” leaders appointed by her to prepare the takeover by Sassa of the payment system had presented a progress report. “The presentation indicated that very little work was done. The most significant element of their proposal was the recommendation that CPS be given a new contract for a period of two years,” he said.</span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">In its own documents to the court, CPS also <a href=\"http://www.groundup.org.za/article/cps-wants-r46-billion-sassa/\"><span class=\"s3\">argued </span></a></span>for a new two year contract, in which it would charge Sassa R4.6-billion over two years.</p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">Dangor said he had warned at the October meeting that it might appear “that there was an element of self-created delay so as to ensure that CPS continues to pay social grants”.</span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">“In fact, I had the distinct impression that there was indeed an element of self-created delay,” he said.</span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">He said he had raised two concerns: that there might be legal challenges to a new contract with CPS and this might delay the payment of grants; and that a new contract might be “a political mine-field and immoral” in the context of “emerging evidence that CPS was involved in immoral and/or illegal deductions from the accounts of grant recipients”.</span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">Dangor was one of two chairs of the Ministerial Task Team appointed by Dlamini in 2014 to deal with what he called “the unsavoury practice” of deductions from social grants made by companies in the Net1 group, of which CPS is a part. The other chair of the team is Lynette Maart of the Black Sash, which is running a “Hands off our Grants” campaign to prevent these deductions.</span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">CPS has been accused of sharing confidential information about grant beneficiaries with other companies in the Net1 group, including insurer Smartlife and money lender Moneyline. Net1 CEO Serge Belamant has denied this.</span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">Dangor said at a further meeting on 22 October there was still no firm plan for the takeover of the payment system “and again, I was concerned that there was indeed an element of self-created delay to facilitate an on-going relationship with CPS”.</span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">He said by then it was very clear that because of the “parallel reporting structure” set up by the minister, in which the work-stream leaders reported directly to her, Magwaza knew very little about their work. Magwaza and the executive of Sassa “were excluded from the key decision-making process,” Dangor said.</span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">Dangor said his concerns about legal challenges and about the “moral and political hazards” of continuing with CPS had prompted him to hold meetings with the Banking Association, Mastercard, the Reserve Bank, and Grindrod Bank (through which the CPS system works), with a view to using all the banks including the Post Bank, as an alternative to CPS.</span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">“These recommendations found no traction within the work-streams,” he said.</span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">Finally, a technical team including officials from the the National Treasury and the Reserve Bank as well as Sassa, set up in January this year to address “the looming crisis”, concluded that the “least risky emergency option” would be to extend the CPS contract for one year and prepare a long-term plan involving all the banks and the Post Office, he said.</span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">Dangor said he had filed his affidavit to “shed a brighter light” on assertions that Sassa and Magwaza were to blame for the crisis. He had done so “despite potential repercussions to my personal career and notwithstanding veiled physical violence to my own as well as my family’s security,” he said.</span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\">Dangor’s Johannesburg home was </span><span class=\"s3\">broken into</span> on 20 March, but nothing was stolen. He said at the time he saw it as an attempt at intimidation and noted that Magwaza’s home had also been targeted. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span class=\"s2\"><b>DM</b></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span class=\"s1\"><i>Photo: Social Development Minister Bathabile Dlamini at the media briefing by Interministerial Committee on Immigration held at Tshedimosetso House in Hatfield, Pretoria.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> </span>April 28 2015 (Photo: GCIS)</i></span></p>",
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