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"title": "GroundUp: Evicted Mfuleni backyarders now live in a tent",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14px;\">The backyarders were evicted from Fountain Village by landowner property developer MSP Developments, law enforcement, and the City’s Land Invasion Unit in June. They say they will stay in the tent until government comes up with a plan. They have nowhere else to go.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14px;\">One of the residents and a leader in the group, Yongama Folose, said backyarders were tired of being overlooked by the City when it came to housing.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; font-family: georgia, palatino;\">“It seems that you have to live in an informal settlement in order to qualify for a house.”</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14px;\">At the beginning of June, Folose and other backyard dwellers gathered on vacant land in Mfuleni’s Fountain Village where they started erecting their structures. Not long after, their homes were demolished and their belongings destroyed. This happened three times as the backyarders kept rebuilding after being evicted. The fourth time, the eviction turned violent with police shooting rubber bullets.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14px;\">Eight notice boards were put up around the area by MSP Developments after they obtained a high court order which stopped illegal land invasion.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14px;\">The backyarders have now found another piece of land in Bardale where they have erected a tent.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14px;\">MSP Developments CEO, Riaan Roos, confirmed that “illegal land invaders unlawfully invaded and attempted to erect structures on our property in Fountain Village on 12 June.”</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14px;\">Roos said they received an interim interdict on 23 June restraining the backyarders from occupying or invading the land. A case will be heard in the Cape High Court on 14 August where MSP Developments will move for a final interdict. At present, the property has been zoned and approved for residential property.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14px;\">When GroundUp visited the blue and white tent, it was packed. With mostly women inside, some with their young children, there were two single beds on one side of the tent and a stack of mattresses on the other. There was a gas stove with pots boiling. The flooring inside the tent was wet sand due to the heavy rain the previous night.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; font-family: georgia, palatino;\">“Some of us stay outside and we start a fire to keep warm. It gets really packed inside the tent when it is time to sleep because we sleep on mattresses,” said Folose.</span></p>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"//www.dailymaverick.co.za/images/resized_images/465x310q70NMfuleni-Tent-Eviction-2289.jpg\" border=\"0\" alt=\"NMfuleni-Tent-Eviction-2289.jpg\" width=\"465\" height=\"310\" /></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><em>Photo: </em><em>Women collecting firewood outside the tent in Mfuleni where they live after being evicted. Photo by Masixole Feni.</em></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; font-family: georgia, palatino;\">“It becomes really difficult for us when it rains but as the men we make sure that all women and children are safely inside the tent and we stay outside and brave the rain and cold. We then close off the tent so that the wind cannot go through. Another reason for us staying outside is because of safety reasons, just last night [Monday, 4 August], we caught people trying to steal one of the poles that helps the tent stand.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; font-family: georgia, palatino;\">“We hired the tent from someone who lives around here in Mfuleni but the problem is every Sunday we have to make sure that we have R1000 to give to the tent owner. Most of us living here are unemployed, so you can imagine how difficult it is to raise R1000 every week. What we do is that each person contributes R2 or any amount that they can afford,” said Folose.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14px;\">Another resident introduced himself as Rasta. He said the reason he moved to Fountain Village and now the tent is because life as a backyard dweller was tough. “Living in someone’s backyard is tough, at times the landlord will just up the rent when they please knowing full well that you cannot afford it. You also get situations where some family members of the landlord treat you badly because you are renting on their property and you have no say.”</span></p>\r\n<p><br /><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"//www.dailymaverick.co.za/images/resized_images/465x310q70Bardale-Tent-Eviction-_1225.jpg\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Bardale-Tent-Eviction-_1225.jpg\" width=\"465\" height=\"310\" /></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14px;\"><em>Photo: Women starting a fire outside the tent in Mfuleni where they live after being evicted. Photo by Masixole Feni.</em></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14px;\">Nomakhwezi Ndabeni, a 39-year-old, unemployed mother of two, said she lost all her belongings during the eviction and has nothing she can call her own.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; font-family: georgia, palatino;\">“When the time comes when we have to contribute money for food or rent, I use my children’s social grant money or I go around the neighbourhood and ask for donations.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; font-family: georgia, palatino;\">“Even school clothes are donations from people. It gets really bad when it rains in here ... the water comes in the direction where our heads are facing and you have to wake up in the middle of the night and move the children or let them sleep on top of you.”</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14px;\">The tent residents currently have no electricity, water or toilet on the land. They use gas to cook, paraffin lamps at night, and have formed an arrangement with one of the houses in the surrounding area to use their toilet and tap. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>DM</strong></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14px;\"><em>This feature was first published on </em><a href=\"http://www.groundup.org.za/\">www.groundup.org.za</a></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><em>Main photo: Evicted Mfuleni backyard dwellers have found shelter in a communal tent, but living conditions are harsh. Photo by Masixole Feni.</em></span></p>",
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