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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>First published by </i></span></span><a href=\"https://www.groundup.org.za/article/herzlia-faces-backlash-punishment-pupils-who-peacefully-protested/\"><span style=\"color: #26aae2;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>GroundUp</i></span></span></span></a></span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In response to the news of disciplinary action being taken against two Grade 9 Herzlia Middle School learners who </span></span></span><a href=\"https://www.groundup.org.za/article/learners-take-knee-during-israeli-national-anthem/\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">took a knee</span></span></a> <span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">during the playing of the Israeli national anthem, a group of Herzlia alumni penned a two-page letter condemning the school’s actions and expressing support for the learners. The letter was signed by more than 100 Herzlia alumni, including “five former head or deputy head boys or girls”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In the letter, titled “Herzlia Alumni Support Freedom of Thought and Peaceful Expression of Dissent”, the alumni write that they “condemn in the strongest terms the school’s recent decision to discipline and publicly call to order students for peacefully protesting against Israeli political policy”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The alumni note that Herzlia’s response to the students is “not surprising”, claiming that their education was “deliberately one-sided” on Israel and Palestine.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This criticism is echoed by one of the two learners, Joseph (GroundUp is not printing his surname because he is under 18), who in a public voice note said that they (the two learners) felt they were being “forced to stand and sing for an anthem we felt like we couldn’t because of our principle beliefs”, and saying that they interpreted standing as a “sign of support for the Israeli anthem”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The learner also said the school “has a big problem with restriction of information”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">When the teachers teach you stuff, they only teach you one side of the story. So while a Jewish life teacher may say ‘oh no, it’s totally fine for you to talk about pro-Palestine ideas’, he’s only going to teach you pro-Israel ideas inside that class”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In 2016, Herzlia High School principal Marc Falconer sent an email addressed to the Herzlia community following a speech given by lawyer for Equal Education and alumnus, Daniel Linde, citing that parts of Linde’s address were “unacceptable” due to his mentioning of Palestine.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Falconer wrote that Linde briefly referred to his organisation’s alignment with what he referred to as “the Palestinian Struggle” and that this “constituted an unacceptable and unexpected hijacking of the agreed topic”. He went on to say that the school was “not rigorous enough to pre-screen and control what is and is not acceptable rhetoric at a formal school assembly”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Both the learners and the alumni group express criticism, but also hope to foster conversation among their larger communities.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Joseph said he hoped that “once this all dies down, people will be closer to the middle” and be able to “engage in a positive manner” about issues relating to Israel and Palestine.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A person close to the family of one of the learners told GroundUp that “believing in Israel’s right to exist and defend itself does not mean having to support the current government’s policy of occupation and subjugation of a people” and that communities should be “incredibly proud” of the learners and “the courage it must have taken to take a stand in an environment that does not provide for free expression”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">They said that while the learners have had support, there is a “vocal minority that is intolerant and extremely rude”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The alumni write that while they are “deeply disappointed” in Herzlia’s actions, they are “hopeful” the school will “carefully consider whether it has taken the right course of action” and “apologise for rebuking and punishing the children”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">GroundUp received a list of sanctions taken against the learners. These are: the students could not wear their colours for six months nor represent Herzlia for six months. They must write two 3,000 word essays, write an apology letter, attend four meetings with elected community members, and are not permitted to attend the Grade 9 farewell. They also may not talk to the media.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Herzlia director of education, Geoff Cohen, would not verify the list of sanctions for “the interest of the pupils’ privacy and protection”. But he told GroundUp that the “parents and pupils reached a mutual agreement with the school, and both pupils apologised for hurt and offence caused”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Further, Cohen noted that “Herzlia Middle School staff take all pupils’ views and emotions seriously and have engaged them to contribute their thoughts on this incident and help us construct the way forward”. </span><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><u><b>DM</b></u></span></span></span>",
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