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"title": "Igor ‘the other Russian’ Russol’s journey from Cape Town underworld power to murder conspiracy accused",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">‘In Russia, if you have a problem with someone, you meet them face to face and shoot them if you have to. Here, it’s different. Here people get other people to sort their problems out…</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“If you f*** with me, I look you in the eyes and say, ‘I kill you’.”</span>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https://www.iol.co.za/news/russian-gangster-tells-of-fight-for-cape-1213618\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Igor Russol said these words</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> during a media interview in January 2012.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He was detailing his background, explaining how power had shifted in Cape Town’s underworld in the run-up to, and since, his arrival in the city around 2001.</span>\r\n\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1347584\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Igor-Russol-and-a-cycle-of-underworld-suspicions-timeline-1.jpg\" alt=\"igor russol underworld\" width=\"720\" height=\"1474\" />\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This organised crime arena is exceptionally murky and cutthroat, with </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-05-24-read-an-extract-of-caryn-dolleys-explosive-new-release-to-the-wolves/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">claims of rogue police officers</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and intelligence operatives siding with gangsters and working against honest colleagues.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are also suspicions that some in this arena are politically connected criminals who become state informants to try to indemnify themselves from prosecution, and to trip up rivals.</span>\r\n<h4><b>Alliances and assassinations</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Born in Odesa, Ukraine, Russol said in 2012 he had been best friends with Yuri “the Russian” Ulianitski, who travelled to SA years before Russol and became involved in Cape Town’s notorious bouncer scene.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This placed Ulianitski in the same circles as shady individuals including rumoured intelligence operative and security outfit boss </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-10-12-age-of-the-assassin-the-ghosts-of-cape-town-past-still-haunting-cops/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cyril Beeka</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ulianitski was assassinated in Cape Town in 2007. Beeka was assassinated in Cape Town in 2011.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No arrests were publicly announced for the killings. While there are several strong rumours about who pulled triggers and who gave the orders, these murders basically remain unsolved.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The year following Beeka’s killing, 2012, Russol wanted his version of events told and sat down for an interview, during which he provided </span><a href=\"https://www.iol.co.za/news/russian-gangster-tells-of-fight-for-cape-1213618\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">his perspective on Cape Town’s underworld shifts</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n<h4><b>‘You can’t be number one forever’</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Russol claimed to have effectively replaced Ulianitski in the underworld and to have become known by Ulianitski’s nickname, “the Russian.” (Other figures linked to the underworld had referred to Russol as “the other Russian.”)</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the things Russol said during the interview was: </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“You can’t be number one forever. You’ll be taken down.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the weeks following Russol’s January 2012 interview, he was </span><a href=\"https://www.pressreader.com/south-africa/cape-times/20120302/281487863280152\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">arrested for extortion, theft, and intimidation</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Claims that surfaced in the ensuing case that partially played out in the Cape Town Magistrates’ Court included that he had extorted a local businessman between November 2010 and January 2011.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It had also emerged that four temporary work permits granted to Russol between 2003 and 2010 had listed his employer as Mark Lifman Properties.</span>\r\n<h4><b>Bouncer factions</b></h4>\r\n<a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-01-12-npas-decision-not-to-oppose-bail-in-cape-town-gangster-trial-is-tactical/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mark Lifman</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a controversial figure in Cape Town who faces, and has faced, several criminal charges.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is where the plot becomes stodgier.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Back in the 1990s, nightclub security in Cape Town was dominated by Beeka. After Beeka’s 2011 assassination, figures whose names have courted controversy and criminal claims in Cape Town became dominant in the bouncer industry.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Among them were Lifman, as well as his associates Jerome “Donkie” Booysen and Andre Naude. In 2015, Lifman and Naude </span><a href=\"https://www.iol.co.za/news/security-bosses-acquitted-on-313-charges-1935148\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">were acquitted</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of running a bouncer company without being registered with the Private Security Regulatory Authority, as is required by law — they claimed the state targeted them for ulterior reasons.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fast-forward to around 2017 and Nafiz Modack, who was close to Beeka, and others linked to Modack, allegedly tried to muscle out the so-called Lifman group to dominate the private security arena focused on nightclubs.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This created the impression that the nightclub security industry was divided into two broad factions — one allegedly headed by Modack and his allies, and the other by Lifman and his associates.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These power tussles were explored in-depth in the book </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-06-27-the-enforcers-inside-cape-towns-deadly-nightclub-battles/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Enforcers – Inside Cape Town’s Deadly Nightclub Battles</span></i></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n<h4><b>Picking a side</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If Lifman had effectively been employing Russol for several years as was previously alleged in a court case, it would have put Russol on that perceived side — the Lifman and co side — of the nightclub security saga.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, in a subsequent extortion case focused on Modack, a police detective, Charl Kinnear, testified in early 2018 about Russol’s movements.</span>\r\n\r\n<hr />\r\n\r\n<strong>Visit <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za?utm_source=direct&utm_medium=in_article_link&utm_campaign=homepage\"><em>Daily Maverick's</em> home page</a> for more news, analysis and investigations</strong>\r\n\r\n<hr />\r\n\r\n \r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kinnear had said that, according to Russol, Modack had called Russol in April 2017.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By that point — when Modack had called — Russol was back in Ukraine.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to Kinnear, Modack asked Russol to return to SA to work for him as Modack was taking control of clubs from Lifman and co, and Modack had paid for his air ticket back and provided Russol with accommodation.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Russol, based on what Kinnear testified in court, allegedly claimed Modack was extorting “rich Jewish people in Cape Town” and wanted several individuals, including Lifman, murdered.</span>\r\n<h4><b>Switching sides (again)</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If all that emerged in court was true, it effectively meant that after working for Lifman, Russol moved over to work for Lifman’s alleged rival — Modack.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But in the Modack-centred extortion case, it emerged that Russol left Modack’s employ in May 2017 and by the end of that year was working for Lifman again as the manager of a club in Cape Town’s city centre. A theory doing the rounds at the time posited that Russol may have been tasked (by those wanting to take Modack down) to work with Modack only to later make serious allegations against him.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For his part, Modack, who was acquitted in the extortion case in 2020 and who has previously claimed certain police officers are unfairly targeting him, has since been arrested on </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-07-06-trial-of-alleged-gangster-nafiz-modack-and-others-postponed-to-september-fresh-murder-charges-expected/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a string of other criminal charges</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. He is also accused in relation to </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-11-12-saps-threw-charl-kinnear-to-the-wolves/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the assassination of Kinnear</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the police detective who previously testified against him and who was later murdered in September 2020.</span>\r\n<h4><b>The Steroid King’s murder</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While nightclub security and gang ructions have played out in Cape Town over the years, certain names have repeatedly cropped up. An example is </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-01-10-charges-against-murdered-steroid-king-reveal-a-global-web-of-crime-cases/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">steroid dealer Brian Wainstein, known as the Steroid King</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wainstein was murdered in his Cape Town home in August 2017. Several arrests were carried out.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In December 2020, </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-05-15-making-sense-of-cape-towns-confusing-rush-of-underworld-cases/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">more arrests were made in connection with the killing</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> — </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-05-12-assassinations-and-conspiracies-the-web-of-violence-surrounding-cape-towns-bouncer-wars-is-unravelling-in-court/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lifman</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Jerome “Donkie” Booysen and William Stevens, widely known as a senior 27s gangster, were detained.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stevens was subsequently murdered in a shooting. Andre Naude, whose name was well known in bouncer and related circles by this point, also became a suspect in the Steroid King murder case.</span>\r\n<h4><b>‘The other Russian’ resurfaces</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Barely a week ago, so too did Russol. </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> reported that last week </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-07-29-igor-the-russian-joins-alleged-underworld-figures-linked-to-steroid-king-murder/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Russol was arrested and became the sixteenth accused in the case</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Like a decade earlier when he was accused of extortion, he appeared in the dock in the Cape Town Magistrates’ Court for the Wainstein matter.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Russol, released on R15,000 bail, now faces counts relating to conspiracy to commit murder, gangs, and contravention of the Firearms Control Act.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He is expected in the Western Cape High Court on Friday, 5 August 2022 with several other accused in the case, including Lifman, who Russol was said to have worked for before and after allegedly working for Modack. </span><b>DM</b>",
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