All Article Properties:
{
"access_control": false,
"status": "publish",
"objectType": "Article",
"id": "1038595",
"signature": "Article:1038595",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-09-14-imagine50-another-world-is-imaginable-and-inevitable/",
"shorturl": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/article/1038595",
"slug": "imagine50-another-world-is-imaginable-and-inevitable",
"contentType": {
"id": "1",
"name": "Article",
"slug": "article"
},
"views": 0,
"comments": 1,
"preview_limit": null,
"excludedFromGoogleSearchEngine": 0,
"title": "#IMAGINE50: Another world is imaginable and inevitable",
"firstPublished": "2021-09-14 09:43:47",
"lastUpdate": "2021-09-14 09:43:47",
"categories": [
{
"id": "29",
"name": "South Africa",
"signature": "Category:29",
"slug": "south-africa",
"typeId": {
"typeId": "1",
"name": "Daily Maverick",
"slug": "",
"includeInIssue": "0",
"shortened_domain": "",
"stylesheetClass": "",
"domain": "staging.dailymaverick.co.za",
"articleUrlPrefix": "",
"access_groups": "[]",
"locale": "",
"preview_limit": null
},
"parentId": null,
"parent": [],
"image": "",
"cover": "",
"logo": "",
"paid": "0",
"objectType": "Category",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/category/south-africa/",
"cssCode": "",
"template": "default",
"tagline": "",
"link_param": null,
"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
"metaDescription": "",
"order": "0",
"pageId": null,
"articlesCount": null,
"allowComments": "1",
"accessType": "freecount",
"status": "1",
"children": [],
"cached": true
},
{
"id": "38",
"name": "World",
"signature": "Category:38",
"slug": "world",
"typeId": {
"typeId": "1",
"name": "Daily Maverick",
"slug": "",
"includeInIssue": "0",
"shortened_domain": "",
"stylesheetClass": "",
"domain": "staging.dailymaverick.co.za",
"articleUrlPrefix": "",
"access_groups": "[]",
"locale": "",
"preview_limit": null
},
"parentId": null,
"parent": [],
"image": "",
"cover": "",
"logo": "",
"paid": "0",
"objectType": "Category",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/category/world/",
"cssCode": "",
"template": "default",
"tagline": "",
"link_param": null,
"description": "",
"metaDescription": "",
"order": "0",
"pageId": null,
"articlesCount": null,
"allowComments": "1",
"accessType": "freecount",
"status": "1",
"children": [],
"cached": true
},
{
"id": "134172",
"name": "Maverick Citizen",
"signature": "Category:134172",
"slug": "maverick-citizen",
"typeId": {
"typeId": "1",
"name": "Daily Maverick",
"slug": "",
"includeInIssue": "0",
"shortened_domain": "",
"stylesheetClass": "",
"domain": "staging.dailymaverick.co.za",
"articleUrlPrefix": "",
"access_groups": "[]",
"locale": "",
"preview_limit": null
},
"parentId": null,
"parent": [],
"image": "",
"cover": "",
"logo": "",
"paid": "0",
"objectType": "Category",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/category/maverick-citizen/",
"cssCode": "",
"template": "default",
"tagline": "",
"link_param": null,
"description": "",
"metaDescription": "",
"order": "0",
"pageId": null,
"articlesCount": null,
"allowComments": "1",
"accessType": "freecount",
"status": "1",
"children": [],
"cached": true
},
{
"id": "178318",
"name": "Our Burning Planet",
"signature": "Category:178318",
"slug": "our-burning-planet",
"typeId": {
"typeId": "1",
"name": "Daily Maverick",
"slug": "",
"includeInIssue": "0",
"shortened_domain": "",
"stylesheetClass": "",
"domain": "staging.dailymaverick.co.za",
"articleUrlPrefix": "",
"access_groups": "[]",
"locale": "",
"preview_limit": null
},
"parentId": null,
"parent": [],
"image": "",
"cover": "",
"logo": "",
"paid": "0",
"objectType": "Category",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/category/our-burning-planet/",
"cssCode": "",
"template": "default",
"tagline": "",
"link_param": null,
"description": "",
"metaDescription": "",
"order": "0",
"pageId": null,
"articlesCount": null,
"allowComments": "1",
"accessType": "freecount",
"status": "1",
"children": [],
"cached": true
}
],
"content_length": 6895,
"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Last week marked two anniversaries that rather than making us reflect on times-past, should be considered to help reimagine times-present and future.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The first anniversary came on 9 September 2021. That day marked the 50th anniversary of the release of John Lennon and Yoko Ono’s anthem, </span><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imagine_(John_Lennon_song)\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Written in 1971, </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has become a global anti-war cry selling more than 21 million copies, lodged in billions of memories. It has captured humanity’s imagination because of its simple elucidation of a set of values and ideals based on love, solidarity and mutuality (listen to and read about it </span><a href=\"https://theconversation.com/john-lennons-imagine-at-50-a-deceptively-simple-ballad-a-lasting-emblem-of-hope-167444\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">here</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Its plaintive, melodic appeal to think differently evokes hope.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Last week it was made available </span><a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/yokoonoofficial/albums/72157719810040411\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in more than 100 languages</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (including Sesotho, Shona and Zulu) to celebrate its 50 years.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The second anniversary, 11 September 2021, marked 20 years since the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center in New York, known as 9/11. Although 9/11 took place on American soil, and symbolically targeted the centre of America’s financial power, it </span><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casualties_of_the_September_11_attacks\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">caused the deaths</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of people from more than 90 countries.</span>\r\n\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-736189\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/MC-Lennon-Heywood_12-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1771\" /> John Lennon (1940-1980) during filming of 'Magical Mystery Tour’. (Photo: Chapman/Daily Express/Hulton Archive/Getty Images)</p>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lennon wrote </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> at a time when the world was in transition. </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is in transition again.</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> In 1971 the Vietnam war was raging; anticolonial struggles were gaining momentum and in Europe the postwar social contract was unravelling. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Young people all over the world were in revolt. </span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> charts a road away from hate, asking people to imagine a world with “nothing to kill or die for”. It ended with the refrain that: </span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“You may think I’m a dreamer, </span></i>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But I’m not the only one,</span></i>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I hope some day you’ll join us</span></i>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And the world will be as one.” </span></i>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lennon was far from being the only one. However, much as </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> may have taken root in our minds, it did little to change the structure or values of our politics. Despite the growing recognition of human rights in law and politics, we could not imagine a political-economy of love.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In fact the opposite; within a decade that transition had given birth to a new era of rich eat poor, celebrating individualism, unbridled consumption and accumulation, inventing excuses and blame for poverty – at enormous cost to society and the planet.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This new era bred despair and its corollary, hate. Thirty years later, 9/11 was the hate coming home to roost. But it also unleashed a new chapter of hate and wars that </span><a href=\"https://apnews.com/article/middle-east-business-afghanistan-43d8f53b35e80ec18c130cd683e1a38f\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">university think tanks have calculated</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> directly cost an estimated </span><a href=\"https://watson.brown.edu/costsofwar/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">929,000 lives</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, destabilised the world, and mainly served the global arms industry which has benefited to the tune of between $2-trillion and $3-trillion from a futile war. </span>\r\n\r\n<b>Imagining the future</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, as most social commentators agree, we are in a time of social transition again. This transition has been accelerated by the Covid-19 pandemic, but it will not end even if we succeed in rendering the coronavirus relatively harmless. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a recent article in the London </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Financial Times</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, </span><a href=\"https://www.ft.com/content/ff94df96-b702-4e01-addd-f4253d0eecf6\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Climate Plan for a World in Flames</span></i></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the award-winning novelist </span><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kim Stanley Robinson</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> taunts us with the question and answer:</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“What does it feel like to live on the brink of a vast historical change? It feels like now.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Robinson’s article goes through the factors that are propelling us eyes-wide-open into an unprecedented catastrophe, but warns that unlike Afghanistan and previous wars, “we can’t just gather our diplomats and call it off, declare peace with the biosphere”. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Robinson ends by making the case for a new political economy “returning to some kind of Keynesian balance of public and private”. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He argues:</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The time has come to admit that we control our economy for the common good. Crucial at all times, this realisation is especially important in our current need to dodge a mass-extinction event. The invisible hand [of the market] never picks up the cheque; therefore we must govern ourselves.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Coincidentally, the anniversaries of </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and 9/11 occur the week before the </span><a href=\"https://www.un.org/en/observances/democracy-day\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">International Day of Democracy</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which the United Nations punts as “</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an opportunity to review the state of democracy in the world”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now is indeed a crucial time to review the state of our democracy, because the choices our governments make in the next decade, particularly in mitigating climate change, will determine the future of humanity. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the face of 2021’s searing heat-induced fires and floods, more and more people have become aware of the scale of the climate crisis. But fewer people are aware that we will not be able to mitigate </span><a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/dec/13/global-heating-more-accurate-to-describe-risks-to-planet-says-key-scientist\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">global heating</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> successfully without simultaneously tackling the crisis of inequality and social injustice.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In fact that the climate crisis is an embodiment of the world’s wrong priorities: consumption rather than compassion. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That’s why we need to heed Lennon’s plea to reimagine. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Can we imagine a world with “nothing to kill or die for”, one where there is “no need for greed and hunger?” Or is that impossible?</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But imagination and change need to start at home. If we imagined a different approach to economy and democracy in South Africa, one based on the principles we espouse in our Constitution, we would find that the barriers to the wellbeing of all are largely to do with rules we have imposed on ourselves, rather than actual material obstacles:</span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite widespread hunger we produce enough food for all in South Africa;</span></li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite austerity there is enough money to provide for the constitutional rights of all people;</span></li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite massive unemployment there is enough work to be done by all who want to work in constructing a fair and safe society.</span></li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Of course, an army of naysayers will tell you otherwise. But it’s time that ordinary people recaptured our governments and set the terms of transition. There’s too much at stake.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Robinson asks whether it is “easier to imagine the end of the world than the end of capitalism?”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sadly, for most people it is.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And there’s the source of our calamity.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Last week, in the course of a discussion about </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a friend suggested that I use my imagination to think about how the world might look on the 100th anniversary of </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As things stand at the moment, based on a global scientific consensus described in the </span><a href=\"https://www.ipcc.ch/assessment-report/ar6/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sixth assessment report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 2071 will be a very different world to 2021 or 1971. It will be a world that has overheated; where inequality has reached unimaginable extremes; when hundreds of millions of people will have died due to the climate crisis; where many more species have become extinct; where democracy, as we know it today, is firmly confined to history books.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If we are to avoid this future it’s time to listen to our artists and poets, it’s time to imagine again – and it’s time to act. </span><b>DM/MC</b>",
"teaser": "#IMAGINE50: Another world is imaginable and inevitable",
"externalUrl": "",
"sponsor": null,
"authors": [
{
"id": "214",
"name": "Mark Heywood",
"image": "https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/IMG_9971-copy.jpg",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/author/markheywood/",
"editorialName": "markheywood",
"department": "",
"name_latin": ""
}
],
"description": "",
"keywords": [
{
"type": "Keyword",
"data": {
"keywordId": "14566",
"name": "Inequality",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/keyword/inequality/",
"slug": "inequality",
"description": "",
"articlesCount": 0,
"replacedWith": null,
"display_name": "Inequality",
"translations": null
}
},
{
"type": "Keyword",
"data": {
"keywordId": "45561",
"name": "John Lennon",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/keyword/john-lennon/",
"slug": "john-lennon",
"description": "",
"articlesCount": 0,
"replacedWith": null,
"display_name": "John Lennon",
"translations": null
}
},
{
"type": "Keyword",
"data": {
"keywordId": "47766",
"name": "Imagine",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/keyword/imagine/",
"slug": "imagine",
"description": "",
"articlesCount": 0,
"replacedWith": null,
"display_name": "Imagine",
"translations": null
}
},
{
"type": "Keyword",
"data": {
"keywordId": "59991",
"name": "9/11",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/keyword/911/",
"slug": "911",
"description": "",
"articlesCount": 0,
"replacedWith": null,
"display_name": "9/11",
"translations": null
}
},
{
"type": "Keyword",
"data": {
"keywordId": "63722",
"name": "Yoko Ono",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/keyword/yoko-ono/",
"slug": "yoko-ono",
"description": "",
"articlesCount": 0,
"replacedWith": null,
"display_name": "Yoko Ono",
"translations": null
}
},
{
"type": "Keyword",
"data": {
"keywordId": "153020",
"name": "global heating",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/keyword/global-heating/",
"slug": "global-heating",
"description": "",
"articlesCount": 0,
"replacedWith": null,
"display_name": "global heating",
"translations": null
}
},
{
"type": "Keyword",
"data": {
"keywordId": "352615",
"name": "Kim Stanley Robinson",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/keyword/kim-stanley-robinson/",
"slug": "kim-stanley-robinson",
"description": "",
"articlesCount": 0,
"replacedWith": null,
"display_name": "Kim Stanley Robinson",
"translations": null
}
},
{
"type": "Keyword",
"data": {
"keywordId": "358846",
"name": "International Day of Democracy",
"url": "https://staging.dailymaverick.co.za/keyword/international-day-of-democracy/",
"slug": "international-day-of-democracy",
"description": "",
"articlesCount": 0,
"replacedWith": null,
"display_name": "International Day of Democracy",
"translations": null
}
}
],
"short_summary": null,
"source": null,
"related": [],
"options": [],
"attachments": [
{
"id": "115459",
"name": "John Lennon (1940-1980) during filming of 'Magical Mystery Tour’. (Photo: Chapman/Daily Express/Hulton Archive/Getty Images)",
"description": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Last week marked two anniversaries that rather than making us reflect on times-past, should be considered to help reimagine times-present and future.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The first anniversary came on 9 September 2021. That day marked the 50th anniversary of the release of John Lennon and Yoko Ono’s anthem, </span><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imagine_(John_Lennon_song)\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Written in 1971, </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has become a global anti-war cry selling more than 21 million copies, lodged in billions of memories. It has captured humanity’s imagination because of its simple elucidation of a set of values and ideals based on love, solidarity and mutuality (listen to and read about it </span><a href=\"https://theconversation.com/john-lennons-imagine-at-50-a-deceptively-simple-ballad-a-lasting-emblem-of-hope-167444\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">here</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Its plaintive, melodic appeal to think differently evokes hope.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Last week it was made available </span><a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/yokoonoofficial/albums/72157719810040411\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in more than 100 languages</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (including Sesotho, Shona and Zulu) to celebrate its 50 years.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The second anniversary, 11 September 2021, marked 20 years since the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center in New York, known as 9/11. Although 9/11 took place on American soil, and symbolically targeted the centre of America’s financial power, it </span><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casualties_of_the_September_11_attacks\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">caused the deaths</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of people from more than 90 countries.</span>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_736189\" align=\"alignleft\" width=\"2560\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-736189\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/MC-Lennon-Heywood_12-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1771\" /> John Lennon (1940-1980) during filming of 'Magical Mystery Tour’. (Photo: Chapman/Daily Express/Hulton Archive/Getty Images)[/caption]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lennon wrote </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> at a time when the world was in transition. </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is in transition again.</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> In 1971 the Vietnam war was raging; anticolonial struggles were gaining momentum and in Europe the postwar social contract was unravelling. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Young people all over the world were in revolt. </span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> charts a road away from hate, asking people to imagine a world with “nothing to kill or die for”. It ended with the refrain that: </span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“You may think I’m a dreamer, </span></i>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But I’m not the only one,</span></i>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I hope some day you’ll join us</span></i>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And the world will be as one.” </span></i>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lennon was far from being the only one. However, much as </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> may have taken root in our minds, it did little to change the structure or values of our politics. Despite the growing recognition of human rights in law and politics, we could not imagine a political-economy of love.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In fact the opposite; within a decade that transition had given birth to a new era of rich eat poor, celebrating individualism, unbridled consumption and accumulation, inventing excuses and blame for poverty – at enormous cost to society and the planet.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This new era bred despair and its corollary, hate. Thirty years later, 9/11 was the hate coming home to roost. But it also unleashed a new chapter of hate and wars that </span><a href=\"https://apnews.com/article/middle-east-business-afghanistan-43d8f53b35e80ec18c130cd683e1a38f\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">university think tanks have calculated</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> directly cost an estimated </span><a href=\"https://watson.brown.edu/costsofwar/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">929,000 lives</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, destabilised the world, and mainly served the global arms industry which has benefited to the tune of between $2-trillion and $3-trillion from a futile war. </span>\r\n\r\n<b>Imagining the future</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, as most social commentators agree, we are in a time of social transition again. This transition has been accelerated by the Covid-19 pandemic, but it will not end even if we succeed in rendering the coronavirus relatively harmless. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a recent article in the London </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Financial Times</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, </span><a href=\"https://www.ft.com/content/ff94df96-b702-4e01-addd-f4253d0eecf6\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Climate Plan for a World in Flames</span></i></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the award-winning novelist </span><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kim Stanley Robinson</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> taunts us with the question and answer:</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“What does it feel like to live on the brink of a vast historical change? It feels like now.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Robinson’s article goes through the factors that are propelling us eyes-wide-open into an unprecedented catastrophe, but warns that unlike Afghanistan and previous wars, “we can’t just gather our diplomats and call it off, declare peace with the biosphere”. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Robinson ends by making the case for a new political economy “returning to some kind of Keynesian balance of public and private”. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He argues:</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The time has come to admit that we control our economy for the common good. Crucial at all times, this realisation is especially important in our current need to dodge a mass-extinction event. The invisible hand [of the market] never picks up the cheque; therefore we must govern ourselves.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Coincidentally, the anniversaries of </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and 9/11 occur the week before the </span><a href=\"https://www.un.org/en/observances/democracy-day\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">International Day of Democracy</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which the United Nations punts as “</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an opportunity to review the state of democracy in the world”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now is indeed a crucial time to review the state of our democracy, because the choices our governments make in the next decade, particularly in mitigating climate change, will determine the future of humanity. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the face of 2021’s searing heat-induced fires and floods, more and more people have become aware of the scale of the climate crisis. But fewer people are aware that we will not be able to mitigate </span><a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/dec/13/global-heating-more-accurate-to-describe-risks-to-planet-says-key-scientist\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">global heating</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> successfully without simultaneously tackling the crisis of inequality and social injustice.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In fact that the climate crisis is an embodiment of the world’s wrong priorities: consumption rather than compassion. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That’s why we need to heed Lennon’s plea to reimagine. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Can we imagine a world with “nothing to kill or die for”, one where there is “no need for greed and hunger?” Or is that impossible?</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But imagination and change need to start at home. If we imagined a different approach to economy and democracy in South Africa, one based on the principles we espouse in our Constitution, we would find that the barriers to the wellbeing of all are largely to do with rules we have imposed on ourselves, rather than actual material obstacles:</span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite widespread hunger we produce enough food for all in South Africa;</span></li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite austerity there is enough money to provide for the constitutional rights of all people;</span></li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite massive unemployment there is enough work to be done by all who want to work in constructing a fair and safe society.</span></li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Of course, an army of naysayers will tell you otherwise. But it’s time that ordinary people recaptured our governments and set the terms of transition. There’s too much at stake.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Robinson asks whether it is “easier to imagine the end of the world than the end of capitalism?”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sadly, for most people it is.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And there’s the source of our calamity.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Last week, in the course of a discussion about </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a friend suggested that I use my imagination to think about how the world might look on the 100th anniversary of </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imagine</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As things stand at the moment, based on a global scientific consensus described in the </span><a href=\"https://www.ipcc.ch/assessment-report/ar6/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sixth assessment report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 2071 will be a very different world to 2021 or 1971. It will be a world that has overheated; where inequality has reached unimaginable extremes; when hundreds of millions of people will have died due to the climate crisis; where many more species have become extinct; where democracy, as we know it today, is firmly confined to history books.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If we are to avoid this future it’s time to listen to our artists and poets, it’s time to imagine again – and it’s time to act. </span><b>DM/MC</b>",
"focal": "50% 50%",
"width": 0,
"height": 0,
"url": "https://dmcdn.whitebeard.net/dailymaverick/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/20210914_NathiAfricartoons_Mav.jpg",
"transforms": [
{
"x": "200",
"y": "100",
"url": "https://dmcdn.whitebeard.net/i/QeDiJNbdg03docapnV7rrEfjLBM=/200x100/smart/filters:strip_exif()/file/dailymaverick/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/20210914_NathiAfricartoons_Mav.jpg"
},
{
"x": "450",
"y": "0",
"url": "https://dmcdn.whitebeard.net/i/IfmACrMTN7B6gQp7uhrPFKJEL9g=/450x0/smart/file/dailymaverick/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/20210914_NathiAfricartoons_Mav.jpg"
},
{
"x": "800",
"y": "0",
"url": "https://dmcdn.whitebeard.net/i/HD9gzVPiJ-JElCBVVq7eTuTosiU=/800x0/smart/filters:strip_exif()/file/dailymaverick/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/20210914_NathiAfricartoons_Mav.jpg"
},
{
"x": "1200",
"y": "0",
"url": "https://dmcdn.whitebeard.net/i/mzCS_I-74DIfngv3AyY6PsDvxMs=/1200x0/smart/filters:strip_exif()/file/dailymaverick/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/20210914_NathiAfricartoons_Mav.jpg"
},
{
"x": "1600",
"y": "0",
"url": "https://dmcdn.whitebeard.net/i/E2y8mH3REncTOeJUiE7WJnDhsLE=/1600x0/smart/filters:strip_exif()/file/dailymaverick/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/20210914_NathiAfricartoons_Mav.jpg"
}
],
"url_thumbnail": "https://dmcdn.whitebeard.net/i/QeDiJNbdg03docapnV7rrEfjLBM=/200x100/smart/filters:strip_exif()/file/dailymaverick/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/20210914_NathiAfricartoons_Mav.jpg",
"url_medium": "https://dmcdn.whitebeard.net/i/IfmACrMTN7B6gQp7uhrPFKJEL9g=/450x0/smart/file/dailymaverick/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/20210914_NathiAfricartoons_Mav.jpg",
"url_large": "https://dmcdn.whitebeard.net/i/HD9gzVPiJ-JElCBVVq7eTuTosiU=/800x0/smart/filters:strip_exif()/file/dailymaverick/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/20210914_NathiAfricartoons_Mav.jpg",
"url_xl": "https://dmcdn.whitebeard.net/i/mzCS_I-74DIfngv3AyY6PsDvxMs=/1200x0/smart/filters:strip_exif()/file/dailymaverick/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/20210914_NathiAfricartoons_Mav.jpg",
"url_xxl": "https://dmcdn.whitebeard.net/i/E2y8mH3REncTOeJUiE7WJnDhsLE=/1600x0/smart/filters:strip_exif()/file/dailymaverick/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/20210914_NathiAfricartoons_Mav.jpg",
"type": "image"
}
],
"summary": "Now is indeed a crucial time to review the state of our democracy, because the choices our governments make in the next decade, particularly in mitigating climate change, will determine the future of humanity. John Lennon’s ‘Imagine’, which celebrated its 50th anniversary last week, should help us reset our compasses – if we are prepared to listen.",
"template_type": null,
"dm_custom_section_label": null,
"elements": [],
"seo": {
"search_title": "#IMAGINE50: Another world is imaginable and inevitable",
"search_description": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Last week marked two anniversaries that rather than making us reflect on times-past, should be considered to help reimagine times-present and future.</span>\r\n\r\n<span st",
"social_title": "#IMAGINE50: Another world is imaginable and inevitable",
"social_description": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Last week marked two anniversaries that rather than making us reflect on times-past, should be considered to help reimagine times-present and future.</span>\r\n\r\n<span st",
"social_image": ""
},
"cached": true,
"access_allowed": true
}