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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Comrades, our visionary leader Gwede Mantashe has issued a warning. There are foreign-funded forces among us, trying to ruin our great country. </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-05-16-mantashe-raises-red-flag-over-lack-of-grid-capacity-re-introduces-nuclear-power-to-mix/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to our great minister</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, there are “anti-development NGOs” that are “foreign-funded” and are trying to “block development in our country”. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is time once and for all that we exposed these foreign forces and kicked them out of our land into the abyss where they belong. And so, in service of the honourable minister, I bring you this piece, which ruthlessly exposes the foreign forces destroying our future. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before we get there though, let us introduce you to some comrades in Mantashe’s struggle against foreign forces. First, is the Struggle stalwart Shell. For years, our comrades at Royal Dutch Shell have been at the forefront of the struggle against Western colonisers. Just ask the people of the Niger Delta.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Decades of </span><a href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RnQSa_AVpSo\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Shell’s oil and gas extraction</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> have made the Niger Delta home to a devastating combination of poverty, violence and inequality, layered upon </span><a href=\"https://news.mongabay.com/2023/05/as-shell-eni-quit-niger-delta-state-backed-report-describes-legacy-of-carnage/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">deadly, toxic and polluted air, soil and water</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Now that’s what I call liberation. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you’re worried that the ANC’s financial investments in Shell represent a conflict of interest or corruption. Don’t worry. Our honourable leader Minister Mantashe assures us it was just a </span><a href=\"https://www-dailymaverick-co-za.webpkgcache.com/doc/-/s/www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-03-04-mantashe-says-anc-had-foresight-to-invest-in-shell-affiliated-batho-batho-trust-to-get-r15-million-payout/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">smart financial investment</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. It is a total coincidence that Mantashe and his Department of Mineral Resources and Energy are fighting tooth and nail to defend Shell.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our noble minister couldn’t be more right, it is those ungrateful local communities and fisherfolk who are greedily protecting their homelands from deadly pollution, who are the real “colonisers of a special kind”. </span>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https://www.academia.edu/95364970/Oil_and_Gas_Corporations_as_Anti_Racist_Decolonial_Liberators_A_Case_Study_of_Propaganda_from_the_Struggle_Against_Shell_in_South_Africa\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The true liberators</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> against this tyranny are </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Royal Dutch</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Shell and their super diverse British partners Impact Oil & Gas. If I remember my South African history, it was the Dutch and the British who liberated us from colonialism, right? Here they are to do it again. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another true comrade in the struggle is the French multinational Total. Their valiant efforts to liberate the people of Mozambique from oppression have been a shining beacon of hope in the struggle against Western imperialism.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When Total went to Mozambique they promised prosperity and development, and boy have they delivered. Just look at the recent studies showing that oil and gas exploration in Mozambique has </span><a href=\"https://theconversation.com/mozambiques-fossil-fuel-drive-is-entrenching-poverty-and-conflict-163597\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">deepened poverty and inequality</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, not alleviated it. It has also sparked intense bloody conflict that is plunging Mozambique into turmoil — what security forces described as “</span><a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/mar/29/total-chaos-survivors-tell-of-insurgent-attack-in-mozambique-palma\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">total chaos</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As the map below shows, across South Africa the ANC is </span><a href=\"https://www.newframe.com/mantashe-should-rather-cease-punting-fossil-fuels/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">carving up</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> our land and oceans. You’d be mistaken if you thought the map resembles how Africa was carved up for colonial exploitation. This is a map of liberation delivered by the noblest of multinational oil and gas corporations! </span>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/picture-2-14/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1693118 size-full\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Picture-2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1410\" /></a> <em>Petroleum exploration and production in South Africa. (Graphic courtesy of Petroleum Agency SA)</em></p>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The biggest winners in the scramble for our resources are Shell, Total, and Impact Oil & Gas. Then there’s Silver Wave Energy, which is driven by </span><a href=\"https://www.timeslive.co.za/sunday-times/news/2021-04-04-sas-gas-ties-to-myanmar-must-end-say-civil-society-groups/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the oppressive regime in Myanmar</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and will reap massive profits from exploiting our coastlines. Much of the coast will also be opened up for </span><a href=\"https://freedomhouse.org/article/long-shadow-qatars-human-rights-abuses\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the human rights-loving</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Qatari government’s oil and gas corporations. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Probably the biggest ally in our fight against foreign forces is China. The ANC has forged a strong partnership with the Chinese government to try to force through </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-04-07-earthcrimes-part-one-limpopos-dirty-great-white-elephant/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a coal-fired, polluting industrial zone in Limpopo</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Heading up the Musina-Makhado Special Economic Zone, our government has joined forces with Hong Kong-based businessman Yat Hoi Ning, who was removed as chief executive of his previous company amid allegations of misconduct and fraud.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ning is a fugitive from the law in Zimbabwe and has a London high court judgment against him. That won’t stop the Ramaphosa administration from working with him to build a polluting and expensive white elephant that will guzzle billions of litres of water in drought-stricken Limpopo, all the while destroying vitally important land and water resources. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another one of the true comrades helping the ANC in its fight against foreign forces is, of course, Russia. The ANC is grateful for </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-05-09-ancs-manganese-gold-mine-joint-venture-with-sanctioned-russian-oligarch/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the large amounts of money</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> it receives from United Manganese of Kalahari, via a shady network of companies that leads back to sanctioned Russian oligarch Viktor Vekselberg — a close friend of the Kremlin.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That of course has no influence on the ANC’s cosying up to Russia, or Gwede Mantashe’s campaign to </span><a href=\"https://www.news24.com/citypress/business/government-considers-russia-oil-as-mantashe-pushes-for-petroleum-and-gas-produced-in-sa-20220615\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">buy oil </span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and nuclear from Russia which would help it fund its war in Ukraine. I’m sure when our former deputy president was having his </span><a href=\"https://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/remove-any-doubts-and-suspicions-about-my-trips-to-russia-says-david-mabuza-5b767de2-0bbe-4268-9c36-bd2ef96c16a7\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mysterious prolonged</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> stay in Russia, it was simply because the Kremlin offers the best medical services.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Apart from long-term comrades like Russia, we know that centuries-old liberation struggles like the ANC’s require young blood to sustain their struggle. And so, let us introduce you to a relatively new comrade in the struggle against foreign forces, the Turkish company Karadeniz Energy Group. Our Turkish comrades have been liberating people across the world through their powerships programme. In their wake, they have left a trail of </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-06-19-powership-company-trails-corruption-claims-in-its-wake/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">true success stories</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span><strong> </strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>In Lebanon, Karadeniz is accused of paying commissions to a company linked to politically connected businessmen. Lebanon’s financial public prosecutor impounded the two ships it operates in that country as surety for a potential $25-million fine.</li>\r\n \t<li>In Pakistan, a Karadeniz subsidiary stands accused of paying politically connected middlemen more than $5-million to clinch a five-year contract worth $565-million. The deal was rescinded by the country’s Supreme Court in 2012, setting off an epic seven-year legal battle and an ongoing corruption investigation.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I’m sure we won’t see similar corruption happening here. It’s not like Mantashe’s </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-04-10-director-general-thabo-mokoena-steps-down-from-the-wreckage-that-is-the-dmre/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">former director-general</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> had to quit in disgrace amidst </span><a href=\"https://www.news24.com/fin24/economy/powerships-mantashe-and-officials-deny-all-allegations-of-corruption-20210604\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">powership corruption scandals</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or anything. Even the President’s own economic advisory council recognised Mantashe’s skills in </span><a href=\"https://www.news24.com/fin24/companies/powerships-how-the-multibillion-rand-tender-was-legally-rigged-20210514\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rigging</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the tender process to favour Karpowership over cleaner, more affordable, more job-creating alternatives like renewable energy.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unfortunately, those counter-revolutionaries at Eskom were unreasonably demanding that </span><a href=\"https://www.businesslive.co.za/bd/national/2022-06-13-karpowership-says-eskoms-anti-corruption-clause-is-stalling-projects/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">anti-corruption measures</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> be put in place. We can’t allow Eskom to stand in the way of Karpowership’s attempts to liberate the South African people of more than R200-billion of their hard-earned money.</span>\r\n<h4><b>The real foreign forces destroying our future</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Comrades, now that we have learnt about our allies in the fight against foreign forces, it is time we identified the true foreign forces ruining South Africa’s future. It may seem hard to believe, but the real insidious foreign forces hoodwinking the people of South Africa, are the people of South Africa. Yes, the people of South Africa are the real foreign agents. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Like every foreign-funded agent before them, these so-called people of South Africa are demanding things like clean, affordable and reliable energy. Representing a clearly foreign agenda, they are asking that the government do its job and </span><a href=\"http://greenneweskom.org/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fix Eskom.</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Those foreign forces are made up of </span><a href=\"http://climatejusticecoalition.org/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">devious entities</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> like trade unions, mining-affected communities and nonprofit organisations. Perhaps worst of all, they are being led by young people pretending to be angry that their future has been sold off so that an elite few can profiteer off the collapse of our economy, our ecosystems and our country.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the most nefarious tools that these so-called people of South Africa have been using against our visionary leader Gwede Mantashe is something called evidence. For example, they use studies from actual economists which show that if the government hadn’t killed off our renewable energy industry, we could have avoided load shedding, brought energy costs down, and saved billions of rands.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They refuse to believe Mantashe’s vision that development must be </span><a href=\"https://www.news24.com/fin24/climate_future/energy/development-is-painful-mantashe-tells-fishers-competing-with-oil-and-gas-20220827\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“painful”</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and involve destroying the very environment that people rely on to survive. Instead, they point out that South Africa is already one of the world’s most polluting countries, and in exchange, the pain we get is being one of the most unequal, jobless, and poverty-stricken societies in the world. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">impimpis </span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are spreading malicious information about how we can solve our energy crisis, reduce pollution and create jobs and economic opportunities through the green industrialisation of South Africa. They are clearly foreign agents intent on undermining South Africa’s future.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That’s why Mantashe is right to sound the alarm. Now is the time to </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-05-16-mantashe-raises-red-flag-over-lack-of-grid-capacity-re-introduces-nuclear-power-to-mix/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">change legislation</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to muzzle the voices of civil society and prevent them from getting in the way of the ANC’s continuous, and glorious, march towards progress. The last thing we need is democracy getting in the way of Mantashe and his comrades.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now. Jokes aside. This is deadly serious. Activists and citizens across the country are being intimidated, silenced and killed for standing up for a better future.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, one of the most powerful ministers in the country, who holds immense sway over the ANC, is floating the idea of changing legislation to stifle civil society. We cannot stand for this slide into authoritarianism. The future of our country depends on us fighting back.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, let us issue a warning to Mantashe that if he tries to stifle democracy, we will fight back. Mantashe and his ilk have already brought this country into one of its darkest hours. We will not quietly stand by while they try to loot and destroy the rest of the country. It’s time to reclaim and defend people’s power. </span><b>DM</b>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https://alexlenferna.com/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alex Lenferna</span></i></a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is the general secretary of the Climate Justice Coalition and a postdoctoral research Fellow at the Nelson Mandela University Department of Development Studies. </span></i>\r\n<div><em>For tickets to Daily Maverick’s The Gathering Earth Edition, click <a href=\"https://www.quicket.co.za/events/200475-the-gathering-e-edition-energy-esg-earth-economics-ecosystem/#/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https://www.google.com/url?q=https://www.quicket.co.za/events/200475-the-gathering-e-edition-energy-esg-earth-economics-ecosystem/%23/&source=gmail&ust=1684417426987000&usg=AOvVaw0VbAQt7Rmr9x3Lmme79gY0\">here</a>.</em></div>\r\n \r\n\r\nhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=REeWvTRUpMk",
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"description": "Eskom is the primary electricity supplier and generator of power in South Africa. It is a state-owned enterprise that was established in 1923 as the Electricity Supply Commission (ESCOM) and later changed its name to Eskom. The company is responsible for generating, transmitting, and distributing electricity to the entire country, and it is one of the largest electricity utilities in the world, supplying about 90% of the country's electricity needs. It generates roughly 30% of the electricity used\r\nin Africa.\r\n\r\nEskom operates a variety of power stations, including coal-fired, nuclear, hydro, and renewable energy sources, and has a total installed capacity of approximately 46,000 megawatts. The company is also responsible for maintaining the electricity grid infrastructure, which includes power lines and substations that distribute electricity to consumers.\r\n\r\nEskom plays a critical role in the South African economy, providing electricity to households, businesses, and industries, and supporting economic growth and development. However, the company has faced several challenges in recent years, including financial difficulties, aging infrastructure, and operational inefficiencies, which have led to power outages and load shedding in the country.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick has reported on this extensively, including its recently published investigations from the Eskom Intelligence Files which demonstrated extensive sabotage at the power utility. Intelligence reports obtained by Daily Maverick linked two unnamed senior members of President Cyril Ramaphosa’s Cabinet to four criminal cartels operating inside Eskom. The intelligence links the cartels to the sabotage of Eskom’s power stations and to a programme of political destabilisation which has contributed to the current power crisis.",
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"description": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gwede Mantashe is a South African politician and the current Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy within the African National Congress (ANC). </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The portfolio was called the Ministry of Minerals and Energy until May 2009, when President Jacob Zuma split it into two separate portfolios under the Ministry of Mining (later the Ministry of Mineral Resources) and the Ministry of Energy. Ten years later, in May 2019, his successor President Cyril Ramaphosa reunited the portfolios as the Ministry of Mineral Resources and Energy. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mantashe</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> was born in 1955 in the Eastern Cape province, and began his working life at Western Deep Levels mine in 1975 as a Recreation Officer and, in the same year, moved to Prieska Copper Mines where he was Welfare Officer until 1982.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">He then joined Matla Colliery and co-founded the Witbank branch of the National Union of Mine Workers (NUM), becoming its Chairperson. He held the position of NUM Regional Secretary in 1985. Mantashe showcased his skills and leadership within the NUM, serving as the National Organiser from 1988 to 1993 and as the Regional Coordinator from 1993 to 1994.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">From 1994 to 1998, Mantashe held the role of Assistant General Secretary of the NUM and was later elected General Secretary in 1998.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">During his initial tenure in government, Mantashe served as a Councillor in the Ekurhuleni Municipality from 1995 to 1999. Notably, he made history by becoming the first trade unionist appointed to the Board of Directors of a Johannesburg Stock Exchange-listed company, Samancor.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In May 2006, Mantashe stepped down as the General Secretary of the NUM and took on the role of Executive Director at the Development Bank of Southern Africa for a two-year period. He also chaired the Technical Working Group of the Joint Initiative for Priority Skills Acquisition.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In 2007, Mantashe became the Chairperson of the South African Communist Party and a member of its Central Committee. He was elected Secretary-General of the African National Congress (ANC) at the party's 52nd National Conference in December 2007. Mantashe was re-elected to the same position in 2012. Additionally, at the ANC's 54th National Conference in 2017, he was elected as the National Chairperson.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mantashe is a complex and controversial figure. He has been accused of being too close to the ANC's corrupt leadership, and of being a hardliner who is opposed to reform. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">His actions and statements have sparked controversy and allegations of protecting corruption, undermining democratic principles, and prioritising party loyalty over the interests of the country.</span>",
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"description": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Comrades, our visionary leader Gwede Mantashe has issued a warning. There are foreign-funded forces among us, trying to ruin our great country. </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-05-16-mantashe-raises-red-flag-over-lack-of-grid-capacity-re-introduces-nuclear-power-to-mix/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to our great minister</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, there are “anti-development NGOs” that are “foreign-funded” and are trying to “block development in our country”. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is time once and for all that we exposed these foreign forces and kicked them out of our land into the abyss where they belong. And so, in service of the honourable minister, I bring you this piece, which ruthlessly exposes the foreign forces destroying our future. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before we get there though, let us introduce you to some comrades in Mantashe’s struggle against foreign forces. First, is the Struggle stalwart Shell. For years, our comrades at Royal Dutch Shell have been at the forefront of the struggle against Western colonisers. Just ask the people of the Niger Delta.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Decades of </span><a href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RnQSa_AVpSo\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Shell’s oil and gas extraction</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> have made the Niger Delta home to a devastating combination of poverty, violence and inequality, layered upon </span><a href=\"https://news.mongabay.com/2023/05/as-shell-eni-quit-niger-delta-state-backed-report-describes-legacy-of-carnage/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">deadly, toxic and polluted air, soil and water</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Now that’s what I call liberation. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you’re worried that the ANC’s financial investments in Shell represent a conflict of interest or corruption. Don’t worry. Our honourable leader Minister Mantashe assures us it was just a </span><a href=\"https://www-dailymaverick-co-za.webpkgcache.com/doc/-/s/www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-03-04-mantashe-says-anc-had-foresight-to-invest-in-shell-affiliated-batho-batho-trust-to-get-r15-million-payout/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">smart financial investment</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. It is a total coincidence that Mantashe and his Department of Mineral Resources and Energy are fighting tooth and nail to defend Shell.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our noble minister couldn’t be more right, it is those ungrateful local communities and fisherfolk who are greedily protecting their homelands from deadly pollution, who are the real “colonisers of a special kind”. </span>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https://www.academia.edu/95364970/Oil_and_Gas_Corporations_as_Anti_Racist_Decolonial_Liberators_A_Case_Study_of_Propaganda_from_the_Struggle_Against_Shell_in_South_Africa\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The true liberators</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> against this tyranny are </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Royal Dutch</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Shell and their super diverse British partners Impact Oil & Gas. If I remember my South African history, it was the Dutch and the British who liberated us from colonialism, right? Here they are to do it again. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another true comrade in the struggle is the French multinational Total. Their valiant efforts to liberate the people of Mozambique from oppression have been a shining beacon of hope in the struggle against Western imperialism.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When Total went to Mozambique they promised prosperity and development, and boy have they delivered. Just look at the recent studies showing that oil and gas exploration in Mozambique has </span><a href=\"https://theconversation.com/mozambiques-fossil-fuel-drive-is-entrenching-poverty-and-conflict-163597\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">deepened poverty and inequality</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, not alleviated it. It has also sparked intense bloody conflict that is plunging Mozambique into turmoil — what security forces described as “</span><a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/mar/29/total-chaos-survivors-tell-of-insurgent-attack-in-mozambique-palma\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">total chaos</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As the map below shows, across South Africa the ANC is </span><a href=\"https://www.newframe.com/mantashe-should-rather-cease-punting-fossil-fuels/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">carving up</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> our land and oceans. You’d be mistaken if you thought the map resembles how Africa was carved up for colonial exploitation. This is a map of liberation delivered by the noblest of multinational oil and gas corporations! </span>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1693118\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"2000\"]<a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/picture-2-14/\"><img class=\"wp-image-1693118 size-full\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Picture-2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1410\" /></a> <em>Petroleum exploration and production in South Africa. (Graphic courtesy of Petroleum Agency SA)</em>[/caption]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The biggest winners in the scramble for our resources are Shell, Total, and Impact Oil & Gas. Then there’s Silver Wave Energy, which is driven by </span><a href=\"https://www.timeslive.co.za/sunday-times/news/2021-04-04-sas-gas-ties-to-myanmar-must-end-say-civil-society-groups/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the oppressive regime in Myanmar</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and will reap massive profits from exploiting our coastlines. Much of the coast will also be opened up for </span><a href=\"https://freedomhouse.org/article/long-shadow-qatars-human-rights-abuses\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the human rights-loving</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Qatari government’s oil and gas corporations. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Probably the biggest ally in our fight against foreign forces is China. The ANC has forged a strong partnership with the Chinese government to try to force through </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-04-07-earthcrimes-part-one-limpopos-dirty-great-white-elephant/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a coal-fired, polluting industrial zone in Limpopo</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Heading up the Musina-Makhado Special Economic Zone, our government has joined forces with Hong Kong-based businessman Yat Hoi Ning, who was removed as chief executive of his previous company amid allegations of misconduct and fraud.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ning is a fugitive from the law in Zimbabwe and has a London high court judgment against him. That won’t stop the Ramaphosa administration from working with him to build a polluting and expensive white elephant that will guzzle billions of litres of water in drought-stricken Limpopo, all the while destroying vitally important land and water resources. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another one of the true comrades helping the ANC in its fight against foreign forces is, of course, Russia. The ANC is grateful for </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-05-09-ancs-manganese-gold-mine-joint-venture-with-sanctioned-russian-oligarch/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the large amounts of money</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> it receives from United Manganese of Kalahari, via a shady network of companies that leads back to sanctioned Russian oligarch Viktor Vekselberg — a close friend of the Kremlin.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That of course has no influence on the ANC’s cosying up to Russia, or Gwede Mantashe’s campaign to </span><a href=\"https://www.news24.com/citypress/business/government-considers-russia-oil-as-mantashe-pushes-for-petroleum-and-gas-produced-in-sa-20220615\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">buy oil </span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and nuclear from Russia which would help it fund its war in Ukraine. I’m sure when our former deputy president was having his </span><a href=\"https://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/remove-any-doubts-and-suspicions-about-my-trips-to-russia-says-david-mabuza-5b767de2-0bbe-4268-9c36-bd2ef96c16a7\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mysterious prolonged</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> stay in Russia, it was simply because the Kremlin offers the best medical services.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Apart from long-term comrades like Russia, we know that centuries-old liberation struggles like the ANC’s require young blood to sustain their struggle. And so, let us introduce you to a relatively new comrade in the struggle against foreign forces, the Turkish company Karadeniz Energy Group. Our Turkish comrades have been liberating people across the world through their powerships programme. In their wake, they have left a trail of </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-06-19-powership-company-trails-corruption-claims-in-its-wake/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">true success stories</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span><strong> </strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>In Lebanon, Karadeniz is accused of paying commissions to a company linked to politically connected businessmen. Lebanon’s financial public prosecutor impounded the two ships it operates in that country as surety for a potential $25-million fine.</li>\r\n \t<li>In Pakistan, a Karadeniz subsidiary stands accused of paying politically connected middlemen more than $5-million to clinch a five-year contract worth $565-million. The deal was rescinded by the country’s Supreme Court in 2012, setting off an epic seven-year legal battle and an ongoing corruption investigation.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I’m sure we won’t see similar corruption happening here. It’s not like Mantashe’s </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-04-10-director-general-thabo-mokoena-steps-down-from-the-wreckage-that-is-the-dmre/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">former director-general</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> had to quit in disgrace amidst </span><a href=\"https://www.news24.com/fin24/economy/powerships-mantashe-and-officials-deny-all-allegations-of-corruption-20210604\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">powership corruption scandals</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or anything. Even the President’s own economic advisory council recognised Mantashe’s skills in </span><a href=\"https://www.news24.com/fin24/companies/powerships-how-the-multibillion-rand-tender-was-legally-rigged-20210514\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rigging</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the tender process to favour Karpowership over cleaner, more affordable, more job-creating alternatives like renewable energy.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unfortunately, those counter-revolutionaries at Eskom were unreasonably demanding that </span><a href=\"https://www.businesslive.co.za/bd/national/2022-06-13-karpowership-says-eskoms-anti-corruption-clause-is-stalling-projects/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">anti-corruption measures</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> be put in place. We can’t allow Eskom to stand in the way of Karpowership’s attempts to liberate the South African people of more than R200-billion of their hard-earned money.</span>\r\n<h4><b>The real foreign forces destroying our future</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Comrades, now that we have learnt about our allies in the fight against foreign forces, it is time we identified the true foreign forces ruining South Africa’s future. It may seem hard to believe, but the real insidious foreign forces hoodwinking the people of South Africa, are the people of South Africa. Yes, the people of South Africa are the real foreign agents. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Like every foreign-funded agent before them, these so-called people of South Africa are demanding things like clean, affordable and reliable energy. Representing a clearly foreign agenda, they are asking that the government do its job and </span><a href=\"http://greenneweskom.org/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fix Eskom.</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Those foreign forces are made up of </span><a href=\"http://climatejusticecoalition.org/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">devious entities</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> like trade unions, mining-affected communities and nonprofit organisations. Perhaps worst of all, they are being led by young people pretending to be angry that their future has been sold off so that an elite few can profiteer off the collapse of our economy, our ecosystems and our country.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the most nefarious tools that these so-called people of South Africa have been using against our visionary leader Gwede Mantashe is something called evidence. For example, they use studies from actual economists which show that if the government hadn’t killed off our renewable energy industry, we could have avoided load shedding, brought energy costs down, and saved billions of rands.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They refuse to believe Mantashe’s vision that development must be </span><a href=\"https://www.news24.com/fin24/climate_future/energy/development-is-painful-mantashe-tells-fishers-competing-with-oil-and-gas-20220827\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“painful”</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and involve destroying the very environment that people rely on to survive. Instead, they point out that South Africa is already one of the world’s most polluting countries, and in exchange, the pain we get is being one of the most unequal, jobless, and poverty-stricken societies in the world. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">impimpis </span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are spreading malicious information about how we can solve our energy crisis, reduce pollution and create jobs and economic opportunities through the green industrialisation of South Africa. They are clearly foreign agents intent on undermining South Africa’s future.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That’s why Mantashe is right to sound the alarm. Now is the time to </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-05-16-mantashe-raises-red-flag-over-lack-of-grid-capacity-re-introduces-nuclear-power-to-mix/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">change legislation</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to muzzle the voices of civil society and prevent them from getting in the way of the ANC’s continuous, and glorious, march towards progress. The last thing we need is democracy getting in the way of Mantashe and his comrades.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now. Jokes aside. This is deadly serious. Activists and citizens across the country are being intimidated, silenced and killed for standing up for a better future.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, one of the most powerful ministers in the country, who holds immense sway over the ANC, is floating the idea of changing legislation to stifle civil society. We cannot stand for this slide into authoritarianism. The future of our country depends on us fighting back.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, let us issue a warning to Mantashe that if he tries to stifle democracy, we will fight back. Mantashe and his ilk have already brought this country into one of its darkest hours. We will not quietly stand by while they try to loot and destroy the rest of the country. It’s time to reclaim and defend people’s power. </span><b>DM</b>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https://alexlenferna.com/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alex Lenferna</span></i></a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is the general secretary of the Climate Justice Coalition and a postdoctoral research Fellow at the Nelson Mandela University Department of Development Studies. </span></i>\r\n<div><em>For tickets to Daily Maverick’s The Gathering Earth Edition, click <a href=\"https://www.quicket.co.za/events/200475-the-gathering-e-edition-energy-esg-earth-economics-ecosystem/#/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https://www.google.com/url?q=https://www.quicket.co.za/events/200475-the-gathering-e-edition-energy-esg-earth-economics-ecosystem/%23/&source=gmail&ust=1684417426987000&usg=AOvVaw0VbAQt7Rmr9x3Lmme79gY0\">here</a>.</em></div>\r\n \r\n\r\nhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=REeWvTRUpMk",
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