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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This month I celebrated 20 years of employment (not consistently, but mostly, save the cashing in of my pension to visit Cambodia to try to “find myself”). On June 1 2004, I started as an intern at </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Men’s Health</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> magazine and loved that I would be getting paid to write for a well-known mag (though my first assignment was creating slogans for coffee cups as part of a Vida e Caff</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">è</span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cross-promotion).</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Also this month (horribly and coincidentally) the parent company of </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Men’s Health</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> closed most of its print newspapers. The tabloid township paper, the </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Sun</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, had dropped from 283,216 to 11,889 in circulation in the past 10 years (thanks to </span><a href=\"https://www.theoutlier.co.za/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Outlier</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for the figures). So, it makes business sense to close the print versions, but the digital strategies for these brands are sparse at best. And what does it mean for a publication to go “digital” in the age of AI?</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I have been prattling on about print publications needing digital strategies for years, but in the wake of the AI company </span><a href=\"https://www.platformer.news/how-to-stop-perplexity-oreilly-ai-publishing/?ref=platformer-newsletter&attribution_id=6674b46d3c934c0001c3ff5f&attribution_type=post\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perplexity</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> last week being caught blatantly scraping and stealing content without credit, I can imagine that the case isn’t as compelling now.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perplexity used Forbes’ journalism without credit and ignored the </span><a href=\"https://www.robotstxt.org/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Robots Exclusion Protocol</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (a standard that sounds cool but is just a way for websites to tell web crawlers that they can’t be accessed or scanned).</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, is a “digital strategy” simply creating more swill to fill the AI trough? And are any of us going to be able to sue these huge tech companies for copyright before it’s too late?</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scott Galloway, a professor of marketing at the New York University’s Stern School of Business, said the important part out loud last week (on the podcast, </span><a href=\"https://open.spotify.com/episode/2t5hgI18nqIt5tJmn1ytb2?si=cda149d3f6ce4530\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Town</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) when he questioned why scriptwriters and Disney executives aren’t joining forces to sue these tech companies into the ground over copyright.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some moves are indeed being made: </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The New York Times</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Forbes and others are saying that they have evidence (from using their own LLMs) that AI companies are crawling their IP and not paying them. Because, realistically, these companies that produce content should be able to participate in the upside.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Meanwhile, Nvidia (which manufactures the chips needed in AI processing) has added the total market cap of the global film industry to its total in just the past three weeks, according to Galloway. The high demand for these chips has made Nvidia one of the richest companies in the world.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Galloway says the newspapers shouldn’t be doing all this solo. They need to team up with all content creators. And every day they should send out a press release saying where copyright has been infringed upon and how they don’t like it.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Also, there is precedent: a radio station sends cash to artists every year for being able to play their music on the air, and so we need to take that model to AI scraping and force the companies into an agreement so they pay for every scrape before it’s too late. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The wheels, though, are turning in the music industry: </span><a href=\"https://www.axios.com/2024/06/24/record-labels-sue-ai-startups-copyright-infringement\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">record labels are suing</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> two AI startups for copyright infringement. The cases are against Suno, the developer of </span><a href=\"https://suno.com/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Suno AI</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and Uncharted Labs, the developer of Udio AI. A quick test of Suno AI should be all it takes to find them guilty. I created a song with the prompt: “</span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Create a song with a loud angry man singing about ice cream</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">” – it came up with the song “</span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cold Rage</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Written, composed and produced by AI in seconds, I particularly like the bridge: “</span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rage so cold but fire inside / Need that chill to feel alive / Ice cream lover hear my plea / Don’t you dare take it away from me</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If I were going to be dramatic, I would say the reason this isn’t working is that creatives, journalists and artists are all pointing in different directions, trying to make sure they don’t get crushed by what is coming. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Think of how magazines got obliterated by Google and social media because they settled for scraps when they should have been using lawyers to keep the whole meal. Let’s not see that happen again.</span><b>DM</b>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Develop Al is an innovative company that reports on AI, builds AI-focused projects and provides training on how to use AI responsibly.</span></i>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Subscribe to Develop AI’s newsletter </span></i><a href=\"https://developai.substack.com/subscribe\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">here</span></i></a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span></i>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick’s</span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> journalism is funded by the contributions of our Maverick Insider members. If you appreciate our work, then join our membership community. Defending Democracy is an everyday effort. Be part of it.</span></i><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/insider/?utm_source=dm_website&utm_medium=article&utm_campaign=cabinet_announcement\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Become a Maverick Insider</span></i></a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span></i>",
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