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"contents": "\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">The 93-year-old died in his sleep at around 3:00 am (0000 GMT), Rafi Walden, who is also Peres's son-in-law, told AFP. </span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">He died surrounded by family members, a source close to Peres told AFP.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">A press conference was being planned for around 7:00 am (0400 GMT).</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Peres had been in hospital near Tel Aviv since September 13, when he was admitted feeling unwell and suffered the stroke with internal bleeding.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Israel has been on edge over the health of its last remaining founding father, who had been under sedation and respiratory support in intensive care.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Peres held nearly every major office in the country, serving twice as prime minister and also as president, a mostly ceremonial role, from 2007 to 2014.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">He won the 1994 Nobel Peace Prize jointly with prime minister Yitzhak Rabin and Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat for his role in negotiating the Oslo Accords, which envisioned an independent Palestinian state.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">The former hawk turned dove was widely respected both in Israel and abroad.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">After suffering the stroke, he received an outpouring of support from across the world, including from Pope Francis, US President Barack Obama, the Clinton family, Donald Trump, Britain's ex-premier Tony Blair and Russian President Vladimir Putin.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon called him \"tireless in seeking peace between Israelis and Palestinians\".</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">- Previous heart trouble -There had been signs of improvement last week.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">On September 18, Peres's office said doctors planned to gradually reduce his sedation and respiratory support to judge his response.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">His personal physician and son-in-law Rafi Walden had said at the time that Peres had seen \"very slow, moderate improvement\".</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">But on Tuesday, a source close to Peres said his condition had taken a downturn and he was \"fighting for his life\". Family members arrived at the hospital.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">In January, Peres was hospitalised twice because of heart trouble.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">In the first case, the hospital said he had suffered a \"mild cardiac event\" and underwent catheterisation to widen an artery.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">He was rushed to hospital a second time just days later with chest pains and an irregular heartbeat.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Peres had sought to maintain an active schedule despite his age, particularly through events related to his Peres Center for Peace.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">When leaving hospital on January 19, Peres said he was keen to get back to work.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\"I'm so happy to return to work, that was the whole purpose of this operation,\" he said.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">In March, he met British supermodel Naomi Campbell at his Peres Center for Peace during an event linked to International Women's Day. On the same day, he met visiting US Vice President Joe Biden.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Born in Poland in 1923, Peres emigrated to what was then British-mandated Palestine when he was 11.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">He joined the Zionist struggle and met David Ben-Gurion, who would become his mentor and Israel's first prime minister.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Peres became director general of the nascent defence ministry at just 29 years old.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Beyond his accomplishments in the public eye, he was also seen as a driving force in the development of Israel's undeclared nuclear programme.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Peres once confided that the secret to his longevity was daily exercise, eating little and drinking one or two glasses of good wine.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">lal-mjs/jah</span></p>\r\n\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">© 1994-2016 Agence France-Presse</span></p>",
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"summary": "by Daphne Rousseau and Laurent Lozano in Jerusalem\n\nIsraeli ex-president and Nobel Peace Prize winner Shimon Peres died on Wednesday, his personal doctor told AFP, some two weeks after suffering a major stroke.",
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