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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": " \r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jonathan Ancer is a South African journalist, author, podcaster and media trainer.</span></em></p>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One evening, fresh out of university and trying to find my feet in the world, I stumbled into a bar in Melville and struck up a conversation with a journalist. I can’t remember what we talked about — it was the early 1990s so it must have been politics — but I remember that at the end of the evening I decided to become a journalist like the one I’d been chatting to.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That journalist was Ivor Powell, one of the country’s foremost investigative reporters, who died on Wednesday 18 August, five days short of what would have been his 66th birthday. I hadn’t just met a crack reporter; I’d met a guru, whose interview with the condemned Vlakplaas death squad member Almond Nofomela in 1989 led to a chain of events that confirmed the existence of a state-sponsored third force.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ivor, who was then in his mid-30s, was the archetype of a hard-drinking, battle-scarred, scoop-nabbing journalist. That was just one version of Ivor.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Artist John Nankin has another. The Ivor he met in the 1980s was a gentle soul who wrote smooth prose, was a celebrity in the underground art world, a philosopher, an eclectic thinker and an invaluable interlocutor.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Ivor, at his core, was intellectually generous,” said Nankin. </span>\r\n\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1016460 size-full\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/IvorPowell-e1629661982249.jpeg\" alt=\"ivor obituary\" width=\"452\" height=\"522\" /> Ivor Powell, one of the country’s foremost investigative reporters, who died on Wednesday, 18 August, five days short of what would have been his 66th birthday. (Photo: Facebook)</p>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At that time Ivor was the chairperson of Arts Possession Collective, a group of artists of all persuasions who weren’t interested in making things that would decorate people’s homes, but wanted to make sense of the world. Their medium was performance theatre; art that probed, prodded and pricked.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“It was sheer chaos. It was brilliant,” said Nankin. “The early 1980s was a terrible time to be alive in Joburg and this was a release.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ivor wrote abstract, stripped-down impressionistic plays.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He had studied philosophy and art history and was lecturing everything from classical Greek sculpture to Dada and performance at Wits and Unisa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“That period was formative for Ivor,” said journalist and art critic Sean O’Toole, who presented the paper “The Trickster: The Life and Hard Times of Ivor Powell” at a Rhodes University Department of Fine Art colloquium in 2011. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 1985, Ivor reviewed an exhibition for the launch edition of the </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Weekly Mail</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and soon left academia to become the paper’s art critic. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">World-renowned artist Sue Williamson said Ivor earned a reputation as the most influential South African art critic of that period.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to O’Toole, Ivor had a fluorescent career as an art journalist, and was just as weighty as any of the world’s greats, but, besides producing the insightful </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ndebele — A People & Their Art, </span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he never managed to make the jump into books that would bring that thinking into hard focus to a large audience.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ivor wasn’t thrilled with being called an art critic and had told O’Toole that the self-importance of the designation never sat comfortably with him. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The South African art world was small and it was difficult for Ivor to find a space to operate in. He complained to Nankin that if he praised an artwork he was accused of promoting an artist and if he wrote something negative he was accused of thwarting someone’s career. He was also disenchanted with the commercialisation of art. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“He drifted into politics and investigations,” said Nankin. “It was then that the legend of him as a hard-living, hard-drinking maverick journo developed, but that wasn’t the Ivor of the ’80s.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">From the Melville bar in the 1990s to Cape Town 2009, which is where I met another version of Ivor. I looked up from my desk at Independent Newspapers to see a skinny figure slinking through the </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cape Argus </span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">newsroom.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It was Ivor, who looked like the super-sleuth Columbo, which was appropriate because he’d been appointed the group’s head of investigations. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The drama in Ivor’s life in that 20-year interval between my encounter with him could fill the pages of an intriguing spy novel or three: conspiracies, assassination plots, underworld crime bosses and politicians’ double crosses. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The drama came to a head in May 2009 — almost immediately after Ivor began working at Independent Newspapers — when Blade Nzimande, the minister of higher education and a Jacob Zuma ally, told a rally that Ivor, “a professional information peddler”, had landed a job at the biggest newspaper group in South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“We must make it clear that they are employing somebody who is a threat to the security of the state,” he stated. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The reason that Ivor found himself in the middle of a political storm goes back to the early 2000s when he traded in his press card for a spook’s badge and became an investigator with the Directorate of Special Operations, the now defunct Scorpions. After then president Thabo Mbeki fired Zuma in 2005, Ivor produced a classified internal report — which he called Browse Mole — that looked at possible sources of funding for Zuma’s legal and political campaigns.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The report — at least a doctored version of it — was leaked and became the trigger for Nzimande’s rant against Ivor. It also made Ivor a target of undercover operations by agencies of the state. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In January 2008 he was arrested in the company of Igshaan “Sanie” Davids, leader of the Americans gang, in Woodstock, and was charged with drunk driving, defeating the ends of justice and resisting arrest. It was a setup. The case was struck from the roll six months later, but caused immense emotional damage to Ivor. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In an account of the incident in the </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mail & Guardian</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, he wrote that he’d spent two years “in a wilderness of mirrors” and his “whole life had been turned inside out in distorted reflections and echoes”. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to Ivor’s partner, Chiara Carter, the Browse Mole saga destroyed him. “Ivor never understood politicking and faction fighting and he didn’t understand why people like Blade, who he had been friendly with, would turn on him. He just didn’t get expediency,” she said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ivor’s father was an Anglican priest and his mother had been an assistant to Bishop Njongonkulu Ndungane in Kimberley and, according to Carter, while Ivor wasn’t religious, his ethics and idealism were very much from those roots. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ivor was a tough journalist who had been beaten up by AWB members, had IFP hostel residents point spears at his throat and had covered the aftermath of the Rwandan genocide as well as the KwaZulu-Natal killing fields, but he was a sensitive soul who never got over the Browse Mole betrayal and suffered a nervous breakdown.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He had gone to the Scorpions to investigate the third force, the arms deal and apartheid-era crimes and got sucked into the Mbeki-Zuma power struggle. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“He was too gentle for that phase of South African politics,” said Carter. Nankin agreed. “Ivor was too empathetic; he felt things too deeply to be a Scorpion… and they threw him to the dogs. He was really depressed and drank and smoked a lot. He was never the same again.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When Ivor took up his position at Independent Newspapers he had lost his appetite for cutthroat investigations.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He still had a passion for journalism, though, and was still, in Nankin’s words, intellectually generous. At the time I ran the company’s Cadet School and asked Ivor to work with the young reporters; a task he relished. He spent many hours passing on his skills and wisdom to the reporters. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unlike many grizzled hacks who shared their war stories with wide-eyed reporters, Ivor never bragged about his journalism exploits or put himself in the limelight. He was humorous but distant and awkward about praise — as if he didn’t believe he deserved it. Ivor stayed on at Independent after the company was taken over by Iqbal Survé in 2013. Carter said Survé tried to get Ivor to conduct “Iqbal’s investigations” but he sidestepped them gracefully. U</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nlike many other journalists, Ivor wasn’t for sale.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The years of smoking and drinking took a toll and in 2015, suffering from emphysema, Ivor was hospitalised. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“He almost died,” said Nankin. “After his stint in hospital he started to return to the old Ivor; the Ivor before the Scorpions.” </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Carter said that for the past few years Ivor broke contact with anyone who was linked to politics and the spook world. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“He preferred cooking, reading, watching cricket and soccer and debating art with his old friends… and arguing about politics with [his son] Nic and me.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She said Ivor had been doing much better but in the last couple of weeks he became weaker and weaker. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“He didn’t want to go to hospital and told me he knew it was the end of the road,” said Carter. “He died as he lived: on his own terms.” </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There were many versions of Ivor, one of journalism’s most charming, complicated, complex and colourful characters: dapper and dazzling Dadaist, brilliant art critic, super sleuth, sensitive Scorpion, who was bruised and battered by the betrayal he suffered, but I will remember him as a sharp-eyed and formidable investigative journalist, and a generous mentor who couldn’t be compromised. </span><b>DM</b>",
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"name": "Ivor Powell, one of the country’s foremost investigative reporters, who died on Wednesday, 18 August, five days short of what would have been his 66th birthday. (Photo: Facebook)",
"description": " \r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jonathan Ancer is a South African journalist, author, podcaster and media trainer.</span></em></p>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One evening, fresh out of university and trying to find my feet in the world, I stumbled into a bar in Melville and struck up a conversation with a journalist. I can’t remember what we talked about — it was the early 1990s so it must have been politics — but I remember that at the end of the evening I decided to become a journalist like the one I’d been chatting to.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That journalist was Ivor Powell, one of the country’s foremost investigative reporters, who died on Wednesday 18 August, five days short of what would have been his 66th birthday. I hadn’t just met a crack reporter; I’d met a guru, whose interview with the condemned Vlakplaas death squad member Almond Nofomela in 1989 led to a chain of events that confirmed the existence of a state-sponsored third force.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ivor, who was then in his mid-30s, was the archetype of a hard-drinking, battle-scarred, scoop-nabbing journalist. That was just one version of Ivor.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Artist John Nankin has another. The Ivor he met in the 1980s was a gentle soul who wrote smooth prose, was a celebrity in the underground art world, a philosopher, an eclectic thinker and an invaluable interlocutor.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Ivor, at his core, was intellectually generous,” said Nankin. </span>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1016460\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"452\"]<img class=\"wp-image-1016460 size-full\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/IvorPowell-e1629661982249.jpeg\" alt=\"ivor obituary\" width=\"452\" height=\"522\" /> Ivor Powell, one of the country’s foremost investigative reporters, who died on Wednesday, 18 August, five days short of what would have been his 66th birthday. (Photo: Facebook)[/caption]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At that time Ivor was the chairperson of Arts Possession Collective, a group of artists of all persuasions who weren’t interested in making things that would decorate people’s homes, but wanted to make sense of the world. Their medium was performance theatre; art that probed, prodded and pricked.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“It was sheer chaos. It was brilliant,” said Nankin. “The early 1980s was a terrible time to be alive in Joburg and this was a release.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ivor wrote abstract, stripped-down impressionistic plays.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He had studied philosophy and art history and was lecturing everything from classical Greek sculpture to Dada and performance at Wits and Unisa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“That period was formative for Ivor,” said journalist and art critic Sean O’Toole, who presented the paper “The Trickster: The Life and Hard Times of Ivor Powell” at a Rhodes University Department of Fine Art colloquium in 2011. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 1985, Ivor reviewed an exhibition for the launch edition of the </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Weekly Mail</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and soon left academia to become the paper’s art critic. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">World-renowned artist Sue Williamson said Ivor earned a reputation as the most influential South African art critic of that period.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to O’Toole, Ivor had a fluorescent career as an art journalist, and was just as weighty as any of the world’s greats, but, besides producing the insightful </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ndebele — A People & Their Art, </span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he never managed to make the jump into books that would bring that thinking into hard focus to a large audience.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ivor wasn’t thrilled with being called an art critic and had told O’Toole that the self-importance of the designation never sat comfortably with him. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The South African art world was small and it was difficult for Ivor to find a space to operate in. He complained to Nankin that if he praised an artwork he was accused of promoting an artist and if he wrote something negative he was accused of thwarting someone’s career. He was also disenchanted with the commercialisation of art. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“He drifted into politics and investigations,” said Nankin. “It was then that the legend of him as a hard-living, hard-drinking maverick journo developed, but that wasn’t the Ivor of the ’80s.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">From the Melville bar in the 1990s to Cape Town 2009, which is where I met another version of Ivor. I looked up from my desk at Independent Newspapers to see a skinny figure slinking through the </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cape Argus </span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">newsroom.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It was Ivor, who looked like the super-sleuth Columbo, which was appropriate because he’d been appointed the group’s head of investigations. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The drama in Ivor’s life in that 20-year interval between my encounter with him could fill the pages of an intriguing spy novel or three: conspiracies, assassination plots, underworld crime bosses and politicians’ double crosses. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The drama came to a head in May 2009 — almost immediately after Ivor began working at Independent Newspapers — when Blade Nzimande, the minister of higher education and a Jacob Zuma ally, told a rally that Ivor, “a professional information peddler”, had landed a job at the biggest newspaper group in South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“We must make it clear that they are employing somebody who is a threat to the security of the state,” he stated. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The reason that Ivor found himself in the middle of a political storm goes back to the early 2000s when he traded in his press card for a spook’s badge and became an investigator with the Directorate of Special Operations, the now defunct Scorpions. After then president Thabo Mbeki fired Zuma in 2005, Ivor produced a classified internal report — which he called Browse Mole — that looked at possible sources of funding for Zuma’s legal and political campaigns.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The report — at least a doctored version of it — was leaked and became the trigger for Nzimande’s rant against Ivor. It also made Ivor a target of undercover operations by agencies of the state. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In January 2008 he was arrested in the company of Igshaan “Sanie” Davids, leader of the Americans gang, in Woodstock, and was charged with drunk driving, defeating the ends of justice and resisting arrest. It was a setup. The case was struck from the roll six months later, but caused immense emotional damage to Ivor. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In an account of the incident in the </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mail & Guardian</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, he wrote that he’d spent two years “in a wilderness of mirrors” and his “whole life had been turned inside out in distorted reflections and echoes”. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to Ivor’s partner, Chiara Carter, the Browse Mole saga destroyed him. “Ivor never understood politicking and faction fighting and he didn’t understand why people like Blade, who he had been friendly with, would turn on him. He just didn’t get expediency,” she said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ivor’s father was an Anglican priest and his mother had been an assistant to Bishop Njongonkulu Ndungane in Kimberley and, according to Carter, while Ivor wasn’t religious, his ethics and idealism were very much from those roots. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ivor was a tough journalist who had been beaten up by AWB members, had IFP hostel residents point spears at his throat and had covered the aftermath of the Rwandan genocide as well as the KwaZulu-Natal killing fields, but he was a sensitive soul who never got over the Browse Mole betrayal and suffered a nervous breakdown.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He had gone to the Scorpions to investigate the third force, the arms deal and apartheid-era crimes and got sucked into the Mbeki-Zuma power struggle. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“He was too gentle for that phase of South African politics,” said Carter. Nankin agreed. “Ivor was too empathetic; he felt things too deeply to be a Scorpion… and they threw him to the dogs. He was really depressed and drank and smoked a lot. He was never the same again.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When Ivor took up his position at Independent Newspapers he had lost his appetite for cutthroat investigations.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He still had a passion for journalism, though, and was still, in Nankin’s words, intellectually generous. At the time I ran the company’s Cadet School and asked Ivor to work with the young reporters; a task he relished. He spent many hours passing on his skills and wisdom to the reporters. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unlike many grizzled hacks who shared their war stories with wide-eyed reporters, Ivor never bragged about his journalism exploits or put himself in the limelight. He was humorous but distant and awkward about praise — as if he didn’t believe he deserved it. Ivor stayed on at Independent after the company was taken over by Iqbal Survé in 2013. Carter said Survé tried to get Ivor to conduct “Iqbal’s investigations” but he sidestepped them gracefully. U</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nlike many other journalists, Ivor wasn’t for sale.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The years of smoking and drinking took a toll and in 2015, suffering from emphysema, Ivor was hospitalised. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“He almost died,” said Nankin. “After his stint in hospital he started to return to the old Ivor; the Ivor before the Scorpions.” </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Carter said that for the past few years Ivor broke contact with anyone who was linked to politics and the spook world. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“He preferred cooking, reading, watching cricket and soccer and debating art with his old friends… and arguing about politics with [his son] Nic and me.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She said Ivor had been doing much better but in the last couple of weeks he became weaker and weaker. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“He didn’t want to go to hospital and told me he knew it was the end of the road,” said Carter. “He died as he lived: on his own terms.” </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There were many versions of Ivor, one of journalism’s most charming, complicated, complex and colourful characters: dapper and dazzling Dadaist, brilliant art critic, super sleuth, sensitive Scorpion, who was bruised and battered by the betrayal he suffered, but I will remember him as a sharp-eyed and formidable investigative journalist, and a generous mentor who couldn’t be compromised. </span><b>DM</b>",
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