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"title": "Jacobs vs Sitole: Crime Intelligence head takes suspension battle to court, reveals historic deep rot in the key division ",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SAPS Crime Intelligence head, Lieutenant General Peter Jacobs and five fellow officers from the division are seeking an urgent intervention from the Pretoria High Court to declare their suspensions by National Commissioner Khehla Sitole unlawful.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jacobs was the first to be served with a notice of</span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-12-04-sitole-moves-to-suspend-jacobs-amid-allegations-of-threats-and-workplace-bullying/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> suspension </span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">on 30 November, while fellow officers were notified on 10 December 2020.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Credible evidence was available that the Account was looted by a number of CFOs and or Divisional Commissioners and other Senior Crime Intelligence Officers,” said Jacobs in his 42-page searing document, setting out what he found in the division when he took the helm in </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2018-03-29-who-is-major-general-peter-jacobs-new-head-of-criminal-intelligence/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">March 2018.</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He set out how “parallel management systems” had been set up inside CI and that the Agent Programme “was being abused by the placement of a number of officials and or families and friends, at full pay for an extended period with little or no work to be done”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sitole instituted the suspensions, against the instruction of Minister of Police </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-12-10-police-commissioner-khehla-sitole-defies-bheki-cele-on-halting-crime-intelligence-suspensions/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bheki Cele,</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in response to a preliminary report by Inspector General of Intelligence, </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Setlhomamaru Dintwe, into alleged PPE procurement irregularities from the Secret Services Account.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The applicants in the matter are t</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he South African Police Union, Jacobs as well as fellow officers Brigadier </span><b>Albo Lombard</b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, SAPS Section Head Intelligence Planning and Monitoring; Colonel </span><b>Isaac Walljee</b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, acting Section Head: Supply Chain Management; Colonel </span><b>Manogaran Gopal</b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Section Commander Vehicle Fleet Management and Asset Management Secret Services Account - Supply Chain Management; Major </span><b>General Maperemisa Lekalakala</b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Acting Component head and CFO Secret Services Account; Colonel </span><b>Bale Matamela</b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Section Commander Procurement Secret Services Account </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Respondents in the civil matter are Cele, Sitole and Dintwe.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The suspensions effectively removed the entire senior chain of command from the Crime Intelligence division, now under the exclusive command of Deputy Commissioner Lieutenant General </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-12-10-police-commissioner-khehla-sitole-defies-bheki-cele-on-halting-crime-intelligence-suspensions/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sindile Mfazi.</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is no secret that Jacobs and Mfazi have been at loggerheads since Mfazi’s appointment in March 2020 as Deputy National Commissioner responsible for Crime Detection.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jacobs has accused Mfazi of workplace bullying which was reported by Jacobs to Sitole.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the affidavit, Jacobs said that the suspensions were in breach of the Intelligence Oversight Act and should be set aside enabling them all to return to their posts at Crime Intelligence.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The applicants have asked the court not to deliberate on the merits of the suspensions but their legality in relation to the IOA.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The unlawfulness stems from the fact that our suspensions are rooted either in a report or some form of communication between the Office of the Inspector General of Intelligence (OIGI) and the National Commissioner.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The report should have been given to Cele and a decision taken by the Minister “on the veracity of the allegations contained therein before the National Commissioner could take any action”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jacobs revealed that Dintwe might, in fact, have relied on a report that did not exist.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Whatever communication or engagement that arose between the IGI and the National Commissioner is not sufficient to trigger a disciplinary response from the National Commissioner.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This “informal engagement”, said Jacobs, was not sufficient to trigger disciplinary processes.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jacobs set out in his affidavit checks and balances that have been put into place in Crime Intelligence to curb the plunder of the Secret Services Account.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>How we got here</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The CI head said that on 4 November the OIGI had furnished him with a letter about an investigation into the procurement of PPE in the SAPS Crime Intelligence Divisions with funds from the SSA.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jacobs noted that he had responded to this letter setting out that the procurement was “not at odds with the purposes of the account” and that a circular had been received from the office of the Deputy Commissioner Human Resources Management granting “permission to implement protocols” relevant to the Covid-19 pandemic.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“I also explained why the Crime Intelligence Open Account was unable to provide PPE for personnel in the covert environment. As a result, a ring-fences budget of R15 million was made available from the Secret Services Account for the procurement of PPE to be utilised in the Crime Intelligence environment.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The suspension of top leadership was based “solely on the allegation that we used the Account to purchase PPE and that this is unlawful”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The account is established in terms of the SSA and has a separate budget vote which is allocated to CI as part of the intelligence community under the IOS.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The admin and use of the Account is governed by section 2 of the SSA.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">National Treasury’s Rendani Randela wrote to SAPS and the National Commissioner as the Accounting Officer on 24 June regarding the division’s budget allocation.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The division was asked to use its current budget for Covid-19 expenditure.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As a result, Lekalakala was left with the discretion to determine how much of the current budget should be used to ensure that CI was Covid-19 compliant.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The ring-fenced amount was determined by Account Manager Nathan Naidoo. When the R15 million was ringfenced, said Jacobs, “Lekalakala knew how many safe houses had to be catered for, how many agents needed PPE etc”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lekalakala had relied on assistance from Brigadier Lombard in determining this amount. An information note was drawn up signed by Lombard “with the full consent and knowledge of the CFO [Lekalakala] because the latter was in quarantine”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The note was a submission to ring-fence an amount and did not seek authorisation for expenditure, said Jacobs.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The information note was not in the least controversial. It was the basis on which the PPE expenditure was assessed.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Matamela was instructed by Lekalakala to procure PPE from the account.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Matamela presented the request to Gopal to apply for R80,000 which was approved.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PPEs were sourced from Tanciol Group as well as Harbour Protection Services</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This was done by Head Office and four provinces as separate, distinct transactions.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sitole, in the notice of suspension also accused Jacobs of bringing SAPS into disrepute as he had signed a letter on 13 November 2020, stating that his office was aware of “factions within the division who are hell-bent on seeing the Secret Services Account associated with the dark days of malfeasance and corruption”.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Operation clean up </b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jacobs sets out how at the time of his appointment he had been aware of allegations and reports of abuse of the Secret Services account “for both political and other personal conflicts”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He had reviewed documentation, including reports from the Auditor General’s Office as well as the OIGI. Also reviewed were CI’s Agent Programme and Intelligence Analysis and Coordination.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The crucial IAC desk here for potential abuse was the Threat and Risk Assessment TRA desk on whose findings SAPS VIP Protection Services provide protective details, such as blue lights and bodyguards for identified individuals.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jacobs said that he had found that former CFO, Major-General Nemuthenzela, had been placed on suspension for over a year and had faced a number of charges in respect of fraud and misuse but that departmental investigations remained incomplete.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Also National Component Head of Intelligence Collection, Major General Deena Moodley, “had just returned from suspension on allegation of abuse of the Account and of abusing his position by either illegally and/or irregularly using an Account funded safe-house as a private residence”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Here too the departmental investigation has not been completed,” said Jacobs.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The National Component Head of Counter and Security Intelligence, whom Jacobs did not name in the court papers, was under investigation for “irregularly overseeing and facilitating the training of security guards in the </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-06-04-from-death-squad-to-dead-squad-nhlekos-chinese-trained-secret-agents-left-stranded-and-fearful/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">People’s Republic of China </span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and using them for operational activities beyond the scope of the job descriptions.”</span>\r\n\r\nhttps://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-06-04-from-death-squad-to-dead-squad-nhlekos-chinese-trained-secret-agents-left-stranded-and-fearful/\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Over and above this, Lekalakala had been transferred out of Crime Intelligence to Visible Policing “for allegations which could not be substantiated.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Credible evidence was available that the Account was looted by a number of CFOs and or Divisional Commissioners and other Senior Crime Intelligence Officers,” said Jacobs.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The account, he added “had little or outdated management control policies and or limited adherence to already limited control policies that were in place”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Parallel management systems were operating such as the fact that the Legal Support Officer ran a parallel Human Resource Management system “to the extent that in one case this resulted in the dismissal of an official by said legal officer”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This was important, Jacobs emphasised, as “the power to dismiss members is only delegated to a Divisional Commissioner in Crime Intelligence.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He also cited a further example of a parallel structure operating in the Western Cape “reporting to the Provincial Commissioner and not me, through the National Division”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Agent Programme, said Jacobs, “was being abused by the placement of a number of officials and or families and friends, at full pay for an extended period with little or no work to be done”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Former CI head, and now convicted criminal Richard Mduli, said Jacobs, had placed more than five of his family as undercover agents at a senior level “with a comprehensive resource package, which includes a safe house, vehicles and technology per individual”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Other “bogus” agents were linked, charged Jacobs, “to very influential persons and some even refused to surface”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because of these findings Jacobs said a Corporate Renewal Strategy had been developed “to both redress the irregularities found and to redirect the division towards a crime fighting approach to insulate the organisation against various corruption onslaughts”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He said that Sitole could not bypass the Intelligence Oversight Act and that the applicants “were entitled to have the Minister bring his discretion to bear on the merits of the allegations”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This Cele could only do once he had been furnished with a final report from Dintwe.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The application was urgent, said Jacobs, as Sitole had indicated that the CI members were to be disciplined under an expedited process.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“In terms of this process we will simply be called upon to make submissions why we should not be dismissed and then, should these submissions prove unconvincing we will be dismissed.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The applicants were seeking to be “subjected to a lawful suspension”. Jacobs said that the suspension of the CI officers “are related to the conflict I experienced in implementing measures for the proper administration of the Account”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The suspended applicants were all “key personnel tasked with the responsibility of ensuring the effective functioning of the Central Intelligence offices and as such their suspensions threaten to bring Central Intelligence Operations to a standstill”, said Jacobs.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“It is not that we proclaim we are irreplaceable, but this team, as appears from their statements, have put in place processes and mechanisms that prevent abuse and exploitation of the accounts.” </span><b>DM</b>",
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