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"title": "Johannesburg's cold and desperate",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<p><strong>The homeless</strong></p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"//www.dailymaverick.co.za/images/legacy_resized_images/ad7f506c75581bcb399110931e4546e4.jpg\" alt=\"\" /></p>\n<p><em>Photo: Thulani Ndlobu, 30, Siyabonga Mdiya, 24, Zonibonile Mdiya, 24, and Lunga Thomas stay warm by the fire on the plot where their shacks were demolished last week. </em><em>(Greg Nicolson/Daily Maverick)</em></p>\n<p>Brothers Zonibonile, 24, and Siyabonga Mdiya, 28, remember enjoying the snow. They grew up in Queenstown, Eastern Cape, and said they’ve seen it many times. When they were kids it was fun to watch the flakes fall. “At least you’re safe in your home, in your blanket,” said Zonibonile, a piece of wire tied around his waist to close his jacket.</p>\n<p>The brothers huddle around a fire in a lean-to on the demolition site where their shacks have been turned to rubble. They lived on the corner in Marlboro until the Johannesburg Metro Police <a href=\"http://local.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2012-08-03-images-of-the-marlboro-eviction-we-vote-why\">evicted</a> residents last week. “There are our blankets,” points Siyabonga at the rubble. Somewhere under mounds of bricks, splintered timber, and sheet metal lies all their possessions—clothes, blankets, IDs and more. The brothers are in their only set of clothes.</p>\n<p>“When I see snow I just see death,” said Zonibonile. “We’re going to die. I don’t even care. I don’t know where I’m going to stay. It’s hard.” He puts another piece of timber on the fire.</p>\n<p>“We’re going to stay here. We’ve lost out jobs. We’ve lost everything. We will stay until we have the right answer,” he added. A debate begins between the brothers and Thulani Ndlovu, 30, and Lunga Thomas, 25, over how they’ll survive when they can’t find anymore mealie meal under the rubble. An ice-cream container is passed forward. They have half an onion and a quarter of a green pepper. “There is no food, nothing.”</p>\n<p><strong>The shack-dwellers</strong></p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"//www.dailymaverick.co.za/images/legacy_resized_images/cb6f7a62dfbaf72c4aaa7ea489421101.jpg\" alt=\"\" /></p>\n<p><em>Cindy Mlotshwa, 42, doesn’t have a bed in her Marlboro shack and has sent her three children to stay with her sister until the weather improves. </em><em>(Greg Nicolson/Daily Maverick)</em></p>\n<p>Cindy Mlotshwa, 42, lives in an adjacent street. The block is crammed with the cold steel of the zozos. Tunnels weave through the settlement, each few meters another padlocked door. “It’s very bad. It’s very, very cold. There’s nothing we can do. I don’t even have a bed,” said Cindy, waving her hand towards blankets neatly folded on the concrete floor.</p>\n<p>A candle lights part of the room. Above where Cindy stands, a light bulb is fitted to a plank that runs across the ceiling. But they’ve never had electricity on the plot. Without heating, Cindy has had to send her three children to her sister’s house. “It’s hard to sleep. Yesterday I just turned to wake up and make some tea.”</p>\n<p>Her neighbour, Maggie Nyama, has been staying in the next shack for two months. “It’s too cold,” said the 35-year-old. “I’m not okay. I’m sick,” she coughed. She said she used to stay in a shack on 1st Avenue, which was better because it had electricity. She uses blankets to stay warm but said they’re never enough. “I’m not happy just because I’m getting cold.”</p>\n<p>She struggles to convey her feelings to General Moyo of the <a href=\"http://sasdialliance.org.za/\">Informal Settlement Network</a>, adding, “We shack-dwellers, we are not happy because that’s sickness.”</p>\n<p><strong>The beggar</strong></p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"//www.dailymaverick.co.za/images/legacy_resized_images/e03487376a728b1563cd600b2276156.jpg\" alt=\"\" /></p>\n<p><em>Photo: Metro cops regularly confiscate the blankets of homeless beggars to move them from an area and Strauss says he’s worried his friends won’t make it through the frosty night. </em><em>(Greg Nicolson/Daily Maverick)</em></p>\n<p>He said he wanted to be called Levi Strauss. At 19:00, he stood in between two lanes of Oxford Road, Rosebank, with a rubbish bag. It was barely above zero degrees Celsius. He was illuminated by the cars’ headlights, but a scarf covered his face like a bandit. “Today was rough, especially because people don’t give nothing because they don’t want to open their windows.”</p>\n<p>A lady held out a coin and seemed impatient when he explained the photographer. “Sometimes I can make R40. Today I didn’t make R20,” he said afterward.</p>\n<p>He stays on a street-corner nearby with other homeless beggars. Metro cops came last week to confiscate their blankets and chase them from the spot. It’s worse for those in town, he coughed, where the police come down on them more often.</p>\n<p>He’s seen what the cold can do to his friends and he shook his head when the snow started falling. He found shelter and watched. “I was thinking maybe this was our last day. I was thinking tomorrow one of us wouldn’t wake up.”</p>\n<p>He stopped, turned and ran. He sprinted, whistling for 100 metres after a red hatchback. Before he caught the car at the next traffic light it drove into the night. “They were giving away blankets,” he said, his face strained when he returns. “I missed it.”</p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"//www.dailymaverick.co.za/images/legacy_resized_images/7a6ab9282c8b7abe4c624b8dd4650e39.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"465\" height=\"287\" /></p>\n<p><em>Photo: Zonibonile Mdiya, 24, thinks he could die from the cold but after his house was demolished and belongings lost he’s now despondent, saying he cares little about death.</em></p>\n<p>READ MORE:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Jozi’s cold comfort between the cracks in <a href=\"http://mg.co.za/article/2012-07-23-46-weathering-the-winter-snap/\">Mail & Guardian</a>.</li>\n</ul>\n<p><em>Photo: Thomas, the Mdiya brothers, Ndlovu and other former residents of the Marlboro plot were left homeless when their shacks were demolished last week. They now live and sleep under this lean-to, scared of scavengers stealing their building materials. (Greg Nicolson/Daily Maverick)</em></p>",
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