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"title": "Letter to the Editor: Facing the facts – when prejudice pretends to be analysis",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>In the past few weeks Daily Maverick and Politicsweb have featured articles, by Ken Hughes and RW Johnson among others, which repeat the calumny that the University of Cape Town is in a state of decline and that it is only a matter of time before it is completely destroyed. According to them, UCT’s research has collapsed, donors are withdrawing funding and alumni are deserting in droves.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Not one fact is advanced to support these spurious claims. Instead, we are subjected to blatant prejudice masquerading as analysis.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Let us just consider some of the facts of UCT’s supposed “decline”:</span></span></span></p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>UCT is ranked 120 in the Times Higher Education World University Rankings, by far the highest ranked African university.</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>UCT has just joined the prestigious International Alliance of Research Universities, along with universities like Oxford, Cambridge, Yale, the University of California at Berkeley, ETH Zurich and the University of Tokyo.</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>UCT graduated 142 PhDs in 2015. A significant number of these are international students.</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>UCT’s research output continues to feature among the best globally.</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>UCT secured record research grants in 2015: close to R1-billion.</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>UCT raised more funding in 2015 than any other time before: R442-million.</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Two alumni who are leaders of global institutions each donated R25-million to UCT in 2015.</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>A leading African philanthropist made a gift of $5-million.</span></span></span></li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>The MasterCard Foundation made a donation of $23.5-million for UCT to educate the next generation of professionals for the continent.</span></span></span></li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span >?</span><span><span><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a;\"><span style=\"\">Many other similar facts can be cited to demonstrate this “turpitude” that UCT has sunk into and from which there is no return. And all of this while UCT has seen a growth in black students and in black staff, which not only belies these claims but which demonstrates that transformation is integral to continued excellence.</span></span></span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>But the articles by Johnson and Hughes are not about the facts: there is a crass ideological agenda at work.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>The main purpose of their articles is to ridicule UCT’s commitment to transformation. More cynically, it is to counterpose transformation to excellence; to present transformation as a “lowering of standards” and a “dumbing down” of the academy. And in this way not only to discredit transformation, but to push back the advances that have been made.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Both Hughes and Johnson have an incurable nostalgia for the “UCT before the black man (and woman) came”.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Their language drips with patronising contempt for the changes that have taken place since our transition to democracy. Johnson wants to “privatise” UCT so that it is kept out of the clutches of the marauding natives. Hughes wants to return UCT to the glory days when it was a “whites-only university”.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>What this is saying, quintessentially, is that whiteness equates to excellence and blackness means inevitable decline. Not surprising, then, that all the examples they marshal to prove their point are of “black failure”; Zimbabwe being the exemplar.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>UCT’s alumni will fortunately see through this ruse and recognise it for what it is: a vainglorious attempt to reverse the tide of history. Transformation is not only an historical imperative propelled by the demands of restorative justice; it is the only guarantee of UCT not only remaining the leading university on the continent but also growing its global excellence.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>It is the path advocated by the likes of Johnson and Hughes that would lead to the inevitable destruction of UCT.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>UCT’s alumni and friends want to invest in a university that is not afraid to embrace the future. Unlike the Johnsons and Hugheses, they are not clinging to a discredited past which privileged a tiny minority and denied opportunities to the vast majority of people in our country. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>DM</b></span></span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span><i>Dr Russell Ally is Executive Director: Development and Alumni Department at the University of Cape Town.</i></span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span><i>Photo: UCT, by <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/nancyesmith/\">Nancy Smith</a> via Flickr.</i></span></span></span></p>\r\n",
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