Limpopo jackal tamer dreams of a village zoo

Zoo keeper Ezekiel Maja wants to build bigger enclosures for his birds and other animals. (Photo: Lucas Ledwaba/Mukurukuru Media)

By Lucas Ledwaba for Mukurukuru Media

22 Dec 2020

A childhood passion for animals and plants has evolved into a mission for Ezekiel Maja, who hopes to grow his village sanctuary into a place of learning.

Ezekiel Maja dreams of running a big zoo, nursery and lodge in Ga-Maja village. (Photo: Lucas Ledwaba/Mukurukuru Media)

Each time he earns some money from a piece job Ezekiel Maja saves some of it to buy animals for the mini zoo he runs in his home village in Limpopo.

“I just love animals,” quips the easygoing, dreadlocked, 48-year-old organic conservationist.

The land around his RDP house in Ga-Maja village southeast of Polokwane is a sanctuary to a growing collection of animals. He keeps guinea fowl, grouse, tortoises, rabbits, pigs and ducks. He also plants maize, fruit trees and herbs.

A duck absorbs the warmth from the soil on an overcast day in Ga-Maja. (Photo: Lucas Ledwaba/Mukurukuru Media)

Ga-Maja lies on the northern foothills of the Transvaal Drakensberg, an area characterised by hills covered in dense vegetation. Older villagers still practise subsistence farming on the fields allocated to each household by the traditional authority in decades past.

While some parts of the dense bushes that stretch far into the horizon still teem with small game and wild birds, not many young people venture out there, as Maja did as a boy. But now he is on a mission to ensure the indigenous knowledge of animal and plant species isn’t lost to the age of television and social media.

Some of the species on display at the mini zoo include Angora rabbits, which Ezekiel Maja bought with his earnings. (Photo: Lucas Ledwaba/Mukurukuru Media)

The nearest zoo, snake or bird park is in Polokwane, about 50km from the village. But in an area where public transport is unreliable and scarce, not many people fancy a leisure outing to a zoo that far away.

But why does a man who is struggling to make ends meet through piece jobs use his earnings for what others may consider an insignificant project?

Rabbits feed on mielie leaves at the Ratang Hlago zoo in Maja village. (Photo: Lucas Ledwaba/Mukurukuru Media)

“I have realised that for people to see animals they have to travel far to places like Joburg. I grew up loving animals. And now I realise both young and old people only know animals from television and magazines and don’t understand the importance of protecting them,” says Maja, who is known by the moniker Banana.

His love for animals goes back to a childhood spent in the bush on the outskirts of the village where small game and predators roamed the dense bushes in the hills at the foot of the Drakensberg and along the river Tlhakaro.

Blesbok horns form part of the decor at the mini zoo in Ga-Maja village. (Photo: Lucas Ledwaba/Mukurukuru Media)

In his youth, Maja caused a stir when he brought home two jackal puppies to keep as pets one afternoon. With the help of his trusted dog, he had managed to retrieve the puppies from their den, seemingly while their elders were out on the piece job of hunting for food.

“My mother was not particularly happy. But I love animals, so I convinced her to allow me to keep them,” Maja says with a cracking laugh.

He kept the pups for three long months at home, feeding them raw pieces of meat pilfered from the family dinner and occasionally slaughtering a chicken for them.

But as they grew older and their late-night howling grew louder, his mother worried that their neighbours might accuse the family of using the jackals for occult purposes.

The zoo enclosures need stronger fencing to keep out thieves and predators such as snakes. (Photo: Lucas Ledwaba/Mukurukuru Media)

The family eventually forced him to release the pair. But for three nights, they came back to the family home, probably hoping for a snack from their adopted master. But when they realised they were no longer welcome, they stopped coming.

“They continued to live not far from the village. I was heartbroken but there was nothing I could do,” says Maja.

Ga-Maja village is located on the foothills of the Transvaal Drakensberg in Limpopo province where people still practise subsistence farming. (Photo: Lucas Ledwaba/Mukurukuru Media)

This perhaps defined his passion for conserving plants and animals on his homestead. Besides running the Ratang Hlago General Project (“love nature”) mini zoo, he is also a subsistence farmer and handyman who earns a living from piece jobs in and around the village.

To feed his animals, Maja hunts for excess fruit, veggies and crops around village homesteads and spaza shops, and spends a considerable amount of money on water for them because the village has an erratic supply.

A leopard tortoise is among the animals at the Ratang Hlago General Project zoo in Maja village. Ezekiel Maja wants to add more animal species to his zoo. (Photo: Lucas Ledwaba/Mukurukuru Media)

He spent four years employed as a gardener at the Union Buildings in Pretoria in the late 1990s, learning the finer points of botany. He later worked in construction in Gauteng, but his heart was always in Ga-Maja, where he planned to establish his zoo.

“I want schoolchildren to come here and learn about the animals. I also hope that one day university students can come here to do practicals. I don’t have enough animals now, but I will get there,” says Maja, who already has a small following of youngsters fascinated by his work.

Village zoo keeper Ezekiel Maja spends proceeds from his piece jobs to buy animals such as these guinea fowls for his project. (Photo: Lucas Ledwaba/Mukurukuru Media)

He wants to add baboons, monkeys, zebras, ostrich and other small animals that won’t pose a danger to people.

His animals are kept in cages he built himself using material he collects from the bush and construction sites. He used his earnings for the mesh nets and other material.

So far, Maja’s biggest challenge has been the theft of rabbits. Some have been killed by snakes, which are in abundance near his homestead on the edge of the village overlooking the bush stretching into the distance.

Zoo keeper Ezekiel Maja wants to build bigger enclosures for his birds and other animals. (Photo: Lucas Ledwaba/Mukurukuru Media)

He aims to raise enough cash to erect a strong fence around the property and around the 10 hectares allocated by the local traditional authority to grow the project.

He also wants to add a nursery, a lodge and a centre where young and old can learn not only about animals but also about issues of culture and plants and nature in general.

“I have no formal training when it comes to working with animals. I just learn by watching their behaviour. I’m thinking that by doing this project these youngsters who roam the streets and hang out at shops might end up working with me on this project so that it grows and creates jobs,” he says. DM/MC

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