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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<a style=\"width: 160px; float: left; margin-right: 10px;\" href=\"https://amabhungane.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"ctx-nodefs\" src=\"https://amab-analytics-img.sourcery.info/stories/200515-Sisulu-follow-sam-sole-dm\" alt=\"\" height=\"47\" /> </a>\r\n\r\n \r\n\r\n \r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minister for Human Settlements, Water and Sanitation Lindiwe Sisulu has appointed an apparently conflicted firm to run her investigation of the Amatola Water Board and its suspended chief executive, Vuyo Zitumane.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The firm, Open Water Advanced Risk Solutions, appears to have a connection with one of the central figures in the Amatola saga, advocate Lungile Bomela.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bomela is not accused of any wrongdoing, but he is the chair of Empowering Water Solutions (EWS), whose sand water extraction technology was allegedly being touted by Sisulu and her adviser Mphumzi Mdekazi.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Both Zitumane and her counterpart at Lepelle Northern Water have sworn affidavits blaming Sisulu’s initiative to investigate them on their resistance to contracting with Bomela’s EWS.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This makes EWS and Bomela central to their counter-allegations against the minister, </span><a href=\"https://amabhungane.org/stories/lindiwe-sisulu-accused-of-flushing-out-officials-blocking-her-advisors-pet-project/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reported last week</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by amaBhungane.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On 12 April, <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/amab-sisulufollowup-Sisulu-letter-to-open-water.pdf\">Sisulu issued a </a></span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">letter</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> appointing Open Water to conduct a forensic investigation at Amatola Water in terms of the Water Services Act.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She also asked Open Water to conduct a “lifestyle audit” on previous members of the Amatola board as well as a raft of employees, including Zitumane and her personal assistant.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But Open Water appears conflicted.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">amaBhungane has established that Open Water executive chair Reavell Nkondo is a director, alongside Bomela, of a Free State non-profit that goes by the name of the ELF Foundation.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nkondo and Bomela became directors alongside former Free State MEC for finance Elzabe Rockman on the same day in February this year.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bomela told amaBhungane: “I was invited by Ms Rockman to serve in the NPO in recent times and I have known her through my interaction as a lawyer with the ANC and government in the province. I know that Mr Nkondo and Ms Rockman know each other but I do not know the extent of their relationship.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“I interact with Ms Rockman in relation to the NPO. I do not have a relationship of any kind with Mr Nkondo.” (See his full </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/amab-sisulufollowup-Bomela-response.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">response</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But Nkondo’s indirect association with Bomela represents only one aspect of concern around Open Water’s potential conflict or bias.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sisulu’s perceived political ambitions and alliances raise questions about the appropriateness of the selection of Open Water, both because of the minister’s associations and Open Water’s past conduct.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is because both Sisulu and Open Water have faced accusations that their interests are aligned to Ace Magashule, formerly the premier of the Free State and now the secretary-general of the ANC.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ahead of the December 2017 ANC elective conference, Sisulu was on the Ramaphosa slate as nominee for deputy president of the party – but David Mabuza’s decision to throw in his lot with Ramaphosa against the Zuma slate led to her losing the deputy spot on his slate and in the national executive. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This appears to have led to a shift in her allegiances.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On 18 May 2019, Sisulu travelled to Bloemfontein to stand alongside Magashule as he delivered the Walter Sisulu Memorial Lecture.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Magashule delivered what was widely regarded as an attack on Cyril Ramaphosa – while at the same event Sisulu was </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/amab-sisulufollowup-120518_ANWL_Sisulu-twitter-vid.mp4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rapturously</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> welcomed into the ANC Womens’ League by Bathabile Dlamini, one of former president Jacob Zuma’s most loyal and most tainted ministers. </span>\r\n\r\n[video width=\"640\" height=\"360\" mp4=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/amab-sisulufollowup-120518_ANWL_Sisulu-twitter-vid.mp4\"][/video]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This was interpreted, both within the ANC and elsewhere, as a deliberate political act by Sisulu to build new alliances and buttress her political ambitions.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The selection of Open Water to conduct Sisulu’s investigation is significant in this context.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In February 2019, </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Volksblad</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> reported that the Zondo Commission was investigating the relationship between Magashule and Open Water’s Nkondo. It also noted that Nkondo’s wife managed the official diary for Rockman when she was Magashule’s finance MEC.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">amaBhungane was not able to independently confirm these claims.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In March 2019 investigative journalist Pieter-Louis Myburgh published his deeply researched book on Magashule, </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gangster State.</span></i>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Among a mountain of allegations, he wrote that it appeared Magashule may have participated in a cover-up of a scandal at the Free State Department of Human Settlements (FSHS) with the aid of Open Water, though the company’s chief executive, Peet Pieterse, vehemently denied it.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Myburgh wrote: “Although the firm was technically contracted by the FSHS, several sources told me that the order to appoint it came from Magashule himself. They maintained that Magashule had a close relationship with Open Water’s chairman, Reavell ‘Ricky’ Nkondo, a former spy boss at the National Intelligence Agency.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The premier’s official diary, obtained through a Promotion of Access to Information Act (PAIA) request, confirms that there was contact between Magashule and Nkondo after Open Water was appointed by the FSHS. In one instance, Magashule met Nkondo for a ‘private meeting’ at Free State House, the premier’s official residence, one evening in mid-July 2013.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Myburgh argued that Open Water focused on mid-level officials, allowing the big fish of the Magashule administration to get away, though it was they who allegedly directed the FSHS scheme.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Back in the early 2000s, Open Water’s work was also the basis of a fraud case against three former Eastern Cape Development Corporation executives, including former deputy finance minister Mcebisi Jonas.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A judge later reportedly found that Open Water’s report demonstrated “a complete lack of objectivity”. The executives, widely believed to have been the victims of a witch-hunt, were acquitted.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2016 amaBhungane </span><a href=\"https://amabhungane.org/stories/csirs-supercomputer-tender-and-the-theatre-of-the-absurd-that-followed-it/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reported</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that Open Water had been deployed in what appeared to be a similar politically inspired witch-hunt against Sibusiso Sibisi, the then-chief executive of the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While other private forensic firms have endured claims they conduct “factional investigations” tailored for specific outcomes, the nature of the overlapping relationships between Sisulu, Magashule, Nkondo and Bomela raises red flags in relation to Open Water’s appointment.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Open Water’s Pieterse said, “I submitted our response to the minister’s office. I trust they will incorporate [it] into their response.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Neither Sisulu nor Magashule had responded by the time of publication, but this story will be updated to reflect their responses. <strong>DM</strong></span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The </span></i><a href=\"http://www.amabhungane.org\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">amaBhungane Centre for Investigative Journalism</span></i></a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, an independent non-profit, produced this story. Like it? Be an </span></i><a href=\"https://amabhungane.org/be-an-amab-supporter/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">amaB Supporter</span></i></a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to help us do more. Sign up for our </span></i><a href=\"https://amabhungane.org/#signup\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">newsletter</span></i></a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to get more.</span></i>",
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