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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Liquidators of the embattled Regiments Capital have taken the African National Congress to court in a bid to recover R50-million that the company channelled to the party in 2016.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The ANC is being sued alongside Regiments’ owners, Niven Pillay and Litha Nyhonyha, for what liquidators have labelled a disposition under insolvency law.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The money was paid into an attorney’s trust account, allegedly to “hide” the donation.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Attorney Naheem Raheman, at the ANC’s instruction, used the money to settle outstanding debts incurred by the party during its 2016 election campaign.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Those payments included R1.3-million directly to the ANC for “human resources” and R8-million allocated with beneficiary details noted as “ANC TG Fund”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">TG is a common reference to treasurer-general, a position then occupied by Zweli Mkhize.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Liquidators, in an affidavit filed at the Gauteng Division of the High Court in Pretoria in November 2023, charge that the overall payment by Regiments and a move to record it as a share-sale agreement were done recklessly and with the intent to defraud the company’s creditors.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They want this agreement to be set aside and for the parties to pay back the money, with interest.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The sale of the shares involved prime land near Sandton’s Gautrain station that the Regiments-led consortium acquired from the City of Joburg more than a decade ago. Read amaBhungane’s exposé of the deal </span><a href=\"https://amabhungane.org/stories/211109-joburgs-r280-million-crime-scene/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">here</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Details of the lawsuit come as election fever takes off and mere weeks after the ANC averted the threat of liquidation by entering into an out-of-court settlement with </span><a href=\"https://www-dailymaverick-co-za.webpkgcache.com/doc/-/s/www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-12-04-anc-in-trouble-as-high-court-sheriff-attempts-asset-seizure-over-r102-million-election-banner-debt/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ezulweni Investments</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> over a R100-million debt relating to a different election campaign, that of 2019.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more in Daily Maverick:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-12-04-anc-in-trouble-as-high-court-sheriff-attempts-asset-seizure-over-r102-million-election-banner-debt/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ANC in trouble as high court sheriff attempts asset seizure over R102-million election banner debt</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regiments Capital was liquidated in September 2020, but related litigation continued until the Constitutional Court brought finality to the case in August 2023. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The donation to the ANC was allegedly done at a time when Regiments’ liabilities of nearly R2-billion exceeded its assets.</span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> revealed details of the payment last year when the joint liquidators, Jaco Venter and Kagiso Dinaka, subpoenaed Raheman — the KwaZulu Natal-based</span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">attorney whose trust account was used to move money to the party — to appear at an insolvency inquiry.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more in Daily Maverick:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-05-27-you-anc-nothing-yet-liquidators-subpoena-lawyer-over-r50m-donation-from-regiments-capital-to-partys-2016-election-campaign/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You ANC nothing yet: Liquidators subpoena lawyer over R50m donation from Regiments Capital to party’s 2016 election campaign</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Raheman at first tried to block the subpoena on the grounds that an appearance to produce anything beyond initial disclosures to liquidators would place him in breach of attorney/client privilege, but later abandoned the application.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the time, he told Venter and Dinaka that the cash — at the instruction of the ANC — was used to pay ANC creditors who were owed money for work on the party’s 2016 election campaign.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And, while the ANC had permitted him to release this information, the rest, Raheman argued, would have to be obtained from Regiments.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is unclear whether he eventually appeared at the confidential hearing and attorneys for the liquidators, Tintingers Inc, declined to comment.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But liquidators have now issued summons for repayment and are holding the ANC liable along with Nyhonyha and Pillay as well as the Education Policy and Research Trust.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This good-causes trust of which Pillay and Nyhonyha were the trustees, was a member of what was known as the Kgoro Consortium.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regiments was the major shareholder of the politically connected consortium, which in turn owned 100% of Cedar Park Properties 39, the company that owned the valuable Sandton property. </span>\r\n<h4><b>‘Fraud’</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nyhonyha and Pillay have claimed that shares in the consortium were allocated for the benefit of the trust and that the R50-million was an advance payment for Regiments acquiring that allocation.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But liquidators are not buying this and have deemed it fraud, partly due to some missing paperwork to back up a “recordal agreement” setting out the specifics.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They say Regiments did not pay the money to the trust, which was seemingly entitled to the allocation of shares, and instead moved the money to the ANC’s lawyer who then disbursed it for the party’s benefit.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They view the donation as a disposition, one made to the prejudice of creditors.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While the company held R747-million in assets at the time and/or immediately thereafter, it had liabilities of just over R1.9-billion that included additional tax liabilities of R679-million </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-05-10-bribes-are-not-tax-deductible-sars-rejects-payments-by-regiments-capital-to-letterbox-companies/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to SARS</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, VAT of R124-million, R580-million for the Transnet Second Defined Benefit Fund (TSDBF) and another R245-million to Transnet.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Read more in Daily Maverick:</span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-08-27-exclusive-regiments-capital-puts-up-r500m-in-capitec-shares-in-lieu-of-state-capture-claims/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Exclusive: Regiments Capital puts up R500m in Capitec shares in lieu of ‘State Capture’ claims</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regiments’ owners settled the TSDBF debt through a sale of Capitec shares in 2019.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nyhonyha has filed an intention to oppose the application and </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has not had sight of such a notice in respect of Pillay or the ANC. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The payment to the ANC took place in June 2016, a time of heightened awareness of State Capture. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Public Protector’s investigation into the fraud and corruption in the public sector and the role of former president Jacob Zuma and the Gupta family was in full swing. (This investigation ultimately led to the establishment of the State Capture inquiry chaired by Judge Raymond Zondo.)</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the same year, Regiments Capital, once regarded as a beacon of black success in the financial sector, became embroiled in the scandal when it emerged that the company had paid kickbacks to Gupta-linked front companies such as </span><a href=\"https://amabhungane.org/stories/exclusive-guptas-laundered-kickback-millions-heres-the-evidence/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Homix</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in exchange for deals at state-owned companies.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nyhonyha and Pillay have since been caught up in a punishing </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-06-11-regiments-capital-rides-the-litigation-wave-pummelled-and-bruised-but-ever-ready/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">flood of litigation</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and are among a group facing </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-10-14-npa-produces-indictment-against-big-fish-in-transnet-graft-trial/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">criminal charges</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> relating to an advisory contract linked to Transnet’s acquisition of 1,064 locomotives. 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