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"contents": "<h1><em><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">First published by <a href=\"https://www.groundup.org.za/article/lottery-executive-faces-probe-by-accountants-oversight-body/\">GroundUp</a>.</span></em></h1>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A </span><a href=\"https://drive.google.com/file/d/1RStegRlazzGfhayXRXCPADx_f6LhN0nr/view?usp=sharing\">complaint</a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has been lodged against Phillemon Letwaba, the National Lotteries Commission’s chief operating officer, with the</span><a href=\"https://www.saica.co.za/\"> South African Institute for Chartered Accountants</a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (SAICA).</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the complaint, Stephanie Fick, head of the accountability division at Organisation Undoing Tax Abuse (OUTA), lists several multimillion-rand Lottery grants involving Letwaba, which she says breach SAICA’s professional code of conduct.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The actions by Letwaba, who is an accountant and member of SAICA, and the NLC’s accounting officer, are also in breach of the</span><a href=\"http://www.treasury.gov.za/legislation/pfma/act.pdf\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Public Finance Management Act (PFMA)</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Fick claims in her complaint, which was lodged last month.</span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GroundUp</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has not been able to reach SAICA, but Brendan Slade, OUTA’s legal projects manager, said he had receiv</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ed an email from SAICA acknowledging receipt of the complaint.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“OUTA calls for the SAICA professional conduct committee and/or the disciplinary committee to pursue an investigation into the improper conduct of Letwaba,” Fick said in her complaint. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She said in 2019, OUTA had investigated “a series” of irregularities in the Lottery’s Pro-Active Funding (PAF) model. Proactive funding, which was introduced in a 2015 amendment to the Lotteries Act, makes provision for the minister of trade and industry – or the NLC or its board – to identify projects to be funded, rather than via grant applications.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“In our preliminary findings, we have established a reasonable suspicion that the so-called PAF is being utilised in an illegal manner without the proper executive oversight,” Fick said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Letwaba has been on “</span><a href=\"https://www.timeslive.co.za/news/south-africa/2020-02-13-lotteries-commission-silent-on-coos-leave-of-absence-amid-allegations/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">leave of absence</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">” after being suspended earlier this year, pending the outcome of an</span><a href=\"https://citizen.co.za/news/south-africa/investigation/2237014/lotteries-commission-appoints-investigator-to-look-into-its-own-alleged-corruption/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">investigation</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> commissioned by its board into alleged corruption at the NLC.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The OUTA complaint refers to Lottery grants, including a R10-million grant to Zibsifusion, a non-profit company, to build toilets at several schools in Limpopo. Zibsifusion, which has been dogged by allegations of</span><a href=\"https://www.groundup.org.za/article/zibsifusion-case-study-lottery-corruption/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">corruption</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, is controlled by</span><a href=\"https://www.groundup.org.za/article/lawyer-lottery-and-millions-dodgy-grants/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">attorney Leslie Ramulifho</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, who has been linked to several dodgy Lottery grants amounting to at least R60-million.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fick said that Letwaba “has peculiar relationships with various grant beneficiaries, which constitutes a conflict of interest”. An example of this was a payment to a</span><a href=\"https://www.groundup.org.za/article/money-lottery-goes-cousin-national-lotteries-commission-boss/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Letwaba-linked company</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, by the non-profit organisation I Am Made for God’s Glory (IAM4GG), soon after IAM4GG received a multimillion-rand grant from the NLC, she said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IAM4GG – which is controlled by Ramulifho – received almost R11.4-million to build a new sports facility in Limpopo. But a </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GroundUp</span></i><a href=\"https://www.groundup.org.za/article/lotto-millions-used-minor-renovations-stadium/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">investigation</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> found that only a fraction of the grant was used for minor renovations on an existing stadium, leaving over R11-million unaccounted for.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the complaint, Fick says Letwaba was in contravention of SAICA’s code of professional conduct because:</span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he “failed to act with integrity by awarding and/or approving grant agreements… with the knowledge” that this would benefit him either directly or indirectly;</span></li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he failed to take “appropriate steps to inform the relevant authorities, executive, treasury or regulatory body of his conflict of interest in relation to the grant beneficiaries, and further failed to disassociate himself from such entities”;</span></li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">by awarding and/or approving grant agreements from which he would benefit, he “compromised the principle of objectivity as they were awarded and/or approved for an ulterior purpose and motive”; and</span></li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">his abuse of his position as COO “put the accountancy profession in disrepute”.</span></li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In July, OUTA</span><a href=\"https://www.groundup.org.za/article/outa-lays-fraud-and-racketeering-complaint-over-lottery-grants/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">laid criminal complaints</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of racketeering and fraud against the NLC’s board in connection with several multimillion-rand Lottery-funded projects. Both Letwaba and Ramulifho were named in these complaints, which were lodged in terms of the</span><a href=\"https://www.gov.za/documents/prevention-and-combating-corrupt-activities-act-0?gclid=EAIaIQobChMIuPqur7Pv6gIVg-7tCh1epwh7EAAYASAAEgKfW_D_BwE\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prevention and Combating of Corrupt Activities Act</span></a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and the</span><a href=\"https://www.gov.za/documents/proceeds-crime-act?gclid=EAIaIQobChMI8JKHhrTv6gIVt4BQBh1fhgzvEAAYASAAEgKcp_D_BwE\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Proceeds of Crime Act</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SAPS captain MJ Maponya, who is overseeing the OUTA complaint, confirmed to </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GroundUp</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that “the matter is under investigation”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An email sent to Letwaba’s NLC email address requesting comment on the SAICA complaint was responded to by NLC spokesperson Ndivhuho Mafela. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Please send these questions to Mr Letwaba himself,” Mafela said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We replied with a follow up email explaining that this was the only address we have for Letwaba. We asked Mafela to forward the mail to Letwaba. Mafela did not respond and it is unclear whether he forwarded the email or not. </span><b>DM</b>\r\n\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" style=\"display: none; width: 1px;\" src=\"https://thirdpartyhits.groundup.org.za/counter/hit/dailymaverick/2020-09-23-lottery-executive-faces-probe-by-accountants-oversight-body\" alt=\"\" />",
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