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"title": "Maite Nkoana-Mashabane fumbles explanation of how Waterkloof fall-guy landed top job",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Former Department of International Relations and Co-operation (Dirco) Minister Maite Nkoana-Mashabane found out that the Gupta family had landed a private plane at the Waterkloof Air Force Base in 2013 from a television news bulletin.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Appearing before the Zondo commission on Thursday, Nkoana-Mashabane said she was not initially perturbed by the news, because Dirco would only be involved in such an event if a diplomatic guest was due.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">What changed things was the revelation that the government’s chief of state protocol, Bruce Koloane, had been present.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">From the outset, we wanted to understand who sent him to Waterkloof,” Nkoana-Mashabane said.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Koloane said: ‘No, it had nothing to do with the department, he had not been sent, it was an oversight’. I said: ‘I am not happy’. I then instructed the DG [director general] that he has to face a disciplinary process, which ensued.”</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The relevant </span></span></span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2013-05-23-oh-what-a-circus-guptagate-comes-to-parliament/\"><span style=\"color: #0b4cb4;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><u>disciplinary inquiry found Koloane</u></span></span></span></a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> unambiguously guilty of having orchestrated the Gupta landing at Waterkloof. He did so partly by invoking the name of former president Jacob Zuma: telling officials that he was acting under orders from “number one”. Zuma has consistently denied that he had anything to do with the landing.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">If the former president is to be believed, then, Koloane was also guilty of namedropping the head of state to commit a wrongful act — something </span></span></span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-07-09-newsflash-i-lied-about-zuma-involvement-in-waterkloof-bruce-koloane-claims/\"><span style=\"color: #0b4cb4;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><u>Koloane admitted to the Zondo commission</u></span></span></span></a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> in July was indeed the case. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Given all this, Judge Raymond Zondo suggested to Nkoana-Mashabane, Zuma must have been furious.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The first time I had a conversation with him [about Waterkloof] he looked very, very angry,” Nkoana-Mashabane confirmed.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">We discussed this matter many times… I sometimes wake up in the middle of the night and remember the first thing the former president had said: ‘Can you ask if my name was used, and ask if they said I want this?’ ”</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Koloane was subsequently suspended from Dirco for two months without pay. After returning to work, however, it was not long before he was dispatched to the Netherlands as South Africa’s ambassador to The Hague — to the horror of opposition parties at the time.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This was the major reason Nkoana-Mashabane had been called before the Zondo commission: to explain how it came about that a man who had committed such a serious breach of protocol and national security could go on to be rewarded with such a significant position.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">I do have difficulties with it [Koloane’s deployment to The Hague],” Judge Zondo told Nkoana-Mashabane candidly.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The judge’s concerns were heightened by the fact that in the letter Nkoana-Mashabane wrote recommending Koloane for the ambassadorship in The Hague, she made absolutely no mention of the Waterkloof scandal. Instead, the letter was a glowing summary of Koloane’s distinguished career.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Nkoana-Mashabane — who is currently Minister of Women and People with Disabilities in the Presidency — cycled through a number of justifications.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">For one thing, she argued that Koloane had already served his suspension, and she didn’t want to impose “post-punishment punishment” on him. After all, she said, if all South African civil servants would be banned from continuing work after disciplinary proceedings, “we would have nobody working”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">For another: “He wasn’t sent to a big country. We sent him to a limited space.”</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Nkoana-Mashabane contended further that although she had written the letter recommending Koloane, “at the end of the day, it was the president’s prerogative to appoint him”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">She said Koloane was a good fit for the ambassadorship because his deployment would not affect department operations and he had already been given his security clearance. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The Minister also suggested that it was to Koloane’s credit that he had admitted his responsibility during the 2013 disciplinary inquiry.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">He also helped us by confessing,” Nkoana-Mashabane said. “He didn’t jive and bring lawyers.”</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">She went so far as to suggest that there was an important wider principle at stake, to do with wrongdoing in the public service, asking:</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Do we like to chase those who come out and confess? Do we like to protect those who hide and make us to go on a wild goose chase?”</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">With some bemusement, Judge Zondo attempted to press the minister on this point. Surely, said Zondo, there are certain offences in the line of duty which are sufficiently serious that the perpetrator should not afterwards be honoured with a prestigious post, regardless of whether they admitted wrongdoing?</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">You can’t say: ‘I admit that I’ve raped this child, but because I’ve admitted, and because I was in the Struggle… Please just give me a suspended sentence’,” Zondo suggested.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">You have to go to jail.”</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Nkoana-Mashabane saw the chance to digress into a discussion about gender-based violence, and took it with both hands, suggesting that the topic at hand was of far less importance than her current portfolio.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">We spent our whole day here dealing with a matter of 2013. I don’t know when I get out of here how many women will have been slaughtered,” she said.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Seeming eventually to give up, Judge Zondo attempted to summarise Nkoana-Mashabane’s day’s testimony into one paragraph.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The president at the time was fully aware of the role that Mr Koloane had played in the Waterkloof landing, including what had happened at the disciplinary process, and he was angry, at some stage, as far as you were concerned… But you said to him it would be justified to appoint Mr Koloane as ambassador because of a number of reasons you have articulated today. Is that right?”</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Yes, chair,” replied Nkoana-Mashabane. </span></span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><u><b>DM</b></u></span></span>",
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