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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rise Against Hunger gives food to early childhood development centres (ECDs) and creates sustainable farming projects and disaster relief activities to eradicate hunger one meal at a time. The organisation has packed more than 57 million meals globally.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In South Africa about 10 million adults and nearly three million children experience hunger, a 2021 </span><a href=\"http://www.childrencount.uct.ac.za/indicator.php?domain=4&indicator=32#:~:text=In%202020%2C%2010%25%20of%20children%20%282.1%20million%29%20lived,are%20from%20KwaZulu-Natal%2C%20while%2019%25%20are%20from%20Gauteng.\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">study found,</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and 600,000 children were experiencing perpetual hunger, hunger every day or almost every day.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the Hunger Project, founded in 1918, hunger has affected humanity since the beginning of time. It is a chronic state of malnutrition that results from a lack of access to sufficient food. </span>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https://riseagainsthunger.org.za/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rise Against Hunger</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> chief executive Brian Nell said that in their engagement with communities they often hear about parents not being able to pay the average ECD fee of R300 in some months. “In some cases the parents are then forced to leave their children at home. Apart from them not receiving a daily nutritious meal for that period, there are also major concerns around their safety (home alone) and losing out on valuable foundation-phase educational activities. It’s a huge setback.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This was concerning because the developmental years are critical. Between the age of one and six “good nutrition and education are vital if they are to have a chance of completing high school, entering a tertiary education facility and then being able to find suitable income to support themselves. Given that one in four (25%) children born in SA are born developmentally stunted, the first 1,000 days of their life also needs urgent intervention.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the elections around the corner, Daily Maverick asked Nell what he thinks the state can do better to partner with organisations such as Rise Against Hunger. He highlighted the plight of children outside the formalised ECD centres who often fall through the cracks. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“One of Rise Against Hunger Africa’s core focus areas is the support of unregistered ECDs. By providing (donating) nutritious meals to these facilities, it creates a savings for the ECD. By reinvesting the savings into the ECD, it helps create a better learning and educational environment. Ultimately, we are trying to assist these ECDs to be able to register and start receiving a grant. However, the process is challenging. The Department of Basic Education should be engaging with organisations like ours to support this initiative. Currently the government does not recognise unregistered ECDs, however they are a reality and care for thousands and thousands of children during their foundation years,” he said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The organisation runs campaigns and corporate meal-packing events throughout the year, but Nell says they look forward to commemorative days such as Mandela Day in July because they always raise awareness among many companies to support communities. “We host several multicorporate events across the country to give companies an opportunity to pack nutritious meals for 67 minutes. Our meals have a one-year shelf life, so this is not a one-off exercise and [we] will build supplies for several months. The more meals we pack, the more ECDs we will be able to support.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nell said that over the past five years they have seen an increased need for hunger alleviation in the communities they serve, and that they are inundated with requests daily. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“We have always been aware that many children we provide meals for while attending their ECD during the week, don’t have any food over the weekend. The request from principals to provide additional meals for ‘take home’ has been increasing steadily.”</span>\r\n<h4><b>Violence against children</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sadie Ndzakayi, a social worker at the Rehoboth Children’s Village, who cares for abandoned or orphaned children, paints a grim picture echoing Nell’s sentiments that child neglect and abuse are often paired with multiple social ills. Factors that contribute to child neglect and violence against children are “alcohol and substance abuse, joblessness, unemployment, lack of parental skills, and lack of a family structure so less protection and supervision for children”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The village has 15 specially designed homes with five children each. They are cared for by a local housemother. </span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more in Daily Maverick: </b><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-04-11-kzn-social-development-funding-cuts-leave-npos-desperate/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">KZN social development department tried to ‘cushion’ NPO budgets in previous years, now it’s cutting funding</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ndzakayi said she has noticed an increase in reported cases of sexual violence towards children. At the beginning of the year “we saw a lot of sexual assault of very young children”, she said, adding that if somebody thinks a child might be neglected or abused, they should report it to a community caregiver or, preferably, their area social worker, the police or community policing forums.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During Department of Social Development events marking Child Protection Week last week, Minister Lindiwe Zulu said that while much had been achieved in protecting the rights of children, there was much to be done. “We have come a long way and achieved much as a nation in protecting and promoting the rights of our children, although we still have a number of serious challenges that confront us. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“One of the major concerns for me is the unacceptably high levels of violence against children in our country. We have all heard of the tragic story of the six-year-old Joslin Smith who went missing from Saldanha Bay on 19 February and to this day has not been found. Hers is a sad story of many children in our country whose rights are violated and robbed of their childhood.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The government, corporations and communities can assist safe havens such as Rehoboth by having programmes implemented in preschools, schools and communities and churches to allow children to learn and be aware of dangers that can affect them from a very young age. And educate parents on good parenting skills and make adults aware of symptoms of abuse in children and that they know how and where to report.” </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nell concluded by stressing the consequences of malnourished children: “If more focus and support is not given to children during their critical foundational years, we will continue to have thousands of young adults who will miss out on entering the economy, and the perpetual cycle of poverty for many will continue.” </span><b>DM</b>",
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