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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>On Wednesday, from somewhere in the ether, an “open letter” appeared, ostensibly from the employees of the companies owned and run by Oakbay Investments, the top-entity owned by the Guptas. In the letter, the “employees” appealed to the four South African banks (FNB, Standard, Absa and Nedbank) to reopen the company’s accounts. </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>It opened strongly, saying: </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\">“<span><span>We are not rich people. We are not politically connected. We have not captured the state. We have never offered any politician a job. We do not know if any of the allegations against the Gupta family or Oakbay’s management are true. We do not care. All we care about is providing for our families. If you do not open Oakbay’s bank accounts we cannot be paid and Oakbay cannot pay its bills.”</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>To take it at face value it all looks rather heartfelt. If the banks don’t give in and re-open those accounts, thousands of people will be without jobs, and thousands more will go hungry. </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>But the problem is, there is no signature of any individual on the letter. In almost all cases, when something like this happens, a statement is sent out with a person to contact, and their cellphone number. In the media world, the publication of a statement like this is usually the starting gun for that contact person’s phone to ring off the hook, with requests for comment, live radio interviews and then the setting up of TV interviews for that evening. In this case, there was no prospect of that happening.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>(More important, it means there will be no actual face put to the claimed suffering. In the televisual age, that matters. One would assume that a TV-station-owning company would know that already.)</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span><span><span>Still, there will be some who claim that it’s wrong to be quite so cynical. But we must also join the dots. The Gupta family have engaged the services of a top </span></span><span><span><span style=\"\">British PR firm called </span></span></span><a href=\"http://www.bdlive.co.za/national/2016/03/18/guptas-enlist-top-uk-spin-doctors\"><span><span>Bell Pottinger</span></span></a><span><span><span style=\"\">.</span></span></span><span><span><b> </b></span></span><span><span>If you want to see cynicism in action, look at these guys. They are the kind of principled people who represent wonderfully free and friendly places like Uzbekistan and help the leaders of previously oppressive government’s like that of Sri Lanka. Past clients include the wife of Bashir al-Assad (hey, even people married to those who gas civilians needs some image-polishing from time to time), the Paramount Defence Group, and even a certain paraplegic runner from Pretoria who got himself into a tiny spot of bother after murdering his girlfriend. And the Oakbay “employees’” letter is exactly the kind of stunt that a morally-unburdened PR firm like Bell Pottinger would pull. </span></span></span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>But, as designed to attract headlines and sympathy as it may be, it is also kind of a risky tactic that may blow into one’s face once it smashed into the old enemy wall called “reality”.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>The more one reads and follows the news, it becomes obvious this “letter” is a part of a bigger, but still stupid and politically naive, stunt. </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Acting with speed that suggests it was actually prepared prior to the “letter”, a captive friend in the shape of ANC Youth League issued a statement, “for immediate realize”, to the effect that it was going to “convene a consultative engagement with OakBay employees which be inclusive New Age workers as well as ANN7”. </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>So far, so sticking to the script. Unfortunately, State Capture Action Man himself, ANC Youth League leader Collen Maine, forgot that the ANN7 was voted “worst employer of the year” by Cosatu last year. So when he emerged from his BMW X5, cap on head and gum firmly in mouth, he was met with a #<span style=\"\">MaineMustFall</span> chant by ANN7 workers<span style=\"\">.</span> </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>This is a video you really do have to watch:</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span><iframe width=\"465\" height=\"349\" src=\"//www.youtube.com/embed/09k4tn3mAQo\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen></iframe></span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>You just have to love South African politics. Not unlike the reception ANCWL leader Bathabile Dlamini received in Port Elizabeth on Friday, Maine and his “team” expected their intervention to produce an effect, but it appears they also planned it in a bubble which many of SA’s top leaders inhabit today. So what appeared to be a great plan in “bubble conditions” turned into embarrassment in the real world. Perhaps someone, somewhere within the ANC leadership will hear the thunder?</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>And there was always a much better way to handle this particular PR problem. It is clear that the decision of the four big banks and other crucial institutions to stop doing business with Oakbay is having an impact. There’s a lovely debate to have here about whether or not the banks are doing the right thing. And, rather shockingly, the PR machine behind the Guptas is not trying to engage with that issue at all.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>First, surely any privately owned enterprise has a right to do business with whomever they choose. Which means they have a right not to do business with someone, should they so choose. And the timing of the decision by all the banks, so soon after each other, is ominious. Maybe Pravin Gordhan did have a quiet word, maybe he didn’t, but isn’t that what you would claim if you were the Guptas? But imagine what would happen if, for example, all four banks decided they didn’t like Julius Malema’s campaign platform very much, and so refused to open accounts for him and the EFF. Wouldn’t we all agree that that is an abuse of market dominance, of their central place in the South African economy? </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>But it wouldn’t end there. If you think banks should be forced to do business with people they don’t like, then you would have to accept that people like Barclays were wrong to disinvest in South Africa during apartheid. So it has to be wrong to force them to do business with companies they don’t like. But then how do you stop them from abusing their market position, and making what may be a political statement, as they have possibly done here.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span><span><span>However, the real reveal of the weakness of the Gupta position, the aspect that almost proves that they have done wrong, is that there is a strange silence from the family itself. Nowhere, on any platform, is there any interview that has been published, on the record, by any member of the Gupta family since the Mcebisi Jonas story broke. Instead, poor old Nazeem Howa </span></span><span><span><span style=\"\">has been </span></span></span><a href=\"http://www.702.co.za/articles/12644/gupta-owned-oakbay-denies-state-capture-claims\"><span><span>trotted out to take the flak</span></span></a><span><span><span style=\"\">.</span></span></span><span><span> </span></span></span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>Surely, surely, if the family were so sure of themselves, they would do their own interviews? They would sit there and take the rude questions, the innuendo, the snide aside, and they would be able to respond, not just to put the record straight but actually to explain what did happen and what didn’t happen. If PR matters so much to them that they are prepared to shell out for what must be one of the most expensive PR firms in the business, then surely they could go to the trouble of making themselves available for such an interview. </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>The silence... Rather deafening. </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>But there is one other aspect to consider. If that’s if a company has indeed managed to grow only through help from government, or other illegal means, then does that company deserve to survive, no matter how many people it employs? If it can’t survive without the government’s help isn’t it actually a drain on the economy, leading to the misallocation of resources like budgets, concessions and licences, and the general entrenchment of corruption throughout the society? If it can’t stand without corrupt government help, surely it must fall?</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\" font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><span><span>The Guptas are in the middle of what is literally the fight of their business lives. A big part of that fight is in the court of public opinion. It’s a very cynical public right now. If they’re to have any chance of winning, they’re going to have to do a whole lot better than cheap, see-through stunts like the “open letter”. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>DM</b></span></span></span></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><a name=\"a1.1.2.5.1.3.2:CaptionLong_Lbl\"></a> <span ><span><span><i>Photo: An entrance to the ANN7 Television and The New Age newspaper offices, owned by the Gupta family, is seen in Midrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, April 14, 2016. REUTERS/Siphiwe Sibeko.</i></span></span></span></span></p>",
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