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"title": "PIC announces ‘blatant’ violations in R4.3-billion investment in Survé-controlled Ayo Technology",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The Public Investment Corporation (PIC) announced on Tuesday — day 2 of the inquiry — that it had found major flaws in its controversial R4.3-billion investment in Iqbal Survé-controlled Ayo Technology Solutions, leading to the suspension of two employees after a preliminary investigation revealed its processes had been violated.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The second day of the commission of inquiry into the PIC began in Pretoria on Tuesday with an announcement that executive head of listed investments Fidelis Madavo had been suspended on Monday evening.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Madavo was due to testify at the inquiry on Tuesday.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In a statement, the PIC said its board decided on Monday to suspend Madavo and assistant portfolio manager Victor Seanie after receiving its preliminary report into the Ayo investment.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The preliminary report clearly reflects a blatant flouting of governance and approval processes of the PIC. Employees of the PIC have also been implicated in these irregularities,” read the PIC statement.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Inquiry evidence leader Advocate Jannie Lubbe SC slammed the PIC, which manages over R2-trillion in assets, mostly on behalf of the Government Employees Pension Fund (GEPF).</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">I put on record that I find it strange and alarming that the PIC board is running a parallel investigation into matters covered in particular by the terms of reference of this commission,” Lubbe told the inquiry.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">He called the PIC’s investigation “totally improper” and said the inquiry may need to call its board chairperson, Deputy Finance Minister Mondli Gungubele, to explain.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The inquiry is tasked with investigating allegations of impropriety regarding PIC investment decisions, the role of the board in those choices, and whether employees used their positions to improperly benefit.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The PIC invested R4.3-billion in Ayo Technology - controlled by controversial media owner Iqbal Surv<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">é - </span> in December 2017, which led to widespread <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-01-08-gepfs-r1bn-independent-write-off-part-of-a-bigger-surve-sized-problem/\">criticism</a> that it had vastly overpaid for shares in the IT company.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The board decided to examine the transaction following questions in the media but officials continued to defend the investment. In June 2018, PIC head of corporate affairs Deon Botha <a href=\"https://www.iol.co.za/business-report/technology/pic-committee-backs-ayo-investment-15456585\">said</a> “nothing untoward happened”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In November, <i>City Press </i>reported Ayo had made R227-million in interest from the PIC’s investment, nearly all of its listed annual profit.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The bottom line was that we felt and the team felt that we could invest and we did invest,” Modavo, the suspended PIC executive head of listed investments, told the inquiry Tuesday on the decision to back Ayo.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">He said the PIC CEO would normally approve such a decision to invest but according to minutes he was not present at the committee meeting and the Ayo deal was approved by the PIC CFO, Matshepo More, who also serves as acting CEO after Dan Matjila resigned in November.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Modavo said he was not present at the committee meeting.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Commissioners at the PIC inquiry wanted to question Modavo further on the Ayo investment but he had not prepared to be quizzed on the matter. Lubbe said the inquiry's forensics team had completed 80% of its investigation into the deal and would discuss it at a later stage. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ayo isn’t the only controversial deal the PIC has with Surv<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">é</span>. In 2013, it took a 25% stake in Independent News and Media SA while Sekunjalo Independent Media, led by Surv<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">é</span>, took 55%. In December the PIC declared an impairment on the investment of more than R1-billion after Independent defaulted on a loan repayment.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The PIC was also poised to back Surv<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">é</span>’s Sagarmatha Technologies, which was also criticised as grossly overpriced, before pulling out at the last minute.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The inquiry’s public hearings will continue in Pretoria until Wednesday before opening again between 28 and 30 January. <u><b>DM</b></u></span></span></span>",
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