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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">The state-owned Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (Prasa) told Parliament on Wednesday that it was trying to improve services, but sustained theft, vandalism and land occupations were hindering it from delivering a key transportation system to commuters. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prasa has lost millions, “not only of money, but of ridership [commuters]”, said board chairperson Leonard Ramatlakane. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Officials from the agency, including Ramatlakane and Group Chief Executive Officer (GCEO) Zolani Matthews, briefed Parliament on Prasa’s progress on the refurbishment of infrastructure. </span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Read in Daily Maverick: </span></i><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-09-29-stripped-bare-looting-till-there-is-nothing-left-of-gautengs-rail-network/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stripped bare: Looting till there is nothing left of Gauteng’s rail network</span></i></a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and</span></i><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-09-07-prasa-pins-blame-for-collapsing-east-london-train-service-on-covid-19-and-vandalism/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Prasa pins blame for collapsing East London train service on Covid-19 and vandalism</span></i></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ramatlakane and Matthews went through the agency’s plans to fix signalling equipment, perways, infrastructure and train sets, including a combined R2.8-billion investment into the Mabopane and Central lines as announced by President Cyril Ramaphosa in </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-02-14-ramaphosa-a-key-priority-is-to-fix-commuter-rail/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">February 2020</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Touching on the dysfunctional Central Line in Cape Town, Ramatlakane, a former ANC MP who sat on Parliament’s transport oversight committee, said “it’s not there” for the 60% of public transport commuters — by his own figures — who depend on the service in Cape Town. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Matthews said the agency, which has been implicated in corruption and maladministration, was working towards being a “world-class system”. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, Prasa needs to fix infrastructure — urgently. In its presentation before Parliament, Prasa said it aims to refurbish substations, fix perways, signalling systems, level crossings and electronic display boards and rehabilitate public access systems across the country, with time frames between March 2022 and September 2022. According to Prasa’s presentation, plans for these projects will be approved by October 2021. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prasa also spoke about the current land occupations in two suburbs of Cape Town. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Occupiers say they were forced to move on to the train tracks, which have not been operational since 2018. There are occupiers on the Langa and Phillipi train stations living in shacks in informal settlements on the disused train tracks. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the Philippi informal settlement, </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was told the occupiers moved there after they were left homeless when they could not afford to pay rent in backyard dwellings because of job losses associated with the Covid-19 lockdown. </span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Read in Daily Maverick: </span></i><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-02-16-cape-town-land-occupiers-stop-prasa-in-its-tracks/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cape Town land occupiers stop Prasa in its tracks</span></i></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prasa sought an eviction order from the high court, which was granted in July, but on the basis that suitable accommodation be provided to the occupiers. In the court order, occupiers from Langa were to be resettled in Stellenbosch Road, Eerste River. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ramatlakane said new issues were emerging with the resettlement of the Langa occupiers, as the people who live in the neighbourhood where the occupiers are expected to move are petitioning for the occupiers to be given built houses, not structures. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ramatlakane said Prasa did not have the competency to buy land. This responsibility rested with provincial and local government authorities, which were struggling to find land. The national Department of Public Works and Infrastructure then had to step in to assist with providing land for the occupiers. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The land occupations in Langa and Phillipi were delaying the repair of the Central Line, said Ramatlkane. The line stretches from the Cape Town CBD into areas such as Mitchells Plain and Khayelitsha and has not been operational since 2019, because of vandalism and theft of signalling equipment and cables.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Matthews added that Prasa was working with the City of Cape Town and the Western Cape government to “discuss a consolidated approach” to solving the occupations. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ramatlakane said that with the land issue being outside the mandate of Prasa, he is “very worried that we won’t make sufficient progress” in reopening the line in time. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The agency said it wants to reopen the Central Line in two phases. In Phase 1, Prasa aims to reopen the Central Line to Nyanga and Bellville by December. Prasa is aiming for 22 trips per day between 5am and 8pm. This would, however, require the Langa occupiers to be out of the informal settlement by September, along with a contractor for the perway rehabilitation to be appointed by the same month. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Phase 2, Prasa aims to fully reopen the Central Line by December 2022, with new signalling equipment. Prasa aims to have 232 train trips per day at frequencies of 10-15 minute intervals. </span>\r\n\r\n<b>No more ‘long-winded approach’ to fixing Prasa</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deputy Transport Minister Sindisiwe Chikunga, who represented Minister Fikile Mbalula, said the department was strengthening its oversight powers at Prasa and was in regular contact with the agency to improve its operations. She said the appointment of the board in October 2020 was a break with its “chaotic past” when the agency had not had stable leadership since the departure of Popo Molefe’s board in 2017. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ramatlakane’s board, with the approval of Mbalula, hired Matthews as group CEO in March. Chikunga described this as “another step” in ensuring Prasa’s stability. Matthews is the agency’s first permanent GCEO since the departure of the controversial Lucky Montana in 2015. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chikunga said that with the appointments, the agency could not take a “long-winded approach” to solving Prasa’s problems. </span><b>DM</b>",
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