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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">When the Railway Safety Regulator (RSR) appeared before Parliament’s Portfolio Committee on Transport this week, the message was clear: what are you doing to keep the railways safe? This came as MPs interrogated the entity’s financial statements.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The regulator, which is mandated to issue and manage safety permits for rail operators such as the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (Prasa) and Transnet, quickly came under fire from MPs over the elephant in the room: the challenges commuters — their constituents — face while travelling on the rail network in South Africa.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">ANC MP Nkosinathi Mangcu told the delegation from the regulator, including its CEO and Chief Financial Officer, that keeping the railways safe “has been a dismal failure”. </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">It’s not surprising — in the entity’s State of Safety Report 2018/2019, there had been 9,268 reported security-related incidents across South African railways. Additionally, there were 223 reported injuries as a result of being struck by a train.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The United National Transport Union (Untu) has described the safety regulator as “reckless” to allow “</span><span style=\"color: #222222;\">the trains of the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa to continue playing Russian roulette with the lives of its employees and commuters”. Untu represents employees at Prasa and Transnet and has been a vocal critic of both Prasa and the safety regulator. </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #222222;\">Untu’s general secretary Steve Harris said earlier in October, after the release of the State of Safety Report: </span></span></span></p>\r\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #222222;\">“</span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #222222;\">The RSR knows that it will take decades to fix our ruined rail infrastructure at this rate. Its annual rail safety report should be called the annual derail report with a shocking 36% increase in fatalities due to security-related occurrences, 23% increase in injuries due to operational occurrences and a 20% increase in security-related incidents.”</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #222222;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">But back to the transport committee and MPs’ worries over commuter safety. The EFF’s Nontando Nolutshungu asked, “when are you going to bring back safety?” Another asked if the safety regulator was part of Prasa’s War Room.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The <span style=\"color: #222222;\">safety regulator’s acting CEO Tshepo Kgare told the committee the entity was not part of the War Room and “occurrences (are) a symptom of a much larger issue”. While the safety regulator’s primary mandate is to provide safety, Kgare said, security was a secondary mandate. She said the safety regulator worked with the South African Police Services Rapid Rail Unit to provide security. </span><span style=\"color: #222222;\"><u><b>DM</b></u></span></span></span></p>",
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