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"contents": "<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">It’s expected that by the end of 2018, 20 countries in Africa will have held presidential elections, and this, according to South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, is a sign of progress.</span></span>\r\n\r\n“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Choosing the ballot rather than the bullet is a clear indication of progress,” said Ramaphosa on Friday at the Africa Day celebration that was hosted at Sefako Makgatho, the presidential guest house in Pretoria.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ramaphosa wished all the countries that will be having presidential polls peaceful and fair elections.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ramaphosa was happy about the progress that Africa is making, with conflict declining dramatically, making more African countries secure.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">According to the president, a peace dividend which has been experienced by a number of countries previously stricken by conflict such as Côté d’Ivoire and Rwanda has translated into unprecedented opportunities and growth for these countries.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Even though conflict levels have declined in some countries in Africa, Ramaphosa said the “insecurities” that the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo, in the Sahel region, including in Libya, Somalia and the ongoing conflict in South Sudan were still a concern.</span></span>\r\n\r\n“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">We are hopeful that the efforts by the AU and its subsidiary organisations’ co-operation with the United Nations will lead to peaceful and durable solutions in these countries,” said Ramaphosa.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Touching on the scourge of corruption, the president made delegates that he was hosting aware that the AU’s theme for 2018 is winning the fight against corruption in the efforts to build a sustainable path towards the transformation of Africa.</span></span>\r\n\r\n“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Corruption undermines the very fibre of the Africa we want, as envisaged in the AU’s agenda 2063,” said Ramaphosa.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">According to Ramaphosa, countries that are taking a stand against this growing phenomenon are an inspiration, and those countries which have not taken a stand yet should consider joining the anti-corruption fight.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ramaphosa is also determined to redouble South Africa’s efforts in the contribution of peace and security, development and prosperity of the continent. South Africa owed people on the continent gratitude for their unwavering solidarity and hospitality, which made it possible for South Africa to conquer colonialism and apartheid.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ramaphosa said the adoption of the African Continental Free Trade Area is an iconic milestone along Africa’s journey towards an eventual African common market. </span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The African Continental Free Trade Area was adopted in March 2018. </span></span>\r\n\r\n“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This Continental Free Trade Area is a critical response to Africa’s developmental challenges,” said Ramaphosa.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ramaphosa said the Continental Free Trade Area will enable Africa to significantly boost intra-Africa trade, improve economies and established an integrated market.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The Free Trade deal will also act as a catalyst for industrial development, placing Africa on a path to the exportation of value-added products. This would serve as a way of proving Africa’s competitiveness in its markets and globally.</span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The African Continental Free Trade Area is expected to create a market of about $2.6-trillion, thereby addressing Africa’s key development challenges of unemployment and poverty. <u><b>DM</b></u></span></span>",
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