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"title": "Ramaphosa upholds Mokgoro recommendation, fires Jiba and Mrwebi",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">According to a <a href=\"http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/press-statements/president-removes-npa-advocates-jiba-and-mrwebi-office\">statement from the President</a></span></span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">, on Thursday evening, Ramaphosa sent letters of dismissal to </span></span></span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Nomgcobo </span></span></span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Jiba, who held the position of Deputy National Director of Public Prosecutions (DNDPP) and </span></span></span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Lawrence</span></span></span><b> </b><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Mrwebi, Special Director of Public Prosecutions (SDPP). </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This comes after a damning report from the Mokgoro Inquiry was released which recommended to the President that he fire the pair and restore the public reputation of the prosecuting authority. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Jiba and Mrwebi were suspended in October 2018 when Ramaphosa made a decision to institute an inquiry into their conduct and their fate in the NPA. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In her </span></span></span><a href=\"http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/content/adv-jiba-submissions-report%23overlay-context=\"><span style=\"color: #103cc0;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><u>answering affidavit to the President regarding the Mokgoro report</u></span></span></span></a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">, Jiba argues that she has not been found guilty by any court and that the Mokgoro Inquiry has “sought to lay blame for incorrect decisions and general failing of the NPA” solely on her while ignoring the role of other prosecutors. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">While mistakes may have been made, in the absence of a <i>mal fides</i> these do not justify my removal from the positions of DNDPP,” read Jiba’s affidavit. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Mrwebi’s sought to defend his discretion as a prosecutor in </span></span></span><a href=\"http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/content/adv-mrwebi-submissions-report%23overlay-context=\"><span style=\"color: #103cc0;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><u>his answering affidavit to the President</u></span></span></span></a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">On this point I ask the Honourable President to consider carefully the chilling effect, on the body of prosecutors in the country generally and on prosecutorial independence in particular, of a removal of a prosecutor from office primarily because such prosecutor applied their minds on the facts that were placed before at the time and arrived at a judicial conclusion that such facts were inadequate to press ahead with prosecution,” pleaded Mrwebi. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Justice Yvonne Mokgoro’s report</span></span></span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-04-25-jiba-and-mrwebi-not-fit-and-proper-to-hold-office-at-npa-report-recommends-dismissal/\"> has found that the pair are “not fit and proper” to </a><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-04-25-jiba-and-mrwebi-not-fit-and-proper-to-hold-office-at-npa-report-recommends-dismissal/\">hold office</a></span></span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> as public officials in the prosecuting authority. According to the report, Jiba and Mrwebi “undermined the principles of a high standard of professional ethics, accountability and transparency” in their conduct in high profile criminal cases. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Of particular interest to the inquiry was the fraud and corruption charges against former Crime Intelligence boss Richard Mdluli where Mrwebi is implicated as having unlawfully dropped the charges despite <i>prima facie</i> evidence to prosecute. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Also of interest was the racketeering charges of former KwaZulu-Natal Hawks boss Johan Booysen, where Jiba is said to have used judicial overreach to institute charges outside her jurisdiction and without following proper NPA processes. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">These two cases took centre stage within the report where the now-dismissed senior NPA officials were found to have been less than candid in how they handled the prosecutions. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The inquiry found that Mrwebi ignored the evidence of the case, counsel from other prosecutors and made a unilateral decision without consulting Sibongile Mzinyathi, the North Gauteng Director of Public Prosecutions and his direct senior supervisor. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">And when she was at the Acting National Director of Public Prosecution, Jiba assisted Mrwebi in withdrawing the case against Mdluli. Furthermore, the report noted that regarding the Booysen matter she also “did not consult with the KZN Director of Public Prosecution on whose jurisdiction the case fell and whose approval was required”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Jiba and Mrwebi are concurrently fighting a battle at the Constitutional Court not to be struck off the roll of advocates brought by the General Council of the Bar after they won on appeal at the Supreme Court of Appeals. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ramaphosa will now submit his decision to dismiss Jiba and Mrwebi from the NPA to the national assembly within two weeks as per the constitutional requirement. The sixth parliament will then decide on whether to uphold the President’s decision or to reinstate the pair back into their positions. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">According to Glynnis Breytenbach, Democratic Alliance Shadow Minister of Justice and former prosecutor at the NPA, Ramaphosa only came to this decision through the pressure from the DA, Freedom Under Law, Helen Suzman Foundation and various other NGOs who made the matter known to the public.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It will be interesting to see if the ANC is able to retain its majority in parliament, which way it will decide. </span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><u><b>DM </b></u></span></span></span>",
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