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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On 19 August, the South African Revenue Service (SARS) sent two “audit findings” letters to a lawyer representing Linkway Trading, a low-key cog in the Gupta family’s money laundering machinery. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The SARS letters were to inform Linkway that its assessments for income tax and VAT had been massively adjusted for the tax years 2013 to 2016. </span>\r\n\r\n<iframe id=\"doc_98182\" class=\"scribd_iframe_embed\" title=\"SARS Letters of Findings Regarding Linkway Trading 19 August 2020\" src=\"https://www.scribd.com/embeds/476753742/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&access_key=key-2XpfyDtpH9fybIrxcmiJ\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" data-auto-height=\"false\" data-aspect-ratio=\"0.75\"></iframe>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SARS alleged that Linkway had effectively underdeclared taxable income by R197.5-million and had reclaimed R24.5-million in VAT it was not eligible for. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That translates into a tax liability likely in the region of R80-million, excluding interest and penalties.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Linkway’s main claim to fame is being the conduit through which R30-million came into the country from Dubai to pay for the infamous and absurdly lavish Sun City wedding of 2013.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The extravaganza was claimed as a business expense using some creative accounting and the </span><a href=\"https://amabhungane.org/stories/guptaleaks-the-dubai-laundromat-how-kpmg-saw-no-evil-at-the-sun-city-wedding/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">connivance of KPMG audit partner Jacques Wessels</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as previously reported by amaBhungane and our #GuptaLeaks partners. </span>\r\n\r\nhttps://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2017-06-30-amabhungane-and-scorpio-guptaleaks-the-dubai-laundromat-kpmg-saw-no-evil-at-wedding/\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The money was diverted from the Estina dairy project in the Free State before being routed through a Dubai company called Accurate Investments back to Linkway in South Africa. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SARS has now finally taken action against this brazen abuse. The Independent Regulatory Board for Auditors </span><a href=\"https://www.irba.co.za/news-headlines/press-releases/linkway-trading-auditor-deregistered-ordered-to-contribute-to-costs\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">deregistered Wessels</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in 2019 for his role in the scandal. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Part of SARS’ threatened adjustment to Linkway’s taxable income is that the entirety of the wedding expense will be disallowed as a “business expense” and become taxable.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“It appears that Linkway Trading was merely a conduit or directly and indirectly acting as an agent of Islandsite and the four directors,” SARS notes in one of its letters.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Linkway is a subsidiary of Islandsite Investments 180, the company that also owns the Gupta family’s luxury properties, jet and other assets in South Africa. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The four directors of Islandsite referred to by SARS are two of the Gupta brothers, Rajesh “Tony” and Atul, and their wives, Arti and Chetali. </span>\r\n\r\n<b>Beyond Sun City</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The infamous wedding is seemingly far from the only use Linkway was put to, the SARS audits reveal. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The company was mostly active in the 2013 and 2014 tax years (1 March 2012 to 28 February 2014). The total amount of cash that moved through its account dwarfed the amount spent on the nuptials. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the 2013 tax year, the company received deposits of R113.2-million and made payments of R112.6-million, SARS found.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the 2014 tax year, it received R106.1-million, which includes the money from Dubai for the wedding. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The striking thing about the 2013 year is that almost the entire amount of money that moved through Linkway’s account, R105-million, arrived in a brief 12-day period between 29 June and 10 July 2012.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is convincing evidence that Linkway lied about what this money was for.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It supposedly consisted of payments made by yet another Gupta company, Confident Concept, for unidentified “goods or services” it was buying from Linkway. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, Linkway was buying the selfsame “goods and services” from Islandsite with a negligible profit margin of 0.33%. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Confident Concept is owned by the four Guptas who own Islandsite. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A set of invoices was produced on the same day for both sides of the supposed transactions: ie Linkway issued an invoice to Confident Concept and simultaneously received an invoice from Islandsite. But this was only done some seven months later, in February 2013.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The actual payments in the previous June and July, and the justification for the payments, do not line up at all.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For the taxman, this means that the supposed business expense of buying things from Islandsite was “overstated” insofar as it did not exist at all. This R105-million then becomes taxable. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There were also other problems SARS flagged on the taxation front like the absence of invoices for supposed purchases from Gupta TV channel ANN7.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Given that the same company, Linkway, was the recipient of laundered money mere months later, the R105-million raises an obvious question: why was it moving through a known Gupta money-laundering vehicle in the early days of the family’s State Capture adventures?</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The dates for the payments into Linkway do not correspond to any of their well-known projects or scandals.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Who pays?</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Linkway was given 21 business days to challenge the SARS audit findings, failing which it will be liable for the adjusted tax. That grace period ran out on 15 September 2020 and it is unclear whether the company took up the offer.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The process started on 19 November 2019, when SARS first asked for information in order to conduct an audit. Linkway cooperated until a further request for information on 17 July 2020. Linkway went quiet which led to SARS dispatching the letters of findings last month.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is unclear why the company initially cooperated and then broke off communications. The SARS letters were sent to Linkway attorney Michelle du Preez. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Du Preez confirmed to amaBhungane that she acted for the company, but said she could not answer questions due to taxpayer confidentiality. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the tax adjustment is confirmed, it remains to be seen how the money might be recovered and not simply add to the billions of rands in damage the Guptas wrought on the South African economy.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Linkway is in the process of being deregistered, which means SARS might pursue its directors for the taxes it says are owed.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even though Rajesh Gupta and other recurrent Gupta executives had previously been directors of Linkway, the only directors during the period covered by the audits were Gupta loyalist Ronica Ragavan and one Kevin Thysse. </span><b>DM</b>\r\n\r\n<em>This story was amended after publication to correct an interpretation of what SARS had found in relation to the R105-million.</em>\r\n\r\n<i><a style=\"width: 160px; float: left; margin-right: 10px;\" href=\"https://amabhungane.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"neoprene noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"ctx-nodefs\" src=\"https://amab-analytics-img.sourcery.info/stories/200921-sars-hits-guptas-with-major-tax-bill-and-unearths-r105m-mystery-payments-dm\" alt=\"\" height=\"47\" /> </a>The </i><a href=\"http://www.amabhungane.org/\"><i>amaBhungane Centre for Investigative Journalism</i></a><i>, an independent non-profit, produced this story. Like it? Be an </i><a href=\"https://amabhungane.org/be-an-amab-supporter/\"><i>amaB Supporter </i></a><i>to help us do more. Sign up for our </i><a href=\"https://amabhungane.org/#signup\"><i>newsletter</i></a><i> to get more.</i>",
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