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"title": "SA’s agribusiness confidence shrivels in third quarter, but some green shoots",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The fall in the Agribusiness Confidence Index (ACI) followed a more modest two-point decline in Q2 and is a worrying sign as agriculture has been one of the few bright spots in an economy which is now being waylaid once again by Stage 6 power cuts. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vladimir Putin’s war in Ukraine may have triggered a surge in the prices of key agricultural commodities, but it has also fanned the flames of farm input cost inflation. The harvest that is being reaped remains bitter. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On top of soaring costs, Agbiz noted that sentiment was weighed by “persistent animal disease challenges”, rising interest rates – commercial farmers borrow a lot – geopolitical risks and “ongoing weaknesses in municipal service delivery and network industries”. If you think urban roads are in rough shape, try some of the rural roads which are vital arteries to connect produce to markets. Just don’t try them without a big Hilux. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The survey was conducted in the first two weeks of September, so it is as fresh, if not fresher, than much of the stuff in your local Checkers. </span>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/screenshot-2022-09-19-at-18-34-58/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1401592\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Screenshot-2022-09-19-at-18.34.58.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"352\" /></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The index comprises 10 subindices, and seven declined in Q3, but the numbers are all over the show in a revealing way. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The turnover subindex fell by 14 points to 79 in the third quarter of 2022. This current level, however, is well above the long-term average, signalling that many farmers and agribusinesses continue to benefit from strong crop prices,” Agbiz said. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, commercial farmers expect prices for their products to remain elevated, which will keep them planting. But confidence simply goes pear-shaped when the wider economy is viewed from the field. </span>\r\n\r\n<hr />\r\n\r\n<strong>Visit <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za?utm_source=direct&utm_medium=in_article_link&utm_campaign=homepage\"><em>Daily Maverick's</em> home page</a> for more news, analysis and investigations</strong>\r\n\r\n<hr />\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The general economic conditions subindex fell by 19 points to 24. These results mirror the current environment of uncertainty triggered by recent geopolitical tensions, inflation concerns, rising interest rates, a general slowdown in the global economy, and more domestic issues such as the persistent load shedding and inefficiencies in the network industries, among other factors,” Agbiz said. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And remember, the survey was taken just </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">before </span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stage 6 rolling blackouts were triggered again. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Still, the outlook is not all grim, and at least the broad index remains in marginally positive territory. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For one thing, the current stage of the La </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Niña</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> weather system is seen heralding good rains for the summer grain crop season. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Looking ahead, the prospects of a weak La Niña provide a good foundation for an excellent rainy season,” said Agbiz Chief Economist Wandile Sihlobo. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“This moderation in sentiment suggests that 2022 could show contraction in South Africa’s agriculture gross-value added. Still, this does not mean the sector is in terrible shape. The base in 2021 is high and we see slightly lower harvests in some field crops this year.” </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An improvement would certainly be welcome. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The agriculture sector only accounts for roughly 2.5% – it varies from quarter to quarter – of South African GDP, but that hardly captures its importance. It is the wheel that turns a lot of other economic activity, is crucial for food security in a country with high rates of poverty and hunger, is a key source of hard currency from exports, and a big employer with huge potential for emerging farmers if the right policies can be sown. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What happens in the </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">platteland</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has a direct bearing on the rest of the country and economy. </span><b>DM/BM</b>\r\n<div style=\"width: 100%; height: 400px;\" data-tf-widget=\"K2ptFXjT\" data-tf-iframe-props=\"title=How are you surviving Stage 6? Have you exited the Eskom grid\" data-tf-medium=\"snippet\" data-tf-disable-auto-focus=\"\"></div>\r\n<script src=\"//embed.typeform.com/next/embed.js\"></script>",
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