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"title": "Shake-up in SA’s gang capital — Latest shooting points to broader Cape Town gang ructions",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cape Town’s organised crime facade has drastically changed in less than a month.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Murders, shootings and arrests have caused shifts, and it is anticipated that some of those incidents will spark even more violence.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Based on some of the individuals targeted – and according to various sources with ties to law enforcement – drug trafficking channels and potentially dodgy elements of private security are being shaken up.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The recent shootings and murders also indicate heightened volatility among gangs in the Western Cape, which is already known as </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-12-09-gangstas-paradise-how-the-bullet-rule-of-gangsters-is-strangling-the-life-out-of-sas-mother-city/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">South Africa’s gangsterism capital</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> because of the prevalence of related violence.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, the festive season in the province may be marked with more gang ructions than usual.</span>\r\n<h4><b>Shooting in 28s stronghold</b></h4>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2461127\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-14-at-10.26.48.jpg\" alt=\"Gang capital, Lifman, Jagger, Suhail Mohamed, Mr Zulu\" width=\"862\" height=\"1184\" /> <em>Suhail Mohamed, aka Mr Zulu, was injured in a shooting in Cape Town on 13 November. (Photo: Supplied)</em></p>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In one of the latest shootings, Cape Town resident Suhail Mohamed was wounded.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He appears to have been an associate of murdered Terrible Josters gang suspect Peter Jaggers, whose body was found in a Free State river last month.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mohamed was wounded on Monday, 11 November, in Cape Town’s Netreg – this is where Jaggers lived, and parts of it are known as 28s and Terrible Josters gang strongholds. </span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-10-16-colombian-cocaine-kidnapping-how-two-bound-and-cuffed-cape-town-men-were-found-killed-in-free-state/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">‘Colombian cocaine kidnapping’ — how two bound and cuffed Cape Town men were found killed in Free State</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Terrible Josters gang is tied to the 28s.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mohamed is a prolific TikTok user and he used his account, under the name Mr Zulu, to express condolences following Jaggers’ murder.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Based on photographs, he also attended Jaggers’ funeral.</span>\r\n\r\nhttps://www.tiktok.com/@mr_zulu_za/video/7426036863263100166?is_from_webapp=1&sender_device=pc&web_id=7437009033904932407\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Without providing Mohamed’s identity, Western Cape police spokesperson Sergeant Wesley Twigg confirmed to Daily Maverick that a man was wounded in a shooting on Monday.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Bishop Lavis police registered a[n] attempted murder case for investigation following a shooting incident in Netreg,” Twigg said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The victim was transported to hospital in a private vehicle. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The circumstances surrounding the incident are under investigation and no arrests have been made yet.”</span>\r\n<h4><b>Murder and kidnapping case</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exactly one month before Mohamed was targeted, Jaggers’ body and that of his associate William Petersen were discovered bound in a Free State river.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That discovery links to other suspected crimes that occurred in the run-up to the duo being found murdered.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Three months before the discovery of the bodies, Jaggers and Petersen, both from Cape Town, were reported as having been kidnapped in Gauteng in July.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a TikTok video of Mohamed, the date of which is unclear, he warned: “If I don’t make it home, I have been kidnapped.”</span>\r\n\r\nhttps://www.tiktok.com/@love.all053/video/7436606480222129464\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speaking to the camera, he said: “I’ve got my two guys with me, we are all going to go home, you understand; but I can’t give you much information.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mohamed added: “If you mother f****ers are watching, I will not go home to my families”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That video aside, there were suspicions that Jaggers and Petersen were kidnapped in Gauteng because of their links to a major cocaine consignment that was meant to be collected from Colombian traffickers off Cape Town’s coast earlier this year.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The suspicions, which police have not confirmed, were that they were kidnapped because the cocaine could not be accounted for.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick understands that what happened to Jaggers and Petersen sparked some tensions in the Terrible Josters and the 28s gang.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jaggers’ murder was viewed as leaving a leadership void in the Terrible Josters, and members of the 28s gang were upset that some of his associates were speaking out about issues linked to him.</span>\r\n<h4><b>Steroid King and gang suspicions</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After the bodies of Jaggers and Petersen were found in Free State last month and before the shooting of Mohamed in Cape Town this week, one of South Africa’s most high-profile organised crime suspects was murdered.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cape Town-based Mark Lifman was shot outside a mall in the Western Cape town of George on Sunday, 3 November.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-11-06-if-ever-i-encounter-a-bad-guy-id-want-it-to-be-me-murdered-mark-lifman/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">‘If ever I encounter a bad guy, I’d want it to be me’ – murdered Mark Lifman</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the time of his killing, he was on trial for the assassination of steroid dealer Brian Wainstein, also known as the Steroid King, who was shot in his home in the upmarket Cape Town suburb of Constantia in August 2017.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adding an international element to this case, Wainstein was wanted in the United States at the time of his murder, and had previously been convicted of steroid-related crime in Ireland.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-01-10-charges-against-murdered-steroid-king-reveal-a-global-web-of-crime-cases/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Charges against murdered ‘Steroid King’ reveal a global web of crime cases</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Wainstein case has also raised suspicions of local gang involvement.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aside from Lifman, among those previously arrested for Wainstein’s murder was William “Red” Stevens.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stevens was reputed to have been one of the most seasoned 27s gangsters in the Western Cape.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-02-03-underworld-suspect-shot-dead-one-week-before-scheduled-court-appearance-in-cape-town-for-murder/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Underworld suspect shot dead – one week before scheduled court appearance in Cape Town for murder</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He was assassinated in a shooting outside his home in Cape Town’s northern suburbs in early 2021 while facing charges for Wainstein’s killing.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Suspicions relating to the 28s gang also crop up in the Wainstein matter and loop back to Lifman.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In July 2017, the month before Wainstein was murdered, </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-10-12-i-want-to-empty-a-gun-in-his-head-chilling-affidavit-about-alleged-28s-gang-boss-ralph-stanfields-plans/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">alleged 28s gang boss Ralph Stanfield</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, of Cape Town, was wounded in a shooting in Johannesburg.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the State, Wainstein had believed Lifman orchestrated the attempted assassination of Stanfield.</span>\r\n<h4><b>Private ‘security’ resurfaces</b></h4>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2448241\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Caryn-DuduzaneZuma-analysis-1.jpg\" alt=\"lifman murder beeka\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" /> <em>Alleged underworld boss Cyril Beeka was assassinated in Cape Town in 2011. (Photo: Supplied)</em></p>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As for Lifman, he was involved in various industries, notably private security, parts of which have a controversial history in Cape Town.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the 1990s, ahead of Lifman’s official entry into the sector, nightclub security in the city was dominated by rumoured intelligence agent Cyril Beeka.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He was assassinated in 2011.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After Beeka’s murder, Lifman, together with his associates Andre Naude, and Jerome “Donkie” Booysen (who are now on trial for the Wainstein assassination and who have denied involvement), became prominent names in private security focused on Cape Town’s city centre.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-06-27-the-enforcers-inside-cape-towns-deadly-nightclub-battles/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Enforcers – Inside Cape Town’s Deadly Nightclub Battles</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It has before been alleged that Lifman had used strongarm tactics to ensure establishment owners used the security – bouncer services - he offered.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Police investigators previously also alleged that in 2017 </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-06-18-r23-5m-was-laundered-through-account-linked-to-nafiz-modack-court-told/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">organised crime accused Nafiz Modack</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, an associate of Beeka’s, took on Lifman and his allies to grab control of bouncer operations in Cape Town from them.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This all gave rise to various criminal charges – and according to police officers, violence.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lifman denied all the accusations against him.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With Lifman now murdered, and his alleged rival Modack in custody because he is on trial for crimes (which he has denied) including </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-02-04-charl-kinnears-blueprint-for-his-own-assassination-trial/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the 2020 murder of policeman Charl Kinnear</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, there is an impression that Cape Town’s nightclub security arena is fair game.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This could see figures keen to dominate it move in.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-11-07-lifman-murder-highlights-grip-of-organised-crimes-grip-on-police-private-security/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mark Lifman’s murder underscores the ‘grip’ of organised crime on police and private security</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In any event, Lifman’s murder has again tethered his name to suspicions of dodgy private security because the two suspects so far arrested in connection with the murder, Johannes Jacobs and Gert Bezuidenhout, have ties to the industry.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick reported recently that Jacobs and Bezuidenhout had provided services to the company PPA Security.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The company has a prominent presence in Cape Town’s upmarket Atlantic Seaboard suburbs and was familiar to Lifman.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jacobs and Bezuidenhout are expected back in the George Magistrates’ Court next month.</span>\r\n<h4><b>Blurred lines</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Organised crime connected to Cape Town is exceptionally intricate.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Wainstein murder trial was set to resume this week, on Wednesday, 13 November.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lifman, of course, was not in the dock, and on the same day, in another Western Cape court, his two alleged killers appeared.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Meanwhile, the Wainstein murder case in which Lifman was accused has several offshoots, some stretching to the US, as well as to gang suspicions and to the illicit steroid trade.</span>\r\n\r\nhttps://youtu.be/PGJQ2DYAgjw?feature=shared\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As for the Jaggers matter and related issues, suspicions linked to those also relate to another country, Colombia, as well as to gangs and cocaine trafficking.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incidents such as Jaggers’ murder and the shooting of his alleged associate Mohamed this week, as well as court cases playing out in – or linked to – the Western Cape, point to how different types of crime bleed into each other in South Africa’s most gang-ravaged province.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And how that volatility produces even more violence. </span><b>DM</b>",
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"description": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cape Town’s organised crime facade has drastically changed in less than a month.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Murders, shootings and arrests have caused shifts, and it is anticipated that some of those incidents will spark even more violence.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Based on some of the individuals targeted – and according to various sources with ties to law enforcement – drug trafficking channels and potentially dodgy elements of private security are being shaken up.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The recent shootings and murders also indicate heightened volatility among gangs in the Western Cape, which is already known as </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-12-09-gangstas-paradise-how-the-bullet-rule-of-gangsters-is-strangling-the-life-out-of-sas-mother-city/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">South Africa’s gangsterism capital</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> because of the prevalence of related violence.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, the festive season in the province may be marked with more gang ructions than usual.</span>\r\n<h4><b>Shooting in 28s stronghold</b></h4>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_2461127\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"862\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-2461127\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-14-at-10.26.48.jpg\" alt=\"Gang capital, Lifman, Jagger, Suhail Mohamed, Mr Zulu\" width=\"862\" height=\"1184\" /> <em>Suhail Mohamed, aka Mr Zulu, was injured in a shooting in Cape Town on 13 November. (Photo: Supplied)</em>[/caption]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In one of the latest shootings, Cape Town resident Suhail Mohamed was wounded.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He appears to have been an associate of murdered Terrible Josters gang suspect Peter Jaggers, whose body was found in a Free State river last month.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mohamed was wounded on Monday, 11 November, in Cape Town’s Netreg – this is where Jaggers lived, and parts of it are known as 28s and Terrible Josters gang strongholds. </span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-10-16-colombian-cocaine-kidnapping-how-two-bound-and-cuffed-cape-town-men-were-found-killed-in-free-state/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">‘Colombian cocaine kidnapping’ — how two bound and cuffed Cape Town men were found killed in Free State</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Terrible Josters gang is tied to the 28s.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mohamed is a prolific TikTok user and he used his account, under the name Mr Zulu, to express condolences following Jaggers’ murder.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Based on photographs, he also attended Jaggers’ funeral.</span>\r\n\r\nhttps://www.tiktok.com/@mr_zulu_za/video/7426036863263100166?is_from_webapp=1&sender_device=pc&web_id=7437009033904932407\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Without providing Mohamed’s identity, Western Cape police spokesperson Sergeant Wesley Twigg confirmed to Daily Maverick that a man was wounded in a shooting on Monday.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Bishop Lavis police registered a[n] attempted murder case for investigation following a shooting incident in Netreg,” Twigg said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The victim was transported to hospital in a private vehicle. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The circumstances surrounding the incident are under investigation and no arrests have been made yet.”</span>\r\n<h4><b>Murder and kidnapping case</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exactly one month before Mohamed was targeted, Jaggers’ body and that of his associate William Petersen were discovered bound in a Free State river.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That discovery links to other suspected crimes that occurred in the run-up to the duo being found murdered.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Three months before the discovery of the bodies, Jaggers and Petersen, both from Cape Town, were reported as having been kidnapped in Gauteng in July.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a TikTok video of Mohamed, the date of which is unclear, he warned: “If I don’t make it home, I have been kidnapped.”</span>\r\n\r\nhttps://www.tiktok.com/@love.all053/video/7436606480222129464\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speaking to the camera, he said: “I’ve got my two guys with me, we are all going to go home, you understand; but I can’t give you much information.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mohamed added: “If you mother f****ers are watching, I will not go home to my families”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That video aside, there were suspicions that Jaggers and Petersen were kidnapped in Gauteng because of their links to a major cocaine consignment that was meant to be collected from Colombian traffickers off Cape Town’s coast earlier this year.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The suspicions, which police have not confirmed, were that they were kidnapped because the cocaine could not be accounted for.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick understands that what happened to Jaggers and Petersen sparked some tensions in the Terrible Josters and the 28s gang.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jaggers’ murder was viewed as leaving a leadership void in the Terrible Josters, and members of the 28s gang were upset that some of his associates were speaking out about issues linked to him.</span>\r\n<h4><b>Steroid King and gang suspicions</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After the bodies of Jaggers and Petersen were found in Free State last month and before the shooting of Mohamed in Cape Town this week, one of South Africa’s most high-profile organised crime suspects was murdered.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cape Town-based Mark Lifman was shot outside a mall in the Western Cape town of George on Sunday, 3 November.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-11-06-if-ever-i-encounter-a-bad-guy-id-want-it-to-be-me-murdered-mark-lifman/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">‘If ever I encounter a bad guy, I’d want it to be me’ – murdered Mark Lifman</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the time of his killing, he was on trial for the assassination of steroid dealer Brian Wainstein, also known as the Steroid King, who was shot in his home in the upmarket Cape Town suburb of Constantia in August 2017.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adding an international element to this case, Wainstein was wanted in the United States at the time of his murder, and had previously been convicted of steroid-related crime in Ireland.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-01-10-charges-against-murdered-steroid-king-reveal-a-global-web-of-crime-cases/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Charges against murdered ‘Steroid King’ reveal a global web of crime cases</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Wainstein case has also raised suspicions of local gang involvement.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aside from Lifman, among those previously arrested for Wainstein’s murder was William “Red” Stevens.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stevens was reputed to have been one of the most seasoned 27s gangsters in the Western Cape.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-02-03-underworld-suspect-shot-dead-one-week-before-scheduled-court-appearance-in-cape-town-for-murder/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Underworld suspect shot dead – one week before scheduled court appearance in Cape Town for murder</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He was assassinated in a shooting outside his home in Cape Town’s northern suburbs in early 2021 while facing charges for Wainstein’s killing.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Suspicions relating to the 28s gang also crop up in the Wainstein matter and loop back to Lifman.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In July 2017, the month before Wainstein was murdered, </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-10-12-i-want-to-empty-a-gun-in-his-head-chilling-affidavit-about-alleged-28s-gang-boss-ralph-stanfields-plans/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">alleged 28s gang boss Ralph Stanfield</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, of Cape Town, was wounded in a shooting in Johannesburg.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the State, Wainstein had believed Lifman orchestrated the attempted assassination of Stanfield.</span>\r\n<h4><b>Private ‘security’ resurfaces</b></h4>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_2448241\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"1000\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-2448241\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Caryn-DuduzaneZuma-analysis-1.jpg\" alt=\"lifman murder beeka\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" /> <em>Alleged underworld boss Cyril Beeka was assassinated in Cape Town in 2011. (Photo: Supplied)</em>[/caption]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As for Lifman, he was involved in various industries, notably private security, parts of which have a controversial history in Cape Town.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the 1990s, ahead of Lifman’s official entry into the sector, nightclub security in the city was dominated by rumoured intelligence agent Cyril Beeka.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He was assassinated in 2011.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After Beeka’s murder, Lifman, together with his associates Andre Naude, and Jerome “Donkie” Booysen (who are now on trial for the Wainstein assassination and who have denied involvement), became prominent names in private security focused on Cape Town’s city centre.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-06-27-the-enforcers-inside-cape-towns-deadly-nightclub-battles/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Enforcers – Inside Cape Town’s Deadly Nightclub Battles</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It has before been alleged that Lifman had used strongarm tactics to ensure establishment owners used the security – bouncer services - he offered.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Police investigators previously also alleged that in 2017 </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-06-18-r23-5m-was-laundered-through-account-linked-to-nafiz-modack-court-told/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">organised crime accused Nafiz Modack</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, an associate of Beeka’s, took on Lifman and his allies to grab control of bouncer operations in Cape Town from them.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This all gave rise to various criminal charges – and according to police officers, violence.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lifman denied all the accusations against him.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With Lifman now murdered, and his alleged rival Modack in custody because he is on trial for crimes (which he has denied) including </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-02-04-charl-kinnears-blueprint-for-his-own-assassination-trial/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the 2020 murder of policeman Charl Kinnear</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, there is an impression that Cape Town’s nightclub security arena is fair game.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This could see figures keen to dominate it move in.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-11-07-lifman-murder-highlights-grip-of-organised-crimes-grip-on-police-private-security/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mark Lifman’s murder underscores the ‘grip’ of organised crime on police and private security</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In any event, Lifman’s murder has again tethered his name to suspicions of dodgy private security because the two suspects so far arrested in connection with the murder, Johannes Jacobs and Gert Bezuidenhout, have ties to the industry.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick reported recently that Jacobs and Bezuidenhout had provided services to the company PPA Security.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The company has a prominent presence in Cape Town’s upmarket Atlantic Seaboard suburbs and was familiar to Lifman.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jacobs and Bezuidenhout are expected back in the George Magistrates’ Court next month.</span>\r\n<h4><b>Blurred lines</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Organised crime connected to Cape Town is exceptionally intricate.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Wainstein murder trial was set to resume this week, on Wednesday, 13 November.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lifman, of course, was not in the dock, and on the same day, in another Western Cape court, his two alleged killers appeared.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Meanwhile, the Wainstein murder case in which Lifman was accused has several offshoots, some stretching to the US, as well as to gang suspicions and to the illicit steroid trade.</span>\r\n\r\nhttps://youtu.be/PGJQ2DYAgjw?feature=shared\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As for the Jaggers matter and related issues, suspicions linked to those also relate to another country, Colombia, as well as to gangs and cocaine trafficking.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incidents such as Jaggers’ murder and the shooting of his alleged associate Mohamed this week, as well as court cases playing out in – or linked to – the Western Cape, point to how different types of crime bleed into each other in South Africa’s most gang-ravaged province.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And how that volatility produces even more violence. </span><b>DM</b>",
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"summary": "Violence is continuing to reshape the landscape of organised crime in Cape Town. Last month Terrible Josters gang suspect Peter Jaggers was found murdered in a Free State river – and now an alleged associate of his has been wounded in a shooting. Bracketed between them is the assassination of murder accused Mark Lifman. ",
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