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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>First published by <a href=\"https://www.groundup.org.za/article/small-scale-farmers-demand-access-land-and-equipment/\">GroundUp</a></i></span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">About 60 small-scale livestock farmers in Kouga Municipality picketed in Jeffreys Bay on Thursday, demanding to be recognised.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The placard-holding farmers, who mainly raise and sell livestock from the backyards of their houses, sang struggle songs outside the mayor’s office and council chambers.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">They said the municipality should honour an agreement it signed in 2018 guaranteeing them access to common land and farming equipment.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The farmers are members of the Makukhanye Rural Movement, an organisation that represents emerging black farmers in the Eastern Cape.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The farmers came from the towns of Jeffreys Bay, Humansdorp, Thornhill, Hankey and Patensie. A group from the Sundays River Valley area came along to show solidarity.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Their seven-point memorandum demanded an end to discrimination against poor farmers. The memo claimed they did not receive drought relief funds allocated to the municipality by National Treasury.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The memo also claimed that the municipality is rolling over unspent local economic development funds to subsequent financial years even though farmers had submitted their unfilled list of needs to the municipality.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The petition demanded the closure of the Humansdorp pound which the protesters claimed only impounds the livestock of black emerging farmers.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The memo also called for white farmers to fence off their farms and for government to fence off public roads to prevent livestock belonging to small farmers straying onto larger farms. The memo said that their livestock stray because of the unavailability of common grazing land.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Peter Jonas lives in Ramaphosa Village, Patensie, and is also a representative of farmers in the Kouga Municipality.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">He told Groundup: “Farmers in Patensie have many animals, such as cattle, pigs and chicken. Our animals graze in yards and graveyards because there is no land for us. We are surrounded by citrus farms.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">We are preparing to go to the Bisho Legislature to meet the premier, and then walk to meet the president in Pretoria to highlight our grievances. “</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Mhlozayo Scritch of Uitenhage said he used to have many animals but is now left with ten pigs and six cattle after the rest of his stock was stolen at his house in KwaNobuhle.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">I have lost my livestock to criminals because I don’t have grazing land and a safe place to keep them at night. Our cattle are impounded and sent to Humansdorp pound where we are charged R4,500 per head of cattle per week,” said Scritch.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">He said if farmers fail to pay the pound their livestock is auctioned.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The memo ended: “A failure to implement these demands within seven days will lead to escalation of this campaign through radical and militant actions. “</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">It was handed over to Councillor Brenton Williams (responsible for the finance portfolio) who was standing in for council speaker Hattingh Bornman.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Williams said Bornman was in a meeting. “I can guarantee you that as soon as he comes I will hand him the memorandum. I appreciate the way you picketed as it was peaceful with no burning of tyres or disruptive behaviour.” </span></span></span><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><u><b>DM</b></u></span></span></span></p>",
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