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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Environmental group E3G on Wednesday released a poll showing that 80% of South Africans think investing in renewable energy is better in the long run</span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The poll, commissioned and by E3G and conducted by YouGov, coincides with China’s second forum on its Belt and Road Initiative, a strategy adopted in 2013 in an attempt to revive old trade routes by building infrastructure. As of 2017, the Chinese government had already invested more than US $80-billion in the formation of its modern-day Silk Road.</span></span></p>\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">South Africa officially signed up to be a member of the Belt and Road Initiative in 2015. Since then, China has invested heavily in the production of coal power plants in South Africa, including providing loans needed to build the </span></span></span><a href=\"https://www.fin24.com/Economy/Eskom/eskom-inks-r334bn-loan-deal-with-china-development-bank-20180724\"><span style=\"color: #1155cc;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\"><u>Medupi and Kusile</u></span></span></span></span></a><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\"> coal plants.</span></span></span>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-284267 size-full\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/tess-coal-SA-inset-poll-1.png\" width=\"1248\" height=\"705\" /> </span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">During an online survey, 6,000 people from six countries were asked to answer questions about renewable energy and coal-based energy. Residents of Indonesia, Pakistan, Philippines, South Africa, Turkey and Vietnam were overwhelmingly more supportive of green energy options over fossil fuels.</span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">According to the poll, 80% of South African respondents believe investing in renewables is better for long-term development than investing in coal. </span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">About 29% of South African respondents said foreign investment in coal would benefit the economy in the long run, but 39% believed that investment in coal increased corruption.</span></span></p>\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">More than half the South African respondents agreed that fossil fuels increase air and water pollution. Air pollution and coal production are particularly relevant in South Africa, where coal is still king. A 2018 </span></span></span><a href=\"https://www.greenpeace.org/africa/en/press/4202/new-satellite-data-reveals-the-worlds-largest-air-pollution-hotspot-is-mpumalanga-south-africa/\"><span style=\"color: #1155cc;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\"><u>report</u></span></span></span></span></a><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\"> by Greenpeace found that Mpumalanga, where most of Eskom’s power plants are located, tops the global charts for nitrogen dioxide production.</span></span></span>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-284283 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/tess-coal-poll-2.png\" width=\"1243\" height=\"699\" /></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Despite ongoing concerns over climate change and global warming, EndCoal, an environmental organisation supported by Greenpeace and other environmental activists groups, found that “Chinese financing is behind over 50% of all global coal power capacity currently under development”.</span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">E3G chief executive Nick Mabey told Reuters that “China should now work with governments, business and investors at the upcoming forum to make sure these demands are met”.</span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The Belt and Road Initiative forum will begin on Thursday, April 25, with representatives from South Africa in attendance. <u><b>DM</b></u></span></span></p>",
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