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"title": "‘Sphithiphithi Evaluator’ cuts a haggard figure in court after the RET social media star is charged with inciting violence",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Just ahead of being arrested on Saturday, 27 August, on charges of inciting violence during the July riots, the 16th alleged instigator was posting to Twitter about suspended ANC secretary-general Ace Magashule’s campaigning trip to Mpumalanga at the weekend. </span>\r\n\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1024232\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Ferial-Ace2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1037\" /> Photo shared by the @_Africansoil twitter account of suspended ANC SG Ace Magashule campaigning to free jailed former president Jacob Zuma. Photo: Supplied</p>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then, 36-year-old Zamaswazi Zinhle Majozi’s home in Leondale on the East Rand of Johannesburg was raided by the Hawks and the part-time caterer and social media fire-starter spent the weekend in jail. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Majozi is alleged to have incited public violence in the content she circulated on her social media accounts which resulted in the looting and burning that occurred at Brookside Mall in Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal,” said Hawks spokesperson Colonel Katlego Mogale. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On Monday she was released on R3,000 bail after appearing in court on incitement to violence charges brought under the 1956 Riotous Assemblies Act. In court, Majozi cut a haggard and lonely figure – far at odds with the Radical Economic Transformation (RET) braggadocio that has made her a social media star with her account @_AfricanSoil, which goes by the name of “Sphithiphithi Evaluator”. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Sphithiphithi” means chaos or madness, and the account is an articulate and occasionally smart amplifier of RET positions on politics and, more recently, on the jailing of former president Jacob Zuma. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The mother of two is still breastfeeding her baby and spent the weekend in the cold Germiston police cells after an unseasonal front sent temperatures to below freezing in the evenings. Appearing in the dock to argue for bail, Majozi wore her mask up to her nose – her glasses and a grubby woollen cap obscured the rest of her identity. She wore a denim jacket that had seen better days and almost nobody turned out to support her. This is despite the ANC RET faction trending her on social media in a campaign called, #IamSphithiphithiEvaluatorToo. </span>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/ferial-africansoil-court2/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1023526\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Ferial-Africansoil-court2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2103\" height=\"1368\" /></a> Zamaswazi Zinhle Majozi argued in court that her image should not be filmed, broadcast or photographed. (Photo: Felix Dlangamandla)</p>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jacob Zuma’s daughter, Duduzile Zuma-Sambudla, also got the hashtag trending but was nowhere to be seen – neither was Magashule. The RET faction’s spokesperson, Carl Niehaus, spent a short while at the court but left before she appeared. He conferred at length with Thabo Mtsweni, the founder of the new civil society organisation, Democracy in Action, which supported Majozi. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mtsweni posted bail for Majozi, who the court heard had experienced hard times as the family catering business had taken a Covid-19 tumble. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Her Twitter account has 68,800 followers and is an “insider” account with obvious and detailed political knowledge. It is allied to the RET faction and carries a lot of pro-Magashule content. Magashule spent the weekend campaigning in Mpumalanga with Ngrayi Ngwenya, the party’s provincial big shot who was recently suspended by the ANC national executive committee. They campaigned to free Zuma and gave out a lot of political currency in the form of T-shirts and other goodies</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For all her love of social media attention, Majozi argued that her image should not be filmed, broadcast or photographed. Magistrate Andre Agenbag granted a temporary order to gag publication or broadcast of her image in court, pending her defence team getting access to media applications to film in court. Her case will be heard on 18 October 18 in the same court. Majozi does not have a passport and was warned that she cannot leave Gauteng. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Her attorney, Andries Kgatlampi Nkome of Phosa Loots Attorneys (ANC veteran Mathews Phosa’s firm), said: “The case is in tatters. She was clearly shaken (by her arrest), nobody expects a tweet can get you arrested.” He said the long delay in getting the case onto the court roll showed that the prosecution did not have a strong case. He claimed that a prosecutor from the National Directorate of Public Prosecutions had spent hours poring over the case and then handed it over to the court prosecutors to deal with the bail application. Magistrate Agenbag criticised the prosecution for delaying the court and the defence team for almost six hours. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The police and prosecution seemed about as ready for the “Spithiphithi Evaluator” case as the ANC is for the October elections. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The case was moved from the Palm Ridge Magistrates’ Court to Germiston at short notice, and was then delayed for hours. The application was not ready and the police case was still clearly in a nascent phase, raising questions about why the Hawks rushed to put out a weekend statement on the arrest of Majozi and a second person (a man) arrested in relation to the Brookside Mall attack.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speaking to </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Newzroom Afrika</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> before the second suspect’s appearance, Police Minister Bheki Cele said that this arrest, together with that of a well-known social media personality in Johannesburg at the weekend, brings the total number of alleged instigators arrested to 18, as </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Des Erasmus reported <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-08-30-alleged-unrest-instigator-in-court-over-looting-and-torching-of-pietermaritzburg-mall/\">here</a></span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Of the 18, only the arrests of Majozi and the second suspect, former </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-07-21-bail-denied-for-flight-risk-mchunu-while-confusion-reigns-over-insurrection-charges/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ukhozi FM DJ Ngizwe Mchunu</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Fees Must Fall activist </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-08-26-hawks-identify-bonginkosi-khanyile-as-an-instigator-who-made-a-substantive-contribution-to-the-unrest/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bonginkosi Khanyile</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the West Rand Patriotic Alliance mayoral candidate Bruce Nimmerhoudt and Themba Mnisi have been publicly reported. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The six are said to be instigators, but their profiles and the cases against them suggest that while they might have fanned the flames of the violence and looting, they were not the masterminds. </span><b>DM</b>",
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"description": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Just ahead of being arrested on Saturday, 27 August, on charges of inciting violence during the July riots, the 16th alleged instigator was posting to Twitter about suspended ANC secretary-general Ace Magashule’s campaigning trip to Mpumalanga at the weekend. </span>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1024232\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"2000\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-1024232\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Ferial-Ace2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1037\" /> Photo shared by the @_Africansoil twitter account of suspended ANC SG Ace Magashule campaigning to free jailed former president Jacob Zuma. Photo: Supplied[/caption]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then, 36-year-old Zamaswazi Zinhle Majozi’s home in Leondale on the East Rand of Johannesburg was raided by the Hawks and the part-time caterer and social media fire-starter spent the weekend in jail. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Majozi is alleged to have incited public violence in the content she circulated on her social media accounts which resulted in the looting and burning that occurred at Brookside Mall in Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal,” said Hawks spokesperson Colonel Katlego Mogale. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On Monday she was released on R3,000 bail after appearing in court on incitement to violence charges brought under the 1956 Riotous Assemblies Act. In court, Majozi cut a haggard and lonely figure – far at odds with the Radical Economic Transformation (RET) braggadocio that has made her a social media star with her account @_AfricanSoil, which goes by the name of “Sphithiphithi Evaluator”. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Sphithiphithi” means chaos or madness, and the account is an articulate and occasionally smart amplifier of RET positions on politics and, more recently, on the jailing of former president Jacob Zuma. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The mother of two is still breastfeeding her baby and spent the weekend in the cold Germiston police cells after an unseasonal front sent temperatures to below freezing in the evenings. Appearing in the dock to argue for bail, Majozi wore her mask up to her nose – her glasses and a grubby woollen cap obscured the rest of her identity. She wore a denim jacket that had seen better days and almost nobody turned out to support her. This is despite the ANC RET faction trending her on social media in a campaign called, #IamSphithiphithiEvaluatorToo. </span>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1023526\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"2103\"]<a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/ferial-africansoil-court2/\"><img class=\"size-full wp-image-1023526\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Ferial-Africansoil-court2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2103\" height=\"1368\" /></a> Zamaswazi Zinhle Majozi argued in court that her image should not be filmed, broadcast or photographed. (Photo: Felix Dlangamandla)[/caption]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jacob Zuma’s daughter, Duduzile Zuma-Sambudla, also got the hashtag trending but was nowhere to be seen – neither was Magashule. The RET faction’s spokesperson, Carl Niehaus, spent a short while at the court but left before she appeared. He conferred at length with Thabo Mtsweni, the founder of the new civil society organisation, Democracy in Action, which supported Majozi. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mtsweni posted bail for Majozi, who the court heard had experienced hard times as the family catering business had taken a Covid-19 tumble. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Her Twitter account has 68,800 followers and is an “insider” account with obvious and detailed political knowledge. It is allied to the RET faction and carries a lot of pro-Magashule content. Magashule spent the weekend campaigning in Mpumalanga with Ngrayi Ngwenya, the party’s provincial big shot who was recently suspended by the ANC national executive committee. They campaigned to free Zuma and gave out a lot of political currency in the form of T-shirts and other goodies</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For all her love of social media attention, Majozi argued that her image should not be filmed, broadcast or photographed. Magistrate Andre Agenbag granted a temporary order to gag publication or broadcast of her image in court, pending her defence team getting access to media applications to film in court. Her case will be heard on 18 October 18 in the same court. Majozi does not have a passport and was warned that she cannot leave Gauteng. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Her attorney, Andries Kgatlampi Nkome of Phosa Loots Attorneys (ANC veteran Mathews Phosa’s firm), said: “The case is in tatters. She was clearly shaken (by her arrest), nobody expects a tweet can get you arrested.” He said the long delay in getting the case onto the court roll showed that the prosecution did not have a strong case. He claimed that a prosecutor from the National Directorate of Public Prosecutions had spent hours poring over the case and then handed it over to the court prosecutors to deal with the bail application. Magistrate Agenbag criticised the prosecution for delaying the court and the defence team for almost six hours. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The police and prosecution seemed about as ready for the “Spithiphithi Evaluator” case as the ANC is for the October elections. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The case was moved from the Palm Ridge Magistrates’ Court to Germiston at short notice, and was then delayed for hours. The application was not ready and the police case was still clearly in a nascent phase, raising questions about why the Hawks rushed to put out a weekend statement on the arrest of Majozi and a second person (a man) arrested in relation to the Brookside Mall attack.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speaking to </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Newzroom Afrika</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> before the second suspect’s appearance, Police Minister Bheki Cele said that this arrest, together with that of a well-known social media personality in Johannesburg at the weekend, brings the total number of alleged instigators arrested to 18, as </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Des Erasmus reported <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-08-30-alleged-unrest-instigator-in-court-over-looting-and-torching-of-pietermaritzburg-mall/\">here</a></span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Of the 18, only the arrests of Majozi and the second suspect, former </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-07-21-bail-denied-for-flight-risk-mchunu-while-confusion-reigns-over-insurrection-charges/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ukhozi FM DJ Ngizwe Mchunu</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Fees Must Fall activist </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-08-26-hawks-identify-bonginkosi-khanyile-as-an-instigator-who-made-a-substantive-contribution-to-the-unrest/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bonginkosi Khanyile</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the West Rand Patriotic Alliance mayoral candidate Bruce Nimmerhoudt and Themba Mnisi have been publicly reported. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The six are said to be instigators, but their profiles and the cases against them suggest that while they might have fanned the flames of the violence and looting, they were not the masterminds. </span><b>DM</b>",
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