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"title": "Steinhoff comes out guns blazing after Tekkie Town’s bid to liquidate the embattled group",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An application has been filed in the Western Cape High Court for the liquidation of Steinhoff International Holdings, which if successful, could prejudice the complicated settlement process currently being considered by a Dutch court.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The urgent application has been brought by Bernard Mostert, former CEO of Tekkie Town, on behalf of the founder of Tekkie Town, Braam van Huyssteen, and other investors in that business.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mostert & Co have been pursuing claims against Steinhoff for the return of Tekkie Town, now part of Pepkor, or for fair recompense since Steinhoff imploded in December 2017. The process is still under way and, despite both sides scoring body blows against one another, has not been resolved.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The liquidation application was brought precisely because the settlement process under way threatens to undermine the court process, Mostert says.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a statement published on the JSE news service, Steinhoff has vowed to </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">oppose the application by the Tekkie Town claimants and “will vigorously defend any attempt to disrupt the proposed global settlement”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In February Steinhoff announced details of an offer that would allow it to settle the billion-dollar claims arising from the fraud allegedly perpetrated by former CEO Markus Jooste and his minions within the global group.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The suggested offer will see “market purchase” claimants – those that acquired shares on the open market – receive 5.5c on every rand invested in Steinhoff shares. These include asset managers like Old Mutual and Allan Gray which had invested in Steinhoff on behalf of their clients.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Other claimants, dubbed contingent claimants because they entered into </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">share purchase agreements directly with Steinhoff</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, will receive between 15c and 29c on every rand invested. These include former Steinhoff chairman Christo Wiese who sold Pepkor to Steinhoff, the Pepkor directors, and FirstRand founder GT Ferreira.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It does not include the Tekkie Town founders, who sold their business to Steinhoff in 2016, according to Mostert.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not everyone believes that the widely different terms being offered to the two classes of investors are fair. According to an amaBhungane </span><a href=\"https://amabhungane.org/stories/210315-steinhoffs-billion-dollar-game-of-chicken/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">article</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, two main sets of claimants have launched legal attacks on the settlement plan, which still have to be approved by a court under section 155 of the Companies Act.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The two claimants, the article says, are Hamilton, which represents the claims of a number of retail investors, asset managers, and pension funds; and Conservatorium, representing a number of banks that lent Wiese-linked entities money to buy more Steinhoff shares in 2016 and are now at odds with him.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One could argue that the liquidation application is the third legal case.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“If we accepted the settlement proposal, which we had not contemplated doing, we would forgo any future rights of litigation against Steinhoff or any other group company,” says Mostert. “I cannot believe that is a rational request.”</span>\r\n\r\n \r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He argues that Steinhoff is putting pressure on claimants to accept the offer because, as Steinhoff itself points out in the settlement proposal, “there is a material risk that adverse judgments as to liability may be rendered in the latter part of 2021”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It does not say which legal matters these are, but if this were to unfold, Steinhoff says, it may not be able to refinance its debt, which matures at the end of December. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This does not appear to be an outsized risk, however, as these lenders are earning 10% on their debt, some of which was bought well below par. Whether liquidation of Steinhoff, whose liabilities exceed its assets, will deliver any better returns for shareholders than those currently offered, is debatable.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But Mostert is steadfast. “We feel this process is being rushed; we feel that the current directors of Steinhoff have no real interest in bringing the perpetrators to book and we believe that South African shareholders would be better served through a section 417 process that is managed through the local courts and where transparency can be achieved.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While Steinhoff is now domiciled in the Netherlands, the contract between Steinhoff and Tekkie Town notes that any dispute between the two parties must be resolved in South African courts.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The matter has been set down to be heard on 24 May, but if more parties join, this may be postponed. </span><b>DM/BM</b>",
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"description": " \r\n\r\nMarkus Jooste is a South African businessman who was the CEO of Steinhoff International from 2001 to 2017. He is alleged to have masterminded the company's widespread accounting fraud, which resulted in the collapse of its share price and the loss of billions of dollars in shareholder value. Jooste resigned from Steinhoff in December 2017 and when he fled South Africa.\r\n\r\nUnder Jooste's leadership, Steinhoff grew rapidly through a series of acquisitions. The company acquired a number of well-known brands, including Conforama, Poundland, and Mattress Firm. Steinhoff's share price soared and Jooste was hailed as a business genius.\r\n\r\nHowever, in 2017, it was revealed that Steinhoff had been engaged in widespread accounting fraud. The fraud involved a complex scheme of intercompany loans and asset transfers that were used to inflate the company's profits. Steinhoff also overstated its inventory levels and used aggressive accounting practices to make its financial statements look more favourable.\r\n\r\nThe fraud wiped out billions of dollars in shareholder value and left thousands of investors out of pocket. Jooste resigned from Steinhoff in December 2017 and has since fled South Africa.\r\n\r\nJooste is facing criminal charges in South Africa and Germany. He is also being investigated by the US Securities and Exchange Commission. It is unclear whether he will ever be brought to justice.",
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