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"title": "Stop telling lies about women’s lives - inequality is a political choice of government and business",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another year. Another Women’s Day. Another rape. Another murder. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another lament. Another set of editorials. Another set of op-eds. </span>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https://www.thepresidency.gov.za/newsletters/president-ramaphosa-officiate-women%27s-day-2022-national-event\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another Presidential speech</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Another set of promises.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In some ways, the less said officially about Women’s Day 2022 the better because it’s bound to involve some degree of hypocrisy, including from the media. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a country that consistently puts women first – first in poverty, first in violence, first in unemployment, first in vulnerability to disease and </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-08-07-how-the-climate-crisis-disproportionately-affects-women/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">climate change</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, first in hunger, first in thirst – there really are no words that are adequate.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Read: </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-07-26-banyana-banyana-and-gender-parity-a-test-for-south-africa/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Banyana Banyana victory – a test of South Africa’s gender parity</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, we are compelled to try.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The government has </span><a href=\"https://www.gov.za/WomenDay2022\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">declared the theme of Women’s Day 2022</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to be “</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Women’s Socio-Economic Rights and Empowerment: Building Back Better for Women’s Improved Resilience”. They say “The concept of Generation Equality is a global campaign and links South Africa to </span><a href=\"https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal5\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">global efforts to achieve gender equality by 2030</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However the truth is that women’s inequality in South Africa (and the world) is getting steadily worse. Sadly, the </span><a href=\"https://www.thepresidency.gov.za/newsletters/desk-president%2C-8-august-2022\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">President’s weekly letter this week</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> shows how out of touch he is with the realities of women’s lives in our country when he states that “</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">we are on an upward trend towards the achievement of gender equality”. Representation and recognition in law is of course very important, but the real measure is the lived reality of women in poor communities. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the facts tell a different story. </span><a href=\"https://saftu.org.za/womens-day-2022-the-fight-against-patriarchy-must-continue/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a women’s day statement today SAFTU states</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that:</span>\r\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #252525;\">• there are more than 6,2 million unemployed women, including those discouraged from finding jobs. The overwhelming majority of these women are black African. In quarter 1 of 2022, 47.9% of young women aged 15 to 34 were “Not in any form of Employment, Education and Training” (NEET), compared to 42,1% of their male counterparts.</span></p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;\"><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #252525;\">• Early in 2022, the </span></span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/poverty-and-shared-prosperity\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #1155cc;\"><span style=\"-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; white-space: pre-wrap;\">World Bank Inequality report</span></span></a></span><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #252525;\"> indicated that SA had a 37% gender pay parity, way above the global estimate average of 20%. </span></span></p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;\"><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #252525;\">• </span></span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https://www.oxfam.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/oxfam-sa-inequality-in-south-africa-report-2020.pdf\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #1155cc;\"><span style=\"-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Oxfam reported that the median monthly income for black women is estimated at R2,500, compared to R3,250 for black men, R10,000 for white women and R13,100 for white men.</span></span></a></span></p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;\"><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #252525;\">• 37% of SA households are headed by women, and 48% of female-headed households support extended family members. In these households headed by black women, R58,000 is an average annual expenditure, while white women-headed households spend four times higher annually, at R258,000.</span></span></p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;\"><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #252525;\">• The latest </span></span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https://www.saps.gov.za/services/crimestats.php\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #1155cc;\"><span style=\"-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Crime Statistics by the South African Police Service (SAPS)</span></span></a></span><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #252525;\"> show that between January and March 2022, 10,818 women were raped, which amounts to 121 rapes a day.</span></span></p>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although President Ramaphosa claims that “</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">women have access to contraception and safe termination of pregnancy in the public health system” – the truth, </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-05-31-dobbs-v-jackson-and-sa-womxns-vanishing-right-to-access-abortion/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as reported in Maverick Citizen</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, is that access to abortion services has been steadily declining.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These are the facts we should be focusing on. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So it’s worth reminding ourselves what the socioeconomic rights that the government promises to “build back better” with actually promise. We should also point out that the Constitution’s injunction to government is that </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in all policy, law and actions of governance </span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">it should be acting to progressively realise these rights; or, in the case of girl children, it should be doing everything possible to fulfil these rights </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">immediately</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The fact that it’s not means that the inequality we lament is a political choice. It is, literally, man-made.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They include, the rights to:</span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>\r\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: black;\">“</span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https://www.gov.za/documents/constitution/chapter-2-bill-rights#24\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #1155cc;\"><span style=\"-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; white-space: pre-wrap;\">an environment that is not harmful to their health or well-being</span></span></a></span><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: black;\">; and to have the environment protected, for the benefit of present and future generations, through reasonable legislative and other measures;” </span></span></p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;\"><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: black;\">• “</span></span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https://www.gov.za/documents/constitution/chapter-2-bill-rights#26\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #1155cc;\"><span style=\"-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; white-space: pre-wrap;\">have access to adequate housing</span></span></a></span><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: black;\"> and not be to arbitrarily evicted”;</span></span></p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;\"><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: black;\">• “</span></span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https://www.gov.za/documents/constitution/chapter-2-bill-rights#27\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #1155cc;\"><span style=\"-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; white-space: pre-wrap;\">health care services, including reproductive health care;</span></span></a></span></p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;\"><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: black;\">• “</span></span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https://www.gov.za/documents/constitution/chapter-2-bill-rights#27\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #1155cc;\"><span style=\"-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; white-space: pre-wrap;\">sufficient food and water; and</span></span></a></span></p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;\"><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: black;\">• “</span></span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https://www.gov.za/documents/constitution/chapter-2-bill-rights#27\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #1155cc;\"><span style=\"-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; white-space: pre-wrap;\">social security, including, if they are unable to support themselves and their dependents, appropriate social assistance</span></span></a></span><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: black;\">.</span></span></p>\r\n<span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: black;\">For </span></span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https://www.gov.za/documents/constitution/chapter-2-bill-rights#28\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: #1155cc;\"><span style=\"-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; white-space: pre-wrap;\">girl children to</span></span></a></span><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: black;\">:</span></span>\r\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;\"><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: black;\">• “family care or parental care, or to appropriate alternative care when removed from the family environment;</span></span></p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;\"><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: black;\">• “basic nutrition, shelter, basic health care services and social services;</span></span></p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;\"><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; color: black;\">• “be protected from maltreatment, neglect, abuse or degradation”;</span></span></p>\r\n</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bearing in mind that this is what the Constitution orders, the</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> steps the government could actually take to empower women are simple. At a minimum they include the duty to:</span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li> Ensure safety, security and the protection of bodily autonomy of women by properly funding and managing the police and the criminal justice system.</li>\r\n \t<li> Introduce a Basic Income Grant.</li>\r\n \t<li> Properly fund and manage Early Childhood Development.</li>\r\n \t<li> Control the prices of a basket of essential foodstuffs.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But to do any of the above requires investment in people’s lives and an end to the policy of austerity in essential public spending. Until this happens every promise that will be made again on Women’s Day today amounts to little more than crocodile tears. That’s the most important message today – that it’s time women in South Africa, supported by all progressive men, emulate the actions of the </span><a href=\"https://www.sahistory.org.za/article/1956-womens-march-pretoria-9-august\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1956 women’s march</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and prepare to slay the crocodile. </span><b>DM/MC</b>",
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