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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One week ago, Duduzane Zuma went on the charm offensive during an interview on the show </span><a href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HYHHeDY0ymY\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trending SA on SABC 3</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The younger Zuma beamed in from Dubai, United Arab Emirates, and promised he would soon return to South Africa (which he did).</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While somewhat coy, the businessman and arguable “wonder boy” among former president Jacob Zuma’s supporters, along with his own fans, hinted at his future ambitions.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"I think everyone should have some role in politics,\" he said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Little over a week later, the younger Zuma’s reported share in VR Laser was raised at the State Capture Inquiry.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2016, the CEO of VR Laser allegedly confirmed that the Guptas and Duduzane Zuma held furtive stakes in the business. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By then, VR Laser boasted three lucrative contracts with government arms company Denel, including for armour plating and the production of hulls for military vehicles.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Celia Malahlela, former Denel supply chain manager, claimed that then VR Laser CEO Pieter van der Merwe revealed the company’s powerful shareholders during a meeting on Tuesday 19 April 2016.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Denel’s former group supply chain management executive, Dennis Mlambo, claimed that VR Laser’s individual shareholders were initially hidden from Denel.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mlambo said, at his insistence, Gupta associate Salim Essa’s majority stake in VR Laser was revealed in 2014, while a smaller stake remained a mystery.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“I had to prod or push Mr [JP] Arora to disclose that the 74.9% shareholding of VR Laser was actually owned by Salim Essa, but the 25.1% I couldn’t actually get any feedback on who owned that,” claimed Mlambo.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“And yet there was this constant reference that VR Laser was 25.1% black-female owned. On what basis? Because the evidence wasn’t there,” he continued.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Allegations of State Capture, corruption and fraud at state-owned arms company Denel are currently under scrutiny at the State Capture Inquiry. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On Monday 26 October 2020, evidence leader advocate Paul Kennedy SC announced witnesses on Denel were scheduled to testify until early November 2020.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The latest bent, which follows incomplete evidence on Transnet, demonstrates a haphazard approach to work streams. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Denel was the subject of prior hearings during the first half of 2019. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Former CEO Riaz Saloojee claimed Gupta associate Essa drove him to the Guptas’ estate in Saxonwold in 2012.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Saloojee claimed that a Gupta brother sought to demonstrate his control over then public enterprises minister Malusi Gigaba, who was Saloojee’s political principal.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“What was more interesting, was when he said they had the support of Number One, ‘the old man’, with Zuma’s son sitting there,” </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-03-20-denel-boss-says-gigaba-told-him-to-look-after-the-guptas/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Saloojee testified</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in March 2019. </span>\r\n\r\nhttps://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-03-20-denel-boss-says-gigaba-told-him-to-look-after-the-guptas/\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the last week of October 2020, Chairperson Deputy Chief Justice Raymond Zondo </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-10-26-further-claims-emerge-that-jacob-zumas-axed-attorney-drove-denels-decline/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">heard from a former board member</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, who insisted Saloojee’s suspension in 2016 was premature.</span>\r\n\r\nhttps://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-10-26-further-claims-emerge-that-jacob-zumas-axed-attorney-drove-denels-decline/\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the time, Lugisani Daniel Mantsha was Denel’s board chairperson. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mantsha resigned from Denel following Pravin Gordhan’s appointment as Minister of Public Enterprises in February 2018. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Months later, </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2018-07-10-zumas-new-lawyer-mantsha-was-once-struck-off-the-role-and-later-delivered-denel-to-the-guptas-basically-hes-ideal-for-the-job/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mantsha represented former president Jacob Zuma</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> before Zondo during the inquiry’s first day of proceedings in August 2018. </span>\r\n\r\nhttps://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2018-07-10-zumas-new-lawyer-mantsha-was-once-struck-off-the-role-and-later-delivered-denel-to-the-guptas-basically-hes-ideal-for-the-job/\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Towards the end of her testimony about Denel on Tuesday afternoon, Malahlela was on the brink of tears.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The day after her reported meeting with VR Laser CEO Van der Merwe in April 2016, she reported his admission about the Guptas and Duduzane Zuma in an email to her senior.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hearing excerpts from her email read aloud spurred Malahlela to tears, and Zondo called for a brief adjournment.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The human cost of State Capture is often lost as witnesses address legislative frameworks and procurement rules. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In select moments, however, the inordinate pressures individuals faced behind the scenes are manifest. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Malahlela wiped away her tears, and described her escape plan from Denel in 2016.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She told Justice Zondo she saved funds in anticipation of her exit, in light of heat over VR Laser contracts and associated media scrutiny. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regarding the reported admission from Van der Merwe, she said, “Before then it was hearsay, seeing media articles and all of that…”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“But for the first time I had heard it from somebody who was just in front of me.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Malahlela wrote to Stephan Burger, “With the rate that this controversy is unfolding, I’m not certain that this company will even survive long enough for my children to see it. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“We ought to be proud of what we have accomplished. Equally so, we should do whatever it takes to protect this great legacy.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kennedy remarked, “These are very firm and strong words.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Within moments, perhaps at mention of her children, Malahlela was clearly upset, and Zondo announced a short break.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Following Malahlela’s testimony, a forthright Mlambo listed his worries over Denel’s business with VR Laser two years prior.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mlambo made an astonishing claim about papers VR Laser filed while bidding for a Denel contract in 2014.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“It wasn’t a valid CIPC document,” said Mlambo. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“In my view, it was a fake document and the people that had actually submitted the conflict of interest declarations were not really the entire team of directors of VR Laser,” he said. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“It was the COO of VR Laser that had submitted and, I think, Mr Arora as well. But the other people that were actually critical, people like Salim Essa, had not submitted any declaration of interest.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mlambo reported the 2014 contract bypassed his department by design, because he would have stopped the deal in its tracks.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He said, “I remember seeing 50-point-something points that have been given to VR Laser and I said to myself, ‘This is a real farce.’”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zondo chuckled with incredulity.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mlambo added, “It just didn’t make sense and what even got me hot under the collar, the leadership at DLS were prepared to pay almost R100-million more than what LMT was actually quoting.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mlambo insisted, based on VR Laser’s submissions, there was no evidence it won the 2014 contract with Denel fair and square. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He is set to continue his testimony on Wednesday 28 October 2020. <strong>DM</strong></span>",
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