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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Under the National Environment Management: Air Quality Act, Sasol is required to obtain atmospheric emission licences based on minimum emission standards. Although the company has spent more than R7-billion on emission reduction projects in the past five years, it still faces difficulties in achieving complete compliance.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Specifically, the major challenge lies in reducing sulphur dioxide emissions from the boilers at Secunda Operations. Sasol applied for an alternative emission load basis for these boilers, but the application was declined by the national air quality officer. Sasol plans to appeal against this decision to the Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment. Although Sasol has a roadmap in place to address this issue, it is clear that it cannot be resolved overnight.</span>\r\n<h4><b>‘Farewell, Bell,’ says Leon Goosen</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The CEO of Bell Equipment, Leon Goosen, has resigned. He has been in the hot seat during a period of incredibly difficult global conditions, yet the performance at Bell has been exceptional. The share price is up about 200% since the pandemic lows and has risen more than 31% in the past 12 months.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He will be around until the end of December 2023 for a handover period, though no successor has been named yet.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Headline earnings per share for the interim period are expected to be at least 30% higher, which suggests a minimum of 273 cents for the interim period. That’s an appealing valuation multiple when annualised, as the share price is only R15.25.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The improved market conditions this year have been credited for this positive development. Bell’s cyclical nature, however, is why the market puts a stubbornly low multiple on the business. </span>\r\n<h4><b>Invicta keeps on trucking</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Invicta has announced further investment in Singapore by acquiring a 50% stake in KMP Far East, a business focused on heavy-duty diesel engine parts for industrial and agricultural machinery in Southeast Asia.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This move follows Invicta’s earlier acquisition of KMP in the UK and US.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Invicta has also acquired 100% of the shares of Imexpart Limited (Imex), an independent distributor of truck parts, in the UK.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This acquisition provides geographic diversification in line with Invicta’s strategy and offers opportunities to leverage the company’s strong procurement capabilities to improve gross margins at Imex.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Invicta shares are up by 7.8% in the past year, with swing traders having no doubt taken advantage of a channel between R26 and R29 that the share price has been stubbornly stuck in.</span>\r\n<h4><b>Tharisa: a taste of heavy metal</b></h4>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tharisa has provided a quarterly production update, including news on the net cash balance that is a significant proportion of the market cap.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The company’s share price has suffered because of weakness in platinum group metal (PGM) prices, hitting a 52-week low of R16.70 in July. It has jumped by nearly 15% in the past week, though, because PGM prices improved as the dollar weakened.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although Tharisa cannot control share prices or commodity pricing, it can manage its production and capital allocation. In the third quarter, PGM output increased by 7.9% compared with the preceding quarter (Q3 versus Q2), attributed to improved recoveries and a steady yield. However, chrome output declined by 6.4% despite stable grades, yield and recoveries.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The primary issue lies in pricing, as PGM prices experienced a 16.6% decrease in the third quarter. On the other hand, metallurgical-grade chrome prices saw a 7.8% increase during the same period.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Importantly, Tharisa’s cash position has improved, as cash on hand increased from $205.8-million in March 2023 to $242.6-million in June. The net cash position also rose from $101.1-million to $141.5-million during the same period.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Karo project remains on track, and Tharisa expects to make a $135-million equity contribution throughout its duration. A recently concluded $130-million facility remains undrawn as of the reporting period.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although the impact of PGM pricing on Tharisa’s share price cannot be ignored, the company offers favourable PGM exposure compared with other alternatives in the market thanks to the strength of the operations and the chrome exposure to help remove some volatility. Those who bought in the recent dip have been rewarded. </span><b>DM</b>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After years in investment banking by The Finance Ghost, his mother’s dire predictions came true: he became a ghost.</span></i>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This story first appeared in our weekly Daily Maverick 168 newspaper, which is available countrywide for R29.</span></i>\r\n\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1768539\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/DM-15072023-001.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"947\" />",
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