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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A series of investigations and court cases, spanning several years and countries, points to members of a notorious outlaw motorcycle gang, Comanchero, which has roots in Australia and operates via South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Law enforcement authorities, including the police, have not officially confirmed that the biker gang is active here, but there is increasing evidence suggesting this is the case.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Australia, there are many outlaw biker gangs.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to a 2021 Western Australia Police Force document, the gangs have “high levels of involvement in methylamphetamine production and distribution, illicit firearms trafficking, tax evasion and money laundering, as well as serious violent crime.”</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Massacre and more violence</b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That document added: “Violent conflict… is common and often takes place in public, exposing members of the community to extreme risk. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Most notably in 1984, an incident now known as the ‘</span><a href=\"https://www.smh.com.au/national/nsw/from-the-archives-1984-the-milperra-bikie-massacre-20190826-p52kvb.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Milperra Massacre</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">’ resulted in the death of seven people and a further 28 wounded when a gunfight erupted between members of the Comanchero… and [the] Bandidos [outlaw motorcycle group] in regional New South Wales.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Laws and police crackdowns targeting biker groups were strengthened in Australia following a 2009 </span><a href=\"https://www.smh.com.au/national/behind-sydneys-bikie-bloodshed-two-gangs-out-of-control-20090323-96hr.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brawl at Sydney Airport</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> between members of Comanchero and the Hells Angels.</span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> can now reveal that last year a former head of Comanchero pleaded guilty to drug charges in New Zealand – documents from that case show how he and associates planned to source 600kg of methamphetamine from South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are also indirect links between Comanchero and this country.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another motorcycle club, one that is banned in the Netherlands, has previously cropped up in South Africa – in January 2020, Timothy Lotter was murdered in a shooting in the Cape Town suburb of Goodwood.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more in Daily Maverick:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-12-12-hits-and-highs-south-africa-in-the-crossfire-of-warring-drug-cartels/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hits and highs: South Africa in the crossfire of warring drug cartels</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lotter, who was involved in private security, was also the head of the South African chapter of the Satudarah Motorcycle Club and there were suspicions in police circles he may have been involved in international drug trafficking.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Aussie Cartel</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In terms of Comanchero, to illustrate its reach, the Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission issued a statement in 2021 saying a </span><a href=\"https://www.acic.gov.au/media-centre/media-releases-and-statements/media-statement-network-australian-national-organised-crime-entities\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">network of Australian organised crime groups</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, known as the Aussie Cartel, was a threat to that country even though not all were based there.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The ‘Aussie Cartel’ is a network of independent operators and syndicates who join forces in an ongoing manner to share capabilities and invest in each other’s criminal activities,” it said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Many of the Aussie Cartel members are Australian Outlaw Motorcycle Gangs (OMCG) and they have significant influence over the OMCGs in Australia.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Their reach extends into all states and territories and internationally.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It said they used encrypted communication devices </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“hardening their communications from interception” and that they “specifically financed and facilitated the introduction of some of these devices to the Australian domestic criminal environment.”</span>\r\n\r\n<b>New Zealand convicts</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The case with direct links between South Africa and Comanchero involves a convict.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In</span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">December last year, Seiana Fakaosilea, originally from Australia and who later based himself in New Zealand, was sentenced to an effective 13 years and two months in jail after pleading guilty to drug charges.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He was the acting national commander of Comanchero.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sentencing notes from the New Zealand High Court said Fakaosilea was convicted of “conspiracy to import methamphetamine</span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and a further charge of possession of methamphetamine for supply.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fakaosilea had faced charges alongside others, including a man by the name of Richard Pelikani, who was involved with gangs.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pelikani was convicted of conspiracy to import methamphetamine and jailed for nearly five years. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A third accused, in a parallel case, was Jie Huang, who, in December last year, was sentenced to more than six years in jail. </span>\r\n\r\n<b>Meth import plans</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The New Zealand High Court sentencing notes in the case against the accused, including Fakaosilea and Pelikani, said that in 2020, the police’s National Organised Crime Group started investigating a drug syndicate.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That syndicate was importing and moving commercial quantities of drugs around New Zealand. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“On 9 March 2020, police intercepted a conversation between Mr Fakaosilea and a co-defendant, Jie Huang, in which they discussed an importation of methamphetamine from Fiji to New Zealand,” the sentencing notes said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“They also agreed to import a further 600kg of methamphetamine from South Africa. Mr Fakaosilea told Mr Huang he would bring Mr Pelikani over to Mr Huang’s house to discuss the South African importation. The next day, Mr Fakaosilea picked up Mr Pelikani from his home. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“They drove to Mr Huang’s house. There, the three discussed the South African importation.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fakaosilea was convicted over this South Africa plan.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The case points to Comanchero figures having drug trafficking contacts in this country.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>‘Secretly monitored devices’</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Meanwhile, there are indirect links between the biker gang and South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some involve an encrypted device company that the US’ Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) previously ran, known as Anom.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Between 2018 and 2021 the devices were peddled among crooks who did not realise the FBI had access to the messages they were sending around the world, South Africa included.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more in Daily Maverick: </b><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-08-28-no-business-like-blow-business-encrypted-devices-unravel-knots-of-worldwide-organised-crime/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No business like blow business: Encrypted devices unravel knots of worldwide organised crime</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anom resulted in two major projects, the FBI’s Operation Trojan Shield and the Australian Federal Police’s Operation Ironside.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Operation Ironside had </span><a href=\"https://www.afp.gov.au/news-centre/media-release/south-australian-criminal-syndicates-targeted-under-afp-led-operation\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">targeted, among others, many Comanchero members</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In South Africa, suspects taken into custody during broader Anom crackdowns included a bakkie driver who was detained in Pretoria in 2021.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cocaine worth R400-million had been found in the hull of a ski boat that was trailing behind the bakkie.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Comanchero takedown in Turkey</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Last month </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> reported that several arrests were carried out in Turkey and linked to Australia – and Anom.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the time, at the start of November, Turkey’s interior ministry announced that Comanchero “was brought down”. </span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more in Daily Maverick:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-11-13-the-drug-trafficker-fbi-hacked-phones-and-the-sa-link/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">‘Most-wanted drug trafficker’ accused of peddling FBI hacked phones linked to South Africa, arrested in Turkey</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Among those taken into custody was Hakan Ayik, a Turkish citizen who allegedly headed Comanchero and was listed by Australia’s New South Wales police as a </span><a href=\"https://www.police.nsw.gov.au/can_you_help_us/wanted/hakan_ayik\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“most wanted” suspect for drug smuggling</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1979722\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Caryn-Hacked-phones-main.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"389\" /> <em>Turkish officials posted a video showing a man who appears to be Hakan Ayik, at the time of his arrest there. (Photo: Turkish Interior Ministry)</em></p>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ayik was also an accused in a US case – he allegedly peddled Anom devices to crooks without realising they were monitored. </span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more in Daily Maverick:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-12-14-south-africas-lucrative-drugs-highway-to-the-land-down-under/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">South Africa’s lucrative drugs highway to the land Down Under</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">South Africa crops up again in this network. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When Ayik and several others were arrested last month, </span><a href=\"https://www.icisleri.gov.tr/silahli-organize-suc-orgutu-comanchero-cokertildi\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a Turkish interior ministry statement</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> said gang leaders from Turkey and other states were in that country trying “to deliver the drugs they procured from South America to Australia, the Netherlands and Hong Kong via South Korea and South Africa, and commit crimes on a global scale”.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>SA and cocaine planes</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There were previous suspicions that Ayik used planes to fly drugs out of South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Drugs smuggled out of this country on aircraft to Australia were focused on again recently.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On 7 October 2023, 100kg of cocaine worth an estimated A$40-million (about R489-million) was intercepted in </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-10-11-australian-cops-ground-suspected-traffickers-after-cocaine-worth-r500m-flown-in-from-sa/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the cargo hold of a passenger plane</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that flew from South Africa to Sydney.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Australian Federal Police had also arrested five suspects.</span>\r\n\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1979803\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Arrest-4-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"1053\" /> <em>Cocaine was flown from SA to Australia where it was intercepted at an airport in Sydney on 7 October 2023,pictures of the crackdown.(Photo: Australian Federal Police)</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1979804\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Arrest2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"388\" /> <em>Cocaine was flown from SA to Australia where it was intercepted at an airport in Sydney on 7 October 2023,pictures of the crackdown.(Photo: Australian Federal Police)</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1979811\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Forensic-exam.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"376\" /> <em>Cocaine was flown from SA to Australia where it was intercepted at an airport in Sydney on 7 October 2023,pictures of the crackdown.(Photo: Australian Federal Police)</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1979810\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Arrest-3-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"442\" /> <em>Cocaine was flown from SA to Australia where it was intercepted at an airport in Sydney on 7 October 2023,pictures of the crackdown.(Photo: Australian Federal Police)</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1979806\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/BCD_2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"480\" /> <em>Cocaine was flown from SA to Australia where it was intercepted at an airport in Sydney on 7 October 2023,pictures of the crackdown.(Photo: Australian Federal Police)</em></p>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Among them was the alleged mastermind of the cocaine consignment, Ahmed Haouchar.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Haouchar was accused of working with traffickers in South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On 15 November 2023, </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-11-16-suspected-drug-traffickers-arrests-at-or-tambo-airport-echo-prior-sa-australia-cocaine-plane-smuggling-scheme/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">five suspects were arrested at OR Tambo International Airport</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in connection with the Sydney airport cocaine bust of the previous month.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As for Haouchar, </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> recently reported that two of his brothers – Nedal and Bilal – were subsequently also arrested last month as part of a crackdown targeting one of Australia’s most powerful criminal gangs.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more in Daily Maverick:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-12-10-australian-cocaine-trafficking-accused-has-sa-global-crime-links/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Australian cocaine trafficking-accused ‘De Niro’ with SA links has brotherly ties to R12bn global crime web</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This, in turn, loops back to Comanchero. </span>\r\n\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1979724\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Bilal-Haouchar-Picture-New-South-Wales-police.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"472\" /> <em>Bilal Haouchar .(Photo:New South Wales police in Australia)</em></p>\r\n\r\n<b>Operation Ironside arrest</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to a New South Wales Supreme Court judgment from 2018, linked to legal issues which Bilal faced, he was detained years earlier in another case.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In that matter, in December 2012 he was arrested in Queensland in the company of Mark Buddle, who, in a separate Australian court case, was described as “the international commander of the Comanchero.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bilal had broken parole conditions to travel to Buddle.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For his part, </span><a href=\"https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/threat-to-life-messages-39-men-charged-as-part-of-global-police-sting-appear-in-court-20230918-p5e5lm.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buddle is reportedly in custody</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in Australia following his arrest as he was wanted as part of Anom crackdowns.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to an </span><a href=\"https://www.afp.gov.au/sites/default/files/2023-09/113-2023%20LEX%201228.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Australian Federal Police report</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Buddle was identified through Operation Ironside investigations into Anom devices.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He was arrested at an airport in Darwin in August 2022 over a cocaine importation into Australia the previous year. </span><b>DM</b>\r\n\r\n<b> </b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the Merriam-Webster online dictionary, “Comanchero” means: “A trader with the American Indians of the southwest during the unsettled period of the 19th century</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.”</span>\r\n\r\n ",
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"description": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A series of investigations and court cases, spanning several years and countries, points to members of a notorious outlaw motorcycle gang, Comanchero, which has roots in Australia and operates via South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Law enforcement authorities, including the police, have not officially confirmed that the biker gang is active here, but there is increasing evidence suggesting this is the case.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Australia, there are many outlaw biker gangs.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to a 2021 Western Australia Police Force document, the gangs have “high levels of involvement in methylamphetamine production and distribution, illicit firearms trafficking, tax evasion and money laundering, as well as serious violent crime.”</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Massacre and more violence</b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That document added: “Violent conflict… is common and often takes place in public, exposing members of the community to extreme risk. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Most notably in 1984, an incident now known as the ‘</span><a href=\"https://www.smh.com.au/national/nsw/from-the-archives-1984-the-milperra-bikie-massacre-20190826-p52kvb.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Milperra Massacre</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">’ resulted in the death of seven people and a further 28 wounded when a gunfight erupted between members of the Comanchero… and [the] Bandidos [outlaw motorcycle group] in regional New South Wales.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Laws and police crackdowns targeting biker groups were strengthened in Australia following a 2009 </span><a href=\"https://www.smh.com.au/national/behind-sydneys-bikie-bloodshed-two-gangs-out-of-control-20090323-96hr.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brawl at Sydney Airport</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> between members of Comanchero and the Hells Angels.</span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> can now reveal that last year a former head of Comanchero pleaded guilty to drug charges in New Zealand – documents from that case show how he and associates planned to source 600kg of methamphetamine from South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are also indirect links between Comanchero and this country.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another motorcycle club, one that is banned in the Netherlands, has previously cropped up in South Africa – in January 2020, Timothy Lotter was murdered in a shooting in the Cape Town suburb of Goodwood.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more in Daily Maverick:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-12-12-hits-and-highs-south-africa-in-the-crossfire-of-warring-drug-cartels/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hits and highs: South Africa in the crossfire of warring drug cartels</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lotter, who was involved in private security, was also the head of the South African chapter of the Satudarah Motorcycle Club and there were suspicions in police circles he may have been involved in international drug trafficking.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Aussie Cartel</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In terms of Comanchero, to illustrate its reach, the Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission issued a statement in 2021 saying a </span><a href=\"https://www.acic.gov.au/media-centre/media-releases-and-statements/media-statement-network-australian-national-organised-crime-entities\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">network of Australian organised crime groups</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, known as the Aussie Cartel, was a threat to that country even though not all were based there.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The ‘Aussie Cartel’ is a network of independent operators and syndicates who join forces in an ongoing manner to share capabilities and invest in each other’s criminal activities,” it said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Many of the Aussie Cartel members are Australian Outlaw Motorcycle Gangs (OMCG) and they have significant influence over the OMCGs in Australia.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Their reach extends into all states and territories and internationally.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It said they used encrypted communication devices </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“hardening their communications from interception” and that they “specifically financed and facilitated the introduction of some of these devices to the Australian domestic criminal environment.”</span>\r\n\r\n<b>New Zealand convicts</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The case with direct links between South Africa and Comanchero involves a convict.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In</span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">December last year, Seiana Fakaosilea, originally from Australia and who later based himself in New Zealand, was sentenced to an effective 13 years and two months in jail after pleading guilty to drug charges.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He was the acting national commander of Comanchero.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sentencing notes from the New Zealand High Court said Fakaosilea was convicted of “conspiracy to import methamphetamine</span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and a further charge of possession of methamphetamine for supply.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fakaosilea had faced charges alongside others, including a man by the name of Richard Pelikani, who was involved with gangs.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pelikani was convicted of conspiracy to import methamphetamine and jailed for nearly five years. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A third accused, in a parallel case, was Jie Huang, who, in December last year, was sentenced to more than six years in jail. </span>\r\n\r\n<b>Meth import plans</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The New Zealand High Court sentencing notes in the case against the accused, including Fakaosilea and Pelikani, said that in 2020, the police’s National Organised Crime Group started investigating a drug syndicate.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That syndicate was importing and moving commercial quantities of drugs around New Zealand. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“On 9 March 2020, police intercepted a conversation between Mr Fakaosilea and a co-defendant, Jie Huang, in which they discussed an importation of methamphetamine from Fiji to New Zealand,” the sentencing notes said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“They also agreed to import a further 600kg of methamphetamine from South Africa. Mr Fakaosilea told Mr Huang he would bring Mr Pelikani over to Mr Huang’s house to discuss the South African importation. The next day, Mr Fakaosilea picked up Mr Pelikani from his home. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“They drove to Mr Huang’s house. There, the three discussed the South African importation.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fakaosilea was convicted over this South Africa plan.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The case points to Comanchero figures having drug trafficking contacts in this country.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>‘Secretly monitored devices’</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Meanwhile, there are indirect links between the biker gang and South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some involve an encrypted device company that the US’ Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) previously ran, known as Anom.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Between 2018 and 2021 the devices were peddled among crooks who did not realise the FBI had access to the messages they were sending around the world, South Africa included.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more in Daily Maverick: </b><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-08-28-no-business-like-blow-business-encrypted-devices-unravel-knots-of-worldwide-organised-crime/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No business like blow business: Encrypted devices unravel knots of worldwide organised crime</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anom resulted in two major projects, the FBI’s Operation Trojan Shield and the Australian Federal Police’s Operation Ironside.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Operation Ironside had </span><a href=\"https://www.afp.gov.au/news-centre/media-release/south-australian-criminal-syndicates-targeted-under-afp-led-operation\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">targeted, among others, many Comanchero members</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In South Africa, suspects taken into custody during broader Anom crackdowns included a bakkie driver who was detained in Pretoria in 2021.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cocaine worth R400-million had been found in the hull of a ski boat that was trailing behind the bakkie.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Comanchero takedown in Turkey</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Last month </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> reported that several arrests were carried out in Turkey and linked to Australia – and Anom.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the time, at the start of November, Turkey’s interior ministry announced that Comanchero “was brought down”. </span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more in Daily Maverick:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-11-13-the-drug-trafficker-fbi-hacked-phones-and-the-sa-link/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">‘Most-wanted drug trafficker’ accused of peddling FBI hacked phones linked to South Africa, arrested in Turkey</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Among those taken into custody was Hakan Ayik, a Turkish citizen who allegedly headed Comanchero and was listed by Australia’s New South Wales police as a </span><a href=\"https://www.police.nsw.gov.au/can_you_help_us/wanted/hakan_ayik\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“most wanted” suspect for drug smuggling</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1979722\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"720\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-1979722\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Caryn-Hacked-phones-main.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"389\" /> <em>Turkish officials posted a video showing a man who appears to be Hakan Ayik, at the time of his arrest there. (Photo: Turkish Interior Ministry)</em>[/caption]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ayik was also an accused in a US case – he allegedly peddled Anom devices to crooks without realising they were monitored. </span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more in Daily Maverick:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-12-14-south-africas-lucrative-drugs-highway-to-the-land-down-under/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">South Africa’s lucrative drugs highway to the land Down Under</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">South Africa crops up again in this network. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When Ayik and several others were arrested last month, </span><a href=\"https://www.icisleri.gov.tr/silahli-organize-suc-orgutu-comanchero-cokertildi\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a Turkish interior ministry statement</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> said gang leaders from Turkey and other states were in that country trying “to deliver the drugs they procured from South America to Australia, the Netherlands and Hong Kong via South Korea and South Africa, and commit crimes on a global scale”.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>SA and cocaine planes</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There were previous suspicions that Ayik used planes to fly drugs out of South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Drugs smuggled out of this country on aircraft to Australia were focused on again recently.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On 7 October 2023, 100kg of cocaine worth an estimated A$40-million (about R489-million) was intercepted in </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-10-11-australian-cops-ground-suspected-traffickers-after-cocaine-worth-r500m-flown-in-from-sa/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the cargo hold of a passenger plane</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that flew from South Africa to Sydney.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Australian Federal Police had also arrested five suspects.</span>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1979803\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"720\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-1979803\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Arrest-4-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"1053\" /> <em>Cocaine was flown from SA to Australia where it was intercepted at an airport in Sydney on 7 October 2023,pictures of the crackdown.(Photo: Australian Federal Police)</em>[/caption]\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1979804\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"720\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-1979804\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Arrest2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"388\" /> <em>Cocaine was flown from SA to Australia where it was intercepted at an airport in Sydney on 7 October 2023,pictures of the crackdown.(Photo: Australian Federal Police)</em>[/caption]\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1979811\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"720\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-1979811\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Forensic-exam.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"376\" /> <em>Cocaine was flown from SA to Australia where it was intercepted at an airport in Sydney on 7 October 2023,pictures of the crackdown.(Photo: Australian Federal Police)</em>[/caption]\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1979810\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"720\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-1979810\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Arrest-3-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"442\" /> <em>Cocaine was flown from SA to Australia where it was intercepted at an airport in Sydney on 7 October 2023,pictures of the crackdown.(Photo: Australian Federal Police)</em>[/caption]\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1979806\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"720\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-1979806\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/BCD_2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"480\" /> <em>Cocaine was flown from SA to Australia where it was intercepted at an airport in Sydney on 7 October 2023,pictures of the crackdown.(Photo: Australian Federal Police)</em>[/caption]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Among them was the alleged mastermind of the cocaine consignment, Ahmed Haouchar.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Haouchar was accused of working with traffickers in South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On 15 November 2023, </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-11-16-suspected-drug-traffickers-arrests-at-or-tambo-airport-echo-prior-sa-australia-cocaine-plane-smuggling-scheme/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">five suspects were arrested at OR Tambo International Airport</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in connection with the Sydney airport cocaine bust of the previous month.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As for Haouchar, </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> recently reported that two of his brothers – Nedal and Bilal – were subsequently also arrested last month as part of a crackdown targeting one of Australia’s most powerful criminal gangs.</span>\r\n\r\n<b>Read more in Daily Maverick:</b> <a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-12-10-australian-cocaine-trafficking-accused-has-sa-global-crime-links/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Australian cocaine trafficking-accused ‘De Niro’ with SA links has brotherly ties to R12bn global crime web</span></a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This, in turn, loops back to Comanchero. </span>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1979724\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"720\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-1979724\" src=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Bilal-Haouchar-Picture-New-South-Wales-police.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"472\" /> <em>Bilal Haouchar .(Photo:New South Wales police in Australia)</em>[/caption]\r\n\r\n<b>Operation Ironside arrest</b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to a New South Wales Supreme Court judgment from 2018, linked to legal issues which Bilal faced, he was detained years earlier in another case.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In that matter, in December 2012 he was arrested in Queensland in the company of Mark Buddle, who, in a separate Australian court case, was described as “the international commander of the Comanchero.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bilal had broken parole conditions to travel to Buddle.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For his part, </span><a href=\"https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/threat-to-life-messages-39-men-charged-as-part-of-global-police-sting-appear-in-court-20230918-p5e5lm.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buddle is reportedly in custody</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in Australia following his arrest as he was wanted as part of Anom crackdowns.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to an </span><a href=\"https://www.afp.gov.au/sites/default/files/2023-09/113-2023%20LEX%201228.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Australian Federal Police report</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Buddle was identified through Operation Ironside investigations into Anom devices.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He was arrested at an airport in Darwin in August 2022 over a cocaine importation into Australia the previous year. </span><b>DM</b>\r\n\r\n<b> </b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the Merriam-Webster online dictionary, “Comanchero” means: “A trader with the American Indians of the southwest during the unsettled period of the 19th century</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.”</span>\r\n\r\n ",
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"summary": "Comanchero is an outlaw motorcycle gang in Australia and authorities say members collude with other criminals as part of a global syndicate known as the ‘Aussie Cartel.’ It turns out the Comancheros have tracks leading to South Africa – via tik, cocaine and ‘hacked’ devices.",
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