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"title": "Trevor Manuel: SA’s lockdown rules do not pass test of rationality",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“I think we have to ask government to be a lot more considered, a lot more rational in the way decisions are taken.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That’s the view of former finance minister Trevor Manuel, interviewed by Stephen Grootes about South Africa’s lockdown regulations on</span><a href=\"https://city-press.news24.com/Voices/trevor-manuel-lets-not-forsake-our-constitution-because-of-the-lockdown-20200510\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SAFM</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on Monday morning</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Manuel was speaking a day after publishing an</span><a href=\"https://city-press.news24.com/Voices/trevor-manuel-lets-not-forsake-our-constitution-because-of-the-lockdown-20200510\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">op-ed in </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">City Press</span></i></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> which expressed deep concern over the violation of the South African Constitution by security forces policing lockdown.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“There are daily reports of the abuse of power by the security forces, including assaults with sjamboks; the arrest of citizens for the pettiest of infractions; the payment of admission of guilt fines by people desperate to get out of custody, and a long list of instances of misbehaviour,” Manuel wrote.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“I have not heard senior police and army officers, ministers or the president call out this behaviour.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speaking on </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SAfm</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Manuel unflatteringly compared the behaviour of security forces under the current state of disaster to that of the apartheid military.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Nowhere under apartheid emergency regulations would we tolerate that kind of thing. In fact, the voices that spoke out against apartheid were largely about the abuse of soldiers,” Manuel said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“We saw policemen suspended for acting violently against communities under apartheid, under the state of emergency. So why should we be tolerant of the misbehaviour of soldiers here?”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The former finance minister suggested that the role of South African police, as in other countries, should be to “assist people” rather than for cops “to go from shop to shop picking on poor shopkeepers”.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Manuel stressed that the conduct of security forces was not the only aspect of South Africa’s lockdown which concerned him. He accused government of irrationality in a number of lockdown regulations.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“We must ensure that the economic rules are rational, and I think that a lot of the decisions that have been taken don’t pass the test of rationality,” Manuel said.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“The idea that you can only exercise for three hours a day – none of this passes the test of rationality.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Manuel currently serves as the chairman of Old Mutual and as a senior adviser to the Rothschild Group. In April, President Cyril Ramaphosa announced that Manuel would be deployed as one of the African Union’s special envoys to raise funds for Africa’s fight against Covid-19. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Manuel was at pains to acknowledge that the Covid-19 pandemic presents a “deep health crisis” to South Africa.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But he believes that the best approach to the crisis would see less heavy-handed policing, and more opportunity for “ordinary South Africans [to] own the changes that are necessary to ensure that we can lower the infection rates of Covid-19”. </span><b>DM</b>",
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