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"title": "Upgrade for Hout Bay’s Imizamo Yethu after 2017 blaze ‘almost complete’",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The reblocking of Imizamo Yethu following a devastating fire that ravaged the area in 2017 is almost complete despite being halted by court cases and community disputes.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is according to Waleed Adams, the City of Cape Town’s head of engineering services, who was reporting back to the city’s human settlements committee on Thursday.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“When we initiated the project to reblock the informal settlement, there were tensions on the ground that disrupted the project,” said Adams. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The fire that broke out in March 2017 affected 6,100 residents and resulted in the death of three people. At the time, fire emergency vehicles struggled to access the informal settlement because structures were built too close to one another.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Reblocking the informal settlement means that the city “would create roads and pedestrian walkways to provide spaces between demarcated blocks of structures. These spaces would also be used to provide peripheral shared water points, sanitation services, as well as infrastructure for formal electricity connection points to each structure. This way, the city would also be able to enhance access for emergency services, paramedics, police and other services to the area in order to prevent or otherwise better manage future disasters,” reads the emergency project report on Imizamo Yethu.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the time, the city had committed about R90-million for the reblocking project. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“From the inception [of the reblocking project] there were issues… the city was engaging with community leaders, but there was another group of people who claimed that they were the community leaders,” said Adams. </span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This led to protests which halted the building of the infrastructure, Adams told the committee.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before the reblocking could begin, the project required some residents to be </span><a href=\"https://ewn.co.za/2018/09/28/court-cases-stall-city-of-ct-s-imizamo-yethu-reblocking-project\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">temporarily</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> relocated, but some were not willing to move, leading to the city seeking an eviction order. The residents were opposed to moving</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> into temporary 3m</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> structures.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Between 95 and 100 residents would have been affected by the temporary relocation, said Adams. Adams did not say how many residents refused to relocate.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The city also wanted to temporarily move residents to an area called Triangle, which “the people [</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the Hout Bay Ratepayers’ Association]</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in that area were opposed to, so they took the city to </span><a href=\"https://www.timeslive.co.za/news/south-africa/2018-09-20-from-fire-into-legal-frying-pan-for-imizamo-yethu-residents/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">court,</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">” said Adams.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rhoda-Ann Bazier, an ANC councillor, wanted to know whether the multiple court cases had meant the reblocking procedure had been halted.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adams said that while the cases were still in court, there had been significant work done.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Originally, there were to have been six roads built, but because the city was unable to temporarily remove some residents, an alternative plan had been devised. In the alternative plan, three roads are under construction, including water, sewer and stormwater infrastructure.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Two of the roads are 75% complete, while the third is 90% complete.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adams did not give an indication on when the projects would be finished, and neither did he say how revising the reblocking project would impact on access for emergency, police and other services.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the reblocking report presented to the committee, increased land occupations during lockdown “forced” the city to deploy 48 Red Ants members “for two months to fight land invasions at an extraordinarily high cost”. Neither the report nor Adams gave the exact cost of deploying the Red Ants.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At a </span><a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-10-08-city-of-cape-town-earmarks-millions-for-private-security-to-halt-land-occupations/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">previous</span></a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> human settlements committee meeting, Malusi Booi, the mayoral committee member for human settlements, said he had asked the directorate to reprioritise R16-million for private security to prevent land occupations. </span><b>DM</b>",
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