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"title": "Village Main Reef to lay off 6,000 gold miners, says NUM",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Village Main Reef (VMR) has issued a “Section 189</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">”</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> — the legal notice needed to start consultation towards a retrenchment process — and aims to lay off 6,309 workers, according to the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM).</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Company CEO Jeff Dong confirmed to </span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Business Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that the Section 189 had been issued but said the company had </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not made any firm decision to shed jobs, as alleged by NUM.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“To the extent that retrenchments are deemed necessary, the number of employees impacted will only be determined following the consultation process,” Dong said. He said the Section 189 notice “is obviously an unfortunate situation but we hope that, through constructive consultation with all stakeholders, the possibility of retrenchments will be avoided or minimised”.</span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Business Maverick</span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> reported in February that the company was on the verge of collapse and it subsequently admitted it had </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">financial challenges</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">”</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. (URL:https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-02-06-vmr-admits-to-financial-challenges-but-says-is-confident-about-future/)</span>\r\n\r\n<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Business Maverick </span></i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">understands a number of contractors, including small companies that have </span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tolling agreements</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">”</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> — whereby they deliver ore to a gold miner who pays them when the final product is delivered to the Rand Refinery — have not been paid for their services by VMR.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This inhumane brutality happens at the time when the country is fighting the spread of Covid-19 and the government has issued numerous calls to companies to do all within its powers to save jobs,</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">”</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> NUM said in a statement.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NUM spokesman Livhuwani Mammburu said the union wanted VMR’s Chinese managers “... to hand over the licence to the Department of Mineral Resources and Energy and leave the country. They are not interested in mining in South Africa.</span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dong responded that VMR was not planning to issue a Section 189 notice.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“We were carrying out a turnaround strategy since February, with the new leadership appointed at VMR, to push through operational efficiency improvements. We were just starting to see positive signs of improvement in March when unfortunately the turnaround strategy was abruptly interrupted by the outbreak of Covid-19 in South Africa and the subsequent lockdown and its extension.</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">“Both of our mines — Tau Lekoa and Kopanang — were forced into care and maintenance. After serious discussion, the company has had to make the difficult decision to issue the S189 notice, while keeping the mines on care and maintenance due to genuine health and safety concerns.”</span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The move comes at a time when the gold price is at historic highs in rand terms, at over a million rand a kilogram. However, VMR’s operations have been challenged by poor grades and allegations of mismanagement. </span><b>BM</b>\r\n\r\n ",
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