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"title": "Vrede dairy farm: Witness testifies about Saxonwold visits and R54m ‘owed’ to the Guptas by Free State government",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Meetings with Guptas and Co</b></span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In August 2011, Elizabeth “Elzabe” Rockman received a phone call from the then Free State Premier Ace Magashule informing her that she should meet Gupta associates.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Evidence leader at the commission, advocate Leah Gcabashe, questioned Rockman about her meetings with one of the Gupta brothers, Rajesh — better known as “Tony”.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">I was on the way to an Exco meeting in Bethlehem. I was informed that I was to meet with people from <i>The New Age</i>. I was called by the premier to say they were at the meeting and they wanted to meet before the Exco started,” Rockman said.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Rockman seemed to have met the Gupta family in both her tenure as DG of the premier’s office and as finance MEC.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The meeting was set to be held before the Executive Council convened on that same day, but it was unclear who organised the meeting, according to Rockman.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">She said her initial encounter with the Gupta family and associates was as early as July 2010 all the way to 2014 when she had engagements with Ashok Nayaran and Nazeem Howa, who at the time identified themselves as representatives from the Gupta-owned newspaper. It was during this time, according to Rockman, that the associates made a presentation to the executive council to secure support for advertisements in the newspaper.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Between 2010 and 2014, my engagements were mostly with Ashok Nayaran and Nazeem Howa,” she said.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The 2011 meeting turned out to be a presentation about a subscription agreement for the newspaper that they (the Gupta associates) wanted the provincial government to buy in on. Rockman recalled that one of the Gupta brothers was also in attendance, but her memory was “foggy” on which one.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">She says it was nothing “out of the ordinary” for private entities to be present before Exco meetings began.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Of the proposal, it appears the presentation was made solely to the office of the premier, and the agreement would be entered into by the premier’s office on behalf of all provincial departments.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Is that something the premier did often, enter into contractual agreements on behalf of all provincial departments?” asked the evidence leader Gcabashe.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Yes. At that time, we were moving towards a transversal approach. For example, we would use a media bulk buyer to buy advertisement space on newspapers for the entire provincial government instead of having every department advertise posts in different newspapers at the same time,” Rockman replied.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The subscription agreement between the Free State government and <i>The New Age </i>was eventually contractually concluded and Magashule’s office agreed to buy 4,000 copies of the newspaper a day, on a three-year contract — a contract that Deputy Chief justice Zondo said was “excessive” because the Free State government would spend roughly R40,000 a day for a newspaper that was mostly distributed at no cost to government officials and some community members at the time.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">When asked why it was important that the Free State government be part of the subscription deal, Rockman said <i>The New Age</i> at the time was the “new kid” on the block and provided an alternative option, first because it was black-owned and second, it was the only English-language daily newspaper in Free State.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Subsequently, she later again met with one of the Gupta brothers in Bloemfontein during a New Age business breakfast also attended by former president Jacob Zuma in May 2012. In December the same year, during the ANC’s Mangaung conference, she says she met some of the Gupta brothers at a reception point where they were also registering to attend the event.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">They were in the environment. It was not like they were not known, and no one ever engaged with them. They were there,” she said.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Rockman told the commission that in April 2013 another meeting followed between her and Tony at the notorious Saxonwold Gupta homestead, after her appointed as finance MEC. It is during this time that Tony informed Rockman that the office of the premier owed the newspaper R84-million — not an unusual occurrence because “there was always New Age debt that the office of the premier was co-ordinating” said Rockman.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Of the Saxonwold visits, Rockman could only recall four to five occasions when she visited the Gupta home. The commission’s advocate Gcabashe said their evidence shows there were 25 such visits.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Rockman said the purpose of the April 2013 meeting was to delegate what would happen to the subscription agreement now that she had left the premier’s office.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">It was just confirmation that whoever will be acting as the DG would continue doing what the premier’s office had been doing in any event. And, the outstanding Vrede dairy payment for the 2012/13 financial year,” Rockman said.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Vrede Dairy farm: R54m ‘owed’ to Guptas by Free State government</b></span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">According to Rockman, Tony told her the Free State government “owed” Estina money. The money owed was apparently the balance of the R84-million of which only R30-million had been paid towards the dairy project – the same money that would later be splurged on the infamous Gupta Sun City wedding.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2019-10-05-former-free-state-agriculture-heads-estina-evidence-beggars-belief/\"><span style=\"color: #0563c1;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><u>Previous testimony</u></span></span></span></a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">from the then head of the provincial Department of Agriculture, Peter Thabethe, dealt with the R30-million payment made to the Gupta-linked company Estina, even before a feasibility study had been concluded. It was reported that the payment had been made into an account that at the time had a balance of R16.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Furthermore, Rockman recalled that during her tenure as DG, it emerged during an Exco meeting that despite receiving the R30-million, Estina had not submitted critical documents to Treasury at the time.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">She said that she told Tony that Treasury did not have money “lying around” to spend on projects and that Treasury would first have to conduct an oversight visit to check whether money from the previous financial year was duly used by the implementing agent, Estina. From this emanated an oversight visit to Vrede farm in April 2013, according to Rockman.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Had you seen accounting for the use of that R30-million?” Gcabashe asked. </span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Rockman said it would be “difficult” for her to say now where she may have come across an accounting document for the funds.</span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Rockman’s evidence continues on 17 October. </span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><u><b>DM</b></u></span></span></span>",
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