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"title": "When the wind changes: Vavi's apology to Mbeki",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Will Thabo Mbeki, or Jacob Zuma, care much about Zwelinzima Vavi's Thursday's apology? Speaking to Power FM on Mbeki's birthday, the former general secretary of Cosatu reportedly said ‘sorry’ to the former president for disagreeing with the over 700 charges of corruption laid against Zuma.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">“I believed the charges were being made up by Mbeki and his clique… Ten years down the line I don’t believe in that any more‚” said Vavi. “I have to apologise for naively believing in that conspiracy theory. I apologise to Thabo Mbeki‚ in particular today at his birthday‚ that I really believed that this was all made up by him and the clique that he was leading.”</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">He continued, “I guess my hatred of the policies he was advancing made me blind to the other facts of life‚ such as the fact that there was no conspiracy‚ and I want to apologise for that.”</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">A few years ago, a statement like this could have been a game-changer. Vavi was one of the key supporters of Zuma's internal ANC battle with Mbeki and a backer in Zuma's 2009 election campaign, along with Julius Malema, a former ANC Youth League president, who now leads the Economic Freedom Fighters. Those backers widely supported claims that the corruption charges against Zuma were politically motivated, a conspiracy hatched by Mbeki to rid the party of his closest competitor.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Vavi said he regretted many of the things he had done: “Lots of things that I have done that are completely shameful that I regret having done‚ and the mistakes that I have committed that have shamed my family and that I felt I was being naïve into believing in the beginning.”</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Among other alliance leaders to meet Mbeki on the Zuma issue, Vavi said he was never angrier. “I was there, absolutely never been that angry in my life‚ that comrade Jacob Zuma was going to be dismissed. I said, ‘how dare [he]?’ I had believed the conspiracy theory that Jacob Zuma was a victim of these shenanigans‚ this Machiavelli Mbeki was responsible for all the 783 charges that later the deputy president was to face. And naturally, as part of my instinct‚ I call it the working-class instinct‚ I threw myself with the victim. I always want to find myself next to those who are being victimised.”</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Vavi realised the conspiracy theory might have been a sham when Zuma's lawyers repeatedly tried to block evidence that could have proved he was a victim from emerging. He's likely referring to Zuma's lawyers repeatedly blocking attempts to release the Spy Tapes which were the reported reason for the National Prosecuting Authority to drop the charges.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Vavi also supported Zuma because of Mbeki's ‘neo-liberal’ agenda. The former president continued the ANC line of supporting capital rather than socialist policy and in the process sidelined input from Cosatu and the SACP.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Now, and since the ANC's 2012 Mangaung congress, which signalled an end in the alliance for the Cosatu leader, Vavi has been one of Zuma's strongest critics. In August, he's set to lead a march to the Union Buildings against corruption, against Nkandla. The organisers have been billing the march as one of the biggest we've ever seen: 100,000 people or more.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">It seems obvious that if Vavi were not as critical of Zuma and his government, he might still be Cosatu general secretary. He also remains steadfast in his support of the workers and the poor.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">The question of Vavi's timing of the apology to Mbeki, with his march coming up, is intriguing, however. Why this and why now? Is it a call to 'Mbeki-ites' to join forces with the new grouping? Is it the general invite to former opponents to join forces against the common nemesis? It is difficult to know for sure. In his own words, Vavi is politically naive. His idealism is a positive force, and, accordingly, his moves might not be part of a bigger plan; maybe it was all just what it looked like, an apology from a man who realised he was wrong and he wanted the world to know it.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">But at the end of the day, it does help Vavi's current cause to possibly have another, still quite potent, ally on his side as he gets ready for another, possibly the biggest battle of his life. <strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">DM</span></strong></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><em>Photo: Johannesburg, South Africa, 28 February 2013. Cosatu heads briefed media after their central executive committee meeting. Photo Greg Nicolson</em></span></p>",
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