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"title": "Women activists say the TAC should live up to its reputation",
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"description": "Daily Maverick is an independent online news publication and weekly print newspaper in South Africa.\r\n\r\nIt is known for breaking some of the defining stories of South Africa in the past decade, including the Marikana Massacre, in which the South African Police Service killed 34 miners in August 2012.\r\n\r\nIt also investigated the Gupta Leaks, which won the 2019 Global Shining Light Award.\r\n\r\nThat investigation was credited with exposing the Indian-born Gupta family and former President Jacob Zuma for their role in the systemic political corruption referred to as state capture.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, co-founder and editor-in-chief Branislav ‘Branko’ Brkic was awarded the country’s prestigious Nat Nakasa Award, recognised for initiating the investigative collaboration after receiving the hard drive that included the email tranche.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, co-founder and CEO Styli Charalambous also received the award.\r\n\r\nDaily Maverick covers the latest political and news developments in South Africa with breaking news updates, analysis, opinions and more.",
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"contents": "<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">A coalition of women, including Lebogang Ramafoko, Yvette Raphael and Sisonke Msimang, is </span></span></span></span><a href=\"https://www.health-e.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/TAC’s-harassment-statement-1.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">calling for</span></span></span></span></a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">the Treatment Action Campaign (TAC) to live up to its reputation as “a warrior for human rights in the country and around the world”.</span></span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">This comes after </span></span></span></span><a href=\"https://www.health-e.org.za/2019/07/19/tac-protected-the-man-who-sexually-harassed-me/\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\"><u>Health-e News reported</u></span></span></span></span></a><u> </u><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">that the organisation’s national organiser, Amukelani Maluleke, was found guilty of sexual harassment in June. He was sanctioned with a final warning, which is valid for nine months, and told to apologise to his victim.</span></span></span></span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">The complainant communicated to both the TAC and Maluleke her dissatisfaction with the sanction and Maluleke’s apology, in which he wrote that he hoped they could be colleagues “without resentments” and that he wanted “to put this matter that has exhausted both of [them] behind [him]”. In response to the complainant’s letters of dissatisfaction, the TAC said that it had “exhausted its internal processes”, but when replying to </span></span></span></span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\"><i>Health-e’</i></span></span></span></span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">s 23 questions and in a </span></span></span></span><a href=\"https://tac.org.za/news/tac-statement-response-on-sexual-harassment-in-the-organisation/\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">statement released after the article</span></span></span></a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">was published, the TAC said all processes hadn’t been exhausted and due process was being followed.</span></span></span></span>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The statement also says the organisation “tried to strictly adhere to its human resources policies” and the allegation that it is protecting Maluleke is incorrect. Additionally, the TAC admits that there are processes the organisation could have handled better, such as moving “with much more urgency” when the complaint was lodged (10 September 2018), and when initiating the investigation and hearings.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">But the </span></span></span></span><a href=\"https://www.health-e.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/TAC’s-harassment-statement-1.pdf\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">statement made by the coalition of women activists</span></span></span></a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"en-ZA\">demands more accountability from the TAC’s leadership – they are calling for the presiding officer to immediately reverse his sanction or to step down, and for Maluleke to be dismissed with immediate effect.</span></span></span></span>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">We are fully aware that TAC has its autonomy as an organisation and also have their internal processes. Given the number of powerful women leaders and members in the organisation’s history, surely you can do better than asking for a guilty perpetrator to apologise,” the statement reads.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The TAC says it felt that dismissal was a justifiable sanction after Maluleke was found guilty of sexual harassment. However, the chairperson of the investigation sanctioned that action — which <i>Health-e </i>understands included at least a final warning valid for nine months and a letter of apology to the complainant — should be taken against Maluleke.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The sanctions were based on the chairperson’s “analysis of relevant law” and the TAC’s sexual harassment policy. These rulings and recommendations have been fully complied with, the organisation claims.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">‘<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>C</b><b>ulture of silencing’</b></span></span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Section 5 of the TAC’s sexual harassment policy states that disciplinary action — ranging from “counselling to termination of the contract of employment” and “other forms” — will be taken once an employee is found guilty of sexual harassment. The policy doesn’t outline how a suitable range is determined.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Meanwhile, the TAC says it won’t engage on this issue in the media or elsewhere at the moment because “it’s not in line with the principles of confidentiality in our sexual harassment policy”.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">But various TAC members have taken to social media to express their disappointment with the organisation. Some, who have contacted <i>Health-e </i>since the article’s publication, alleged that a culture of silencing women has existed for a long time within the NGO.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">“<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">As a former leader of the TAC Women’s Right’s campaign, it’s not shocking how this culture continues in TAC as it did when we were in leadership and faced a huge backlash and silencing culture from the men leaders at that particular time,” a former TAC employee says.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Cases of sexual harassment were reported and later withdrawn because women were threatened with losing their jobs and were labelled as liars, she claims.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The coalition’s statement, endorsed by People Opposing Women Abuse, #TheTotalShutdown movement and the Soul City Institute for Social Justice, also calls for the organisation to offer the survivor medical, psychological and social support.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The trauma from the harassment took a toll on her mental health and left her depressed, the survivor told </span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><i>Health-e</i></span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">. She has sent TAC her medical expenses and the organisation commits to paying them.</span></span></span></p>\r\n<p lang=\"en-ZA\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The coalition’s statement continues: “We should not shy away from emphasising our support for the victim unapologetically. Ours is to believe her and walk with her on the journey to recovery. This will set a tone to every other sexual predator still finding TAC as a hub, known or unknown.” </span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><u><b>DM</b></u></span></span></span></p>",
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